{"id":73921,"date":"2020-03-12T20:42:14","date_gmt":"2020-03-12T17:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/mozilla-pomozhet-v-aktualizaczii-platformy-kaios-fork-firefox-os"},"modified":"2020-03-12T20:42:14","modified_gmt":"2020-03-12T17:42:14","slug":"mozilla-pomozhet-v-aktualizaczii-platformy-kaios-fork-firefox-os","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/mozilla-pomozhet-v-aktualizaczii-platformy-kaios-fork-firefox-os","title":{"rendered":"Mozilla \u0107e pomo\u0107i u a\u017euriranju platforme KaiOS (fork Firefox OS)","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Mozilla in KaiOS Technologies <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kaiostech.com\/press\/kaios-technologies-and-mozilla-partner-to-enable-a-healthy-mobile-internet-for-everyone\/\">so napovedali<\/a><\/noindex> over collaboration aimed at updating the browser engine used in the KaiOS mobile platform. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developer.kaiostech.com\/\">KaiOS<\/a><\/noindex>  nadaljuje <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/kaiostech\/\">development<\/a><\/noindex> of the mobile platform Firefox OS and is currently used on approximately 120 million devices sold in over 100 countries. The problem is that in KaiOS <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/kaiostech\/gecko-b2g\">an outdated browser engine continues to be used, corresponding to<\/a><\/noindex> Firefox 48 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=44897\">, which was the last version of B2G\/Firefox OS development in 2016. This engine is outdated, does not support many current web technologies, and does not provide adequate security.<\/a><\/noindex>The goal of the collaboration with Mozilla is to transition KaiOS to the new Gecko engine and keep it up to date, including the regular release of patches to address vulnerabilities. The work also involves optimizing the platform's performance and related services and applications. All changes and improvements will<\/p>\n<p>be published <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/kaiostech\/\">under the free MPL (Mozilla Public License).<\/a><\/noindex> Updating the browser engine will enhance the security of the KaiOS mobile platform and enable features such as support for WebAssembly, TLS 1.3, PWA (Progressive Web Apps), WebGL 2.0, tools for asynchronous JavaScript execution, new CSS properties, expanded hardware interaction API, support for WebP images and AV1 video. <\/p>\n<p>As a foundation, KaiOS<\/p>\n<p>utilizes the project <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developer.kaiostech.com\/\">uporabljeni<\/a><\/noindex> B2G <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/mozilla-b2g\/B2G\">(Boot to Gecko), within which enthusiasts unsuccessfully attempted to continue the development of<\/a><\/noindex> Firefox OS <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=39728\">, creating a fork of the Gecko engine after the components of B2G were removed from the main Mozilla repository and the Gecko engine in 2016.<\/a><\/noindex>KaiOS employs the Gonk system environment, which includes the Linux kernel from AOSP (Android Open Source Project), a HAL layer for utilizing drivers from the Android platform, and a minimal set of standard Linux utilities and libraries necessary for the operation of the Gecko browser engine. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=45224\">izbrisati<\/a><\/noindex> The user interface of the platform is formed from a set of web applications.<\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developer.kaiostech.com\/user\/pages\/01.introduction\/01.architecture\/flows.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Mozilla \u0107e pomo\u0107i u a\u017euriranju platforme KaiOS (fork Firefox OS) \" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/a794ce127f408a9fb4f2d6b5dd6dff0a.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b  \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 web-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.mozilla.org\/Gaia\">Gaia<\/a><\/noindex>. V sestavu so vklju\u010deni programi, kot so spletni brskalnik, kalkulator, koledar-planer, aplikacija za delo s spletno kamero, imenik, vmesnik za telefonske klice, e-po\u0161tni odjemalec, iskalni sistem, glasbeni predvajalnik, program za predvajanje videov, vmesnik za SMS\/MMS, konfigurator, upravitelj fotografij, namizje in upravitelj aplikacij s podporo za ve\u010d na\u010dinov prikaza elementov (cards in grid).  <\/p>\n<p>Aplikacije za KaiOS nastajajo z uporabo sklada HTML5 in raz\u0161irjenega programskega vmesnika, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=31568\">Web API<\/a><\/noindex>, ki omogo\u010da organizacijo dostopa aplikacij do strojne opreme, telefonije, imenika in drugih sistemskih funkcij. Namesto dostopa do dejanskega datote\u010dnega sistema so programi omejeni znotraj virtualnega datote\u010dnega sistema, zgrajenega z uporabo IndexedDB API in izoliranega od glavnega sistema. <\/p>\n<p>V primerjavi z izvirnim Firefox OS je bil v KaiOS izveden dodaten optimizacijski postopek platforme, so prenovili vmesnik za uporabo na napravah brez dotik, zmanj\u0161ali porabo pomnilnika (za delovanje platforme zadostuje 256 MB RAM), omogo\u010dili dalj\u0161i \u010das delovanja brez elektri\u010dnega omre\u017eja, dodali podporo za 4G LTE, GPS, Wi-Fi in zagnali lastno storitev za dostavo OTA-posodobitev (over-the-air). Projekt podpira katalog aplikacij KaiStore, v katerem je na voljo ve\u010d kot 400 aplikacij, vklju\u010dno z Google Assistant, WhatsApp, YouTube, Facebook in Google Maps.<\/p>\n<p>V letu 2018 je podjetje Google <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=48874\">vlo\u017eno<\/a><\/noindex> v KaiOS Technologies 22 milijone dolarjev in omogo\u010dila integracijo platforme KaiOS s storitvami Google Assistant, Google Maps, YouTube in Google Search. Navdu\u0161enci razvijajo modifikacijo <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gerda.tech\/\">GerdaOS,<\/a><\/noindex>, ki ponuja alternativno programsko opremo za telefone Nokia 8110 4G, ki so dobavljeni s KaiOS. GerdaOS ne vklju\u010duje predname\u0161\u010denih programov, ki sledijo dejanjem uporabnika (programi Google, KaiStore, FOTA updater, igre Gameloft), dodaja seznam za blokiranje oglasov na osnovi blokiranja gostiteljev prek <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/StevenBlack\/hosts\">\/etc\/hosts<\/a><\/noindex> in nastavi kot privzeti iskalnik DuckDuckGo.<\/p>\n<p>Za namestitev programov namesto KaiStore v GerdaOS se priporo\u010da uporaba prilo\u017eenega upravitelja datotek in namestitvenega programa GerdaPkg, ki omogo\u010da namestitev programa iz lokalnega <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/view\/b-hackers-store\/home\">ZIP-arhiva<\/a><\/noindex>. Med funkcion\u00e1lnimi spremembami izstopa upravitelj opravil za hkratno delo z ve\u010d aplikacijami, podpora za ustvarjanje posnetkov zaslona, mo\u017enost root dostopa prek orodja adb, vmesnik za manipulacijo z IMEI in obvoz vnosnih blokad mobilnih operaterjev pri re\u017eimu dostopne to\u010dke (prek <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/tips\/3123_ttl_mobile_block_iptables_linux_tethering.shtml\">TTL<\/a><\/noindex>).<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Izvor: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52526\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mozilla \u0438 KaiOS Technologies \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 KaiOS \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430. KaiOS \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Firefox OS \u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 120 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0432 100 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 KaiOS \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043e\u043a, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 Firefox 48, \u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":73922,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-73921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Mozilla \u0438 KaiOS Technologies \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" 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