{"id":73785,"date":"2020-03-12T02:42:24","date_gmt":"2020-03-11T23:42:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/oblachnyj-1s-vse-bezoblachno"},"modified":"2020-03-12T02:42:24","modified_gmt":"2020-03-11T23:42:24","slug":"oblachnyj-1s-vse-bezoblachno","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/administrirovanie\/oblachnyj-1s-vse-bezoblachno","title":{"rendered":"Obla\u010dni 1C. Vse brez obla\u010dnosti","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Selitev je vedno stresna, ne glede na to, kak\u0161na je. Premik iz manj udobnega dvosobnega stanovanja v bolj udobno, preselitev iz mesta v mesto ali pa preprosto zapustiti mamo pri 40-ih. Tudi selitev infrastrukture ni preprosta. Eno je, ko ima\u0161 majhno spletno stran s par tiso\u010d obiskovalci na dan in si pripravljen porabiti nekaj ur in par skodelic kave za prenos podatkov. Drugo je, ko ima\u0161 zapleteno infrastrukturo z veliko odvisnostmi in delnimi re\u0161itvami, prirejenimi na dolo\u010dena mesta v konkretnem oblaku.<\/p>\n

\u010ce k temu dodamo \u0161e 1C, se postopek za\u010dne odpirati v novih barvah.<\/p>\n

\"Obla\u010dni<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Moje ime je Sergej Kondratiev, odgovoren sem za na\u0161o \u010drtasto obla\u010dno re\u0161itev, BeeCLOUD, in v tem prispevku vam bom predstavil preselitev podjetja 'AeroGeo' v na\u0161e obla\u010dne re\u0161itve.
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Zakaj se sploh seliti<\/h2>\n

\nNajprej naj vam predstavim specifiko poslovanja podjetja 'AeroGeo'. To je krasnoyarska letalska dru\u017eba, ki se ukvarja s prevozi potnikov in tovora \u017ee 13 let, v njihovem voznem parku je ve\u010d kot 40 letal, vklju\u010dno s helikopterji. Leti le po Rusiji, toda znotraj celotne dr\u017eave. To pomeni, da lahko letala podjetja sre\u010date od Altaja do Kam\u010datke. Njihova zna\u010dilna vizitka je tudi to, da 'AeroGeo' zagotavlja polno delovanje Sezonske drifterske postaje Ruske geografske dru\u017ebe.<\/p>\n

\"Obla\u010dni
\nBell 429, foto z spletne strani<\/a><\/noindex> podjetja<\/i><\/p>\n

Na splo\u0161no so strank dovolj, notranjih zaposlenih je ve\u010d kot 350, opravijo vse vrste letalskih del. Zato je ustrezno delujo\u010da infrastruktura za podjetje izjemno kriti\u010dna. In kako muhasti so lahko 1C sistemi, zagotovo veste tudi brez mene.<\/p>\n

Torej. Pred enim letom se je pri stranki pojavila jasna potreba po posodobitvi infrastrukture. O\u010ditno so za\u010deli iskati delovne obla\u010dne re\u0161itve, in tu se je izkazalo, da je vodstvo podjetja v obla\u010dnih re\u0161itvah nekoliko dvomilo (ali bo vse resni\u010dno dostopno 24\/7 ali ne), poleg tega pa niso \u017eeleli delati preko javnega kanala. Treba jim je priznati, da so, ko so se odlo\u010dili za selitev, izvedli temeljito preverjanje: IT-direktor je osebno pri\u0161el, da bi si ogledal, kako pri nas deluje vse. Sprehodil se je, opazoval, naredil sklep in odobril pilotni projekt.<\/p>\n

Infrastruktura, ki jo je bilo treba prenesti, je bila zasnovana za delo 30 specialistov v vrhuncu iz treh razli\u010dnih pisarn (beri \u2014 iz treh razli\u010dnih omre\u017eij, glavno pisarna, letali\u0161\u010de \"Emeljanovo\" in letali\u0161\u010de \"AeroGeo\"). Premislili smo in se odlo\u010dili vse to zdru\u017eiti v eno samo omre\u017eje, ki smo ga nato rezervirali po protokolu IPSec, vzpostavili smo dedi\u0161\u010dinski tunel \"Krasnojarsk-Moskva\" na 100 Mbit. Strojni klju\u010d je v na\u0161em podatkovnem centru na USB koncentratorju in je priklju\u010den v klientov bazen. <\/p>\n

Migracija je trajala le en ve\u010der, ker je predstavnik \"AeroGeo\" preprosto prinesel glavno bazo podatkov na fizi\u010dnem nosilcu prav v podatkovni center, kjer je bila postavljena platforma. Dejansko smo se skrbeli glede vezave klju\u010dev in bilo je nekaj skrbi, da bi se klju\u010di med migracijo odklopili, a ne, vse je potekalo normalno, ker so se klju\u010di vezali na podobne gostitelje.<\/p>\n

Pilotni projekt je trajal pribli\u017eno en mesec, med katerim smo aktivno zbirali povratne informacije od strokovnjakov 1C. V tem mesecu niso opazili nobenih te\u017eav z zmogljivostjo ali nelagodja.<\/p>\n

Zakaj k nam<\/h2>\n

\nTrenutno je na trgu veliko oblakov, skoraj vsak velik igralec na trgu ima svoj oblak s kupom dodatnih funkcij. Razumljivo je, \u017eeli\u0161 konkurirati \u2014 naredi odli\u010dne oblake in \u0161e kaj ve\u010d.<\/p>\n

