{"id":54355,"date":"2019-12-24T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-23T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-hyperbola-transformiruetsya-v-fork-openbsd"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:21","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:21","slug":"polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-hyperbola-transformiruetsya-v-fork-openbsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/polnostyu-svobodnyj-linux-distributiv-hyperbola-transformiruetsya-v-fork-openbsd","title":{"rendered":"Popolnoma prost Linux-distro Hyperbola se transformira v fork OpenBSD","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Projekt Hyperbola, ki je del podpore Fundacije FOSS <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.gnu.org\/distros\/free-distros.html\">seznam<\/a><\/noindex> popolnoma prostih distribucij, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hyperbola.info\/news\/announcing-hyperbolabsd-roadmap\/\">sta objavili<\/a><\/noindex> na\u010drt prehoda na uporabo jedra in uporabni\u0161kih orodij iz OpenBSD s portiranjem nekaterih komponent iz drugih BSD sistemov. Nova distribucija se namerava \u0161iriti pod imenom HyperbolaBSD.<\/p>\n<p>HyperbolaBSD nameravajo razvijati kot popoln fork OpenBSD, ki bo raz\u0161irjen s novimi kodami, dostavljenimi pod licencami GPLv3 in LGPLv3. Koda, ki se razvija na vrhu OpenBSD, bo namenjena postopni zamenjavi komponent OpenBSD, distribuiranih pod licencami, ki niso zdru\u017eljive z GPL. Vzdr\u017eevanje prej oblikovane veje Hyperbola GNU\/Linux-libre bo zagotovljeno do leta 2022, vendar bodo bodo\u010de razli\u010dice Hyperbola pre\u0161le na novo jedro in elemente sistema.<\/p>\n<p>Kot razlog za prehod na osnovno kodo OpenBSD navajajo nezadovoljstvo s trendi pri razvoju jedra Linux: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Sprejem tehnolo\u0161kih za\u0161\u010ditnih sredstev za avtorske pravice (DRM) v jedro Linux, na primer, je bila <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/patchwork.kernel.org\/patch\/10084131\/\">je vklju\u010dena<\/a><\/noindex> podpora tehnologiji za\u0161\u010dite pred kopiranjem zvo\u010dnih in video vsebin HDCP (High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection).\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51401\">Razvoj<\/a><\/noindex> iniciative za razvoj gonilnikov za jedro Linux v jeziku Rust. Razvijalci Hyperbola so nezadovoljni z uporabo centraliziranega repozitorija Cargo in  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.hyperbola.info\/doku.php?id=en:main:rusts_freedom_flaws\">problemi<\/a><\/noindex> s svobodo distribucije paketov z Rust. Zlasti pogoji uporabe blagovnih znamk Rust in Cargo prepre\u010dujejo ohranjanje imena projekta ob spreminjanju ali uporabi popravkov (paket lahko distribuiramo pod imenom Rust in Cargo le, \u010de je sestavljen iz izvornih izvornih besedil, sicer  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/issues.hyperbola.info\/index.php?do=details&#038;task_id=736\">je potrebno<\/a><\/noindex> je potrebno pridobiti predhodno pisno soglasje od ekipe Rust Core ali spremeniti ime).\n<li class=\"l\"> Razvoj jedra Linux brez obzirnosti na varnost (Grsecurity <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=46457\">ve\u010d ni prost projekt,<\/a><\/noindex>, ampak iniciativa <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=43274\">KSPP<\/a><\/noindex> (Kernel Self Protection Project) je v stagnaciji).\n<li class=\"l\"> Mnogi sestavni deli uporabni\u0161kega okolja GNU in sistemske utilite za\u010dnejo vsiljevati uporabo pretirane funkcionalnosti, ne da bi omogo\u010dili njeno izklopitev med sestavljanjem. Kot primer se navajajo obvezne odvisnosti  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.gnome.org\/show_bug.cgi?id=659338\">PulseAudio<\/a><\/noindex> v gnome-control-center, SystemD v GNOME, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.infoworld.com\/article\/3165424\/mozilla-binds-firefoxs-fate-to-the-rust-language.html\">Rust<\/a><\/noindex> v Firefoxu in <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/savannah.gnu.org\/bugs\/?func=detailitem&#038;item_id=57217\">Java<\/a><\/noindex> v gettext.\n<\/ul>\n<p>Pripomnimo, da projekt Hyperbola poteka v skladu s principom KISS (Keep It Simple Stupid) in je usmerjen v zagotavljanje uporabnikom enostavnega, lahkega, stabilnega in varnega okolja. Prej je bil distribucijski paket oblikovan na osnovi stabiliziranih rezov paketne baze Arch Linux, s prenosom nekaterih popravkov iz Debiana za pove\u010danje stabilnosti in varnosti. Sistem inicializacije temelji na sysvinit s portiranjem nekaterih zasnov iz projektov Devuan in Parabola. \u010cas podpore izdaj zna\u0161a 5 let.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Izvor: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52086\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Hyperbola, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0421\u041f\u041e \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437 OpenBSD \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 BSD-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c HyperbolaBSD. HyperbolaBSD \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a OpenBSD, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 GPLv3 \u0438 LGPLv3. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Hyperbola, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0421\u041f\u041e \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432,\" \/>\n\t<meta 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