{"id":54619,"date":"2019-12-30T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-29T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/kak-pisat-lyogkie-teksty"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:02:39","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:02:39","slug":"kak-pisat-lyogkie-teksty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/kak-pisat-lyogkie-teksty","title":{"rendered":"Kako pisati lahke tekste","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Pisem veliko besedil, ve\u010dinoma neumnosti, vendar pa obi\u010dajno tudi sovra\u017eniki pravijo, da je besedilo lahko berljivo. \u010ce \u017eelite svoja besedila (na primer, e-po\u0161to) narediti bolj lahko berljiva, pohitite sem.<\/p>\n<p>Tukaj nisem ni\u010desar izumil, vse je iz knjige \u201e\u017diva in mrtva beseda\u201c Nore Gal, sovjetske prevajalke, urednice in kriti\u010darke.<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Pravila sta dva: glagol in brez birokratskega jezika.<\/p>\n<p>Glagol je dejanje. Glagol naredi besedilo dinami\u010dno, zanimivo, \u017eivahno. Noben drug del govora tega ne zmore.<\/p>\n<p>Ant\u00f3nim glagola je substantiv, izpeljan iz glagola. To je najve\u010dje zlo. Substantiv, izpeljan iz glagola, je substantiv, ki je oblikovan iz glagola.<\/p>\n<p>Na primer: uresni\u010ditev, realizacija, na\u010drtovanje, implementacija, uporaba itd.<\/p>\n<p>Slab\u0161e od substantivov, izpeljanih iz glagolov, je le veriga substantivov, izpeljanih iz glagolov. Na primer, uresni\u010ditev na\u010drtovanja, realizacija uporabe implementacije.<\/p>\n<p>Pravilo je preprosto: tam, kjer je mogo\u010de, zamenjajte substantive, izpeljane iz glagolov, z glagoli. Ali normalnimi substantivi, ki nimajo glagola-sinonom.<\/p>\n<p>Zdaj pa o birokratskem jeziku. Da bi izvedeli, oziroma spomnili, kaj je birokratski jezik, preberite kak\u0161en zakon, uredbo (vklju\u010dno z notranjimi dokumenti podjetja) ali svoj diplom.<\/p>\n<p>Birokratski jezik je umetno zapletanje besedila, da bi se zdelo pametno ali da bi ustrezalo nekim okvirom (poslovni, znanstveno-publicisti\u010dni stil itd.).<\/p>\n<p>Enostavno povedano, \u010de posku\u0161ate delovati pametneje, kot ste, ko pi\u0161ete besedilo \u2013 mno\u017eite birokratski jezik.<\/p>\n<p>Uporaba substantivov, izpeljanih iz glagolov, je prav tako birokratski jezik. Depri\u010dine in delovni dele\u017eniki so znak birokratskega jezika. \u0160e posebej, ko gre za verigo del, dopolnil, zapletenih in podrejenih stavkov (spomnite se \u0161olske programe).<\/p>\n<p>Depri\u010dine in delovni dele\u017eniki se razlikujejo po tem, da imata, recimo temu, osnovno besedo. Na primer: Irina, ki re\u0161uje nalogo. \u017de zveni nekoliko \u010dudno, vendar pa je pri \u017eelji to mogo\u010de narediti povsem ne\u010ditljivo.<\/p>\n<p>Irina, solving a problem, resembles a small child who, thinking he knows something about this life that has unexpectedly fallen upon him, sincerely believes that the computer, which he considers his own, will endlessly endure everything without complaint, like a dog that smells of yesterday's rain (wait, what was I trying to say with this sentence...).<\/p>\n<p>On one hand, you could get bogged down and delve into these rules, writing sentences like Leo Tolstoy that stretch on for a page. So that schoolchildren would suffer.<\/p>\n<p>But there's a simple solution to prevent you from ruining your sentences. Keep your sentences short. Not 'It was evening.', of course - I think one or two-line sentences will suffice, nothing more. By following this rule, you won't get confused.<\/p>\n<p>Yes, and it's better to keep paragraphs small. In today's world, there is such a thing as 'clip thinking' \u2014 a person is unable to absorb large chunks of information. You need to, like with a child, divide a cutlet into small pieces so he can eat them himself with his fork. If you don't divide it, you'll have to sit next to him and feed him.<\/p>\n<p>Well, the next step is simple. The next time you write a text, read it again before sending it, and look for: nominalized verbs, participial constructs, sentences longer than one line, and paragraphs thicker than five lines. And revise.<br \/>\n<br \/>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/482560\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u042f \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0443\u0448\u044c, \u043d\u043e, \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0445\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b (\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440) \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0435, \u0431\u0435\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0441\u044e\u0434\u0430. \u0422\u0443\u0442 \u044f \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b, \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u00ab\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0451\u0440\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0435\u00bb \u041d\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0413\u0430\u043b\u044c, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0430: \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430. \u0413\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u042f \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0443\u0448\u044c, \u043d\u043e, \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0445\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 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