Trenutno imamo tri podatkovne centre (Moskva), oblak na OpenStack (\u010de vas zanima, bom o tem podrobno napisal v posebnem prispevku), uspeli smo pridobiti izku\u0161nje pri prenosu zelo razli\u010dnih 1C-jev v oblak, pri BeeCLOUD so gostitelji na 3 GHz in na 3,5 GHz (prav tak, z namensky klaster HP Synergy na 3,5 GHz, izbrali smo v \"AeroGeo\"), odvisno od potreb klienta. <\/p>\n

Ker je 1C stvar, da pri njenem nastavljanju in dodelavi \u0161e naprej velja na\u010delo \"Kdo v kaj zmore\", smo naredili odli\u010dnen klaster, kamor lahko klient prenese svojo \u010dim bolj prilagojeno, zahtevno in kriti\u010dno 1C ter ni\u010d ne razlije po poti. Vse bo delovalo. TIER 3, SLA 99,97, FZ-152, klasi\u010den scenarij.<\/p>\n

Toda to s\u00e3o n\u00fameros e tecnologias. No nosso produto, o principal s\u00e3o as pessoas. Conseguimos reunir uma equipe incr\u00edvel de engenheiros, que est\u00e3o tanto em Moscovo quanto trabalham remotamente nas regi\u00f5es. Isso nos d\u00e1 uma oportunidade muito importante \u2014 ajudar o cliente localmente. \u00c9 uma coisa quando voc\u00ea (mesmo sendo um cliente VIP) liga para o suporte e fica algum tempo em espera, explicando o que quebrou desta vez, ap\u00f3s o que o suporte tem que ir verificar tudo remotamente. Outra coisa \u00e9 quando os t\u00e9cnicos de rede e especialistas podem resolver todos os problemas potenciais no local, com estas m\u00e3os.<\/p>\n

Claro, a nuvem tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 boa porque remove todas as dores de cabe\u00e7a do cliente e as transfere formalmente para o provedor. Na \u00abAeroGeo\u00bb, tudo estava vinculado a esse 1C. Agora eles sabem que a relev\u00e2ncia e funcionamento do sistema s\u00e3o mantidos por n\u00f3s. Surge algo novo do fornecedor, \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio aplicar um patch e assim por diante \u2014 n\u00f3s simplesmente escrevemos para o cliente, concordamos com um hor\u00e1rio conveniente no seu fuso hor\u00e1rio para realizar os trabalhos e atuamos. Por exemplo, quando novos patches da Intel e HP eram aplicados nos hosts, isso era feito pela nossa equipe durante a menor carga, segundo o hor\u00e1rio de Krasnoyarsk.<\/p>\n

Al\u00e9m disso, conseguimos fazer tudo em uma \u00fanica janela. Diferentes servi\u00e7os \u00e0s vezes t\u00eam dificuldades em que, como provedor, voc\u00ea oferece o servi\u00e7o, mas tem um monte de subcontratados. E se algo vai mal com os subcontratados, ainda se perde tempo na comunica\u00e7\u00e3o com eles. O cliente n\u00e3o se importa, j\u00e1 que ele paga a voc\u00ea, todas as problemas devem ser resolvidas por voc\u00ea. <\/p>\n

Por isso, no caso do BeeCLOUD, decidimos nos afastar disso e fazer tudo n\u00f3s mesmos. Nossa pr\u00f3pria rede de backbone, nosso pr\u00f3prio suporte, nosso pr\u00f3prio hardware. Isso \u00e9 mais r\u00e1pido para o cliente, caso surja algum problema, significa que \u00e9 definitivamente nosso problema, n\u00f3s o resolveremos. Al\u00e9m disso, economiza significativamente (na verdade) tempo em processos internos, quando tudo \u00e9 seu \u2014 voc\u00ea tem apenas um service desk, sem uma infinidade de clones e sincroniza\u00e7\u00f5es ou ping-pong constante com os subcontratados.<\/p>\n

E sobre dinheiro<\/h2>\n

\nKam pa brez tega. V okviru objave ne morem razkriti veliko \u0161tevilk, a vseeno dajo vedeti obseg. Ko so v \u201eAeroGeo\u201c izra\u010dunali, koliko bi stalo posodabljanje obstoje\u010de infrastrukture, so ugotovili, da gre za ve\u010d kot 2.000.000 rubljev. To so preliminarni podatki, tisti, ki obi\u010dajno pridejo na papirju z oznako \u201eOd\u201c. Le posodobitev, brez vzdr\u017eevanja in podpore.<\/p>\n

Za selitev infrastrukture v BeeCLOUD, vklju\u010dno s samimi kapacitetami in 24\/7 podporo, stranka pla\u010duje 45.000 rubljev na mesec. To pomeni, da bo dveh milijonov rubljev skoraj dovolj za 4 leta dela brez skrbi in podobno.<\/p>\n

Trudimo se biti \u010dim bolj odprti, \u010de \u017eeli stranka priti k nam in pogledati, na \u010dem vse skupaj deluje \u2013 prosim. Mimogrede, o samem oblaku: oglejte si ga lahko tukaj<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

\u010ce imate kak\u0161na vpra\u0161anja glede tega primera ali sploh glede na\u0161ega oblaka \u2013 pi\u0161ite, vesel bom, da odgovorim.
\n
Izvor: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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