{"id":91829,"date":"2020-08-19T13:42:09","date_gmt":"2020-08-19T11:42:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-kali-linux-2020-3"},"modified":"2020-08-19T13:42:09","modified_gmt":"2020-08-19T11:42:09","slug":"reliz-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-kali-linux-2020-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-dlya-issledovaniya-bezopasnosti-kali-linux-2020-3","title":{"rendered":"Izdanje distribucije za istra\u017eivanje sigurnosti Kali Linux 2020.3","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/news\/kali-2020-3-release\/\">Odr\u017ean<\/a><\/noindex> izdajanje distribucije  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kali.org\">Kali Linux 2020.3<\/a><\/noindex>, namijenjenog za testiranje sistema na prisutnost ranjivosti, provo\u0111enje revizija, analizu preostalih informacija i otkrivanje posledica napada zlonamernih lica. Svi originalni radovi stvoreni u okviru distribucije distribuiraju se pod GPL licencom i dostupni su putem javnog <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/git.kali.org\/gitweb\/\">Git-repozitorij<\/a><\/noindex>. Za preuzimanje <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/cdimage.kali.org\/kali-2020.3\/\">so pripravljene<\/a><\/noindex> nekoliko varijanti iso-slika, veli\u010dine 430 MB, 2.9 GB i 3.7 GB. Izgradnje su dostupne za arhitekture x86, x86_64, ARM (armhf i armel, Raspberry Pi, Banana Pi, ARM Chromebook, Odroid). Po defaultu se nudi radna povr\u0161ina Xfce, ali opcionalno su podr\u017eani KDE, GNOME, MATE, LXDE i Enlightenment e17.<\/p>\n<p>Kali uklju\u010duje jednu od najopse\u017enijih kolekcija alata za stru\u010dnjake u oblasti ra\u010dunarske bezbednosti: od alata za testiranje web aplikacija do provale u be\u017ei\u010dne mre\u017ee i programa za \u010ditanje podataka sa RFID \u010dipova. U paketu se nalazi kolekcija eksploita i vi\u0161e od 300 specijalizovanih alata za proveru bezbednosti, kao \u0161to su Aircrack, Maltego, SAINT, Kismet, Bluebugger, Btcrack, Btscanner, Nmap, p0f. Pored toga, distribucija uklju\u010duje alate za ubrzavanje otkrivanja lozinki (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) i WPA klju\u010deva (Pyrit) koriste\u0107i tehnologije CUDA i AMD Stream, omogu\u0107avaju\u0107i kori\u0161\u0107enje GPU grafi\u010dkih kartica NVIDIA i AMD za obavljanje ra\u010dunarskih operacija.<\/p>\n<p>U novom izdanju:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Najavljen je prelazak s Basha na ZSH. U trenutnom izdanju ZSH je uklju\u010den kao opcija, ali od sljede\u0107eg izdanja, pri otvaranju terminala, ZSH \u0107e se prema zadanim postavkama pokretati (za prijelaz na ZSH prije budu\u0107e verzije, mo\u017eete izvr\u0161iti &#171;chsh -s \/bin\/zsh&#187;). Kao razlog prelaska na ZSH navode se pro\u0161irene mogu\u0107nosti.<br \/>\n<center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/release-2020.3-terminal.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Izdanje distribucije za istra\u017eivanje sigurnosti Kali Linux 2020.3\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/0e58aea4ac9f95f12c8f20c8f6778684.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Predlo\u017eena izgradnja <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/docs\/wsl\/win-kex\/\">Win-Kex<\/a><\/noindex> (Windows + Kali Desktop EXperience), namijenjena za pokretanje u Windows-u u okru\u017eenju WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux).\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/release-2020.3-win-kex.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Izdanje distribucije za istra\u017eivanje sigurnosti Kali Linux 2020.3\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/69a2ea49a900a059878ddeb09741724d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Dodana komanda kali-hidpi-mode za automatizaciju pode\u0161avanja rada u sistemima sa ekranima visoke gustine piksela (HiDPI).\n<li class=\"l\"> Za svaki alat koji ulazi u osnovnu ponudu predlo\u017eena je posebna ikona.<br \/>\n<center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/release-2020.3-icons.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Izdanje distribucije za istra\u017eivanje sigurnosti Kali Linux 2020.3\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/cafa7a066dc15ca2ea0c8bdc2326647b.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Radi ubrzanja instalacije prekinuto je pokretanje dist-upgrade tokom instalacije. Za a\u017euriranje paketa, korisnik sada mora izvr\u0161iti dist-upgrade samostalno u vreme koje mu odgovara.<br \/>\nTokom instalacije bez mre\u017ene konekcije, umesto praznog \/etc\/apt\/sources.list, sada se nudi unapred definisan spisak mre\u017enih repozitorijuma.<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Pro\u0161irena podr\u0161ka za ARM ure\u0111aje, uklju\u010duju\u0107i izmene za pobolj\u0161anje rada na Pinebook-u, Pinebook Pro-u, Raspberry Pi-u i ODROID-C.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pri izboru radne povr\u0161ine GNOME kori\u0161\u0107ena je nova tema u Fajl menad\u017eeru Nautilus. Pobolj\u0161ano je oblikovanje ugnije\u017edenih panela i naslova (na primer, u postavkama, bo\u010dna traka izgleda kao nastavak gornje trake).\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/release-2020.3-gnome.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Izdanje distribucije za istra\u017eivanje sigurnosti Kali Linux 2020.3\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/6d8e03c1bddc9dccda23d8e22ec05c9c.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Istovremeno je pripremljeno izdanje <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/nethunter.com\/\">NetHunter 2020.3<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=43642\">okru\u017eenja<\/a><\/noindex> za mobilne naprave na osnovi platforme Android z naborom orodij za testiranje sistemov na prisotnost ranljivosti. S pomo\u010djo NetHunter je mogo\u010da preverba izvajanja napadov, specifi\u010dnih za mobilne naprave, na primer, preko emulacije delovanja USB-naprav (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=40309\">BadUSB in HID Keyboard<\/a><\/noindex> &#8212; emulacija mre\u017enog USB adaptera, koji se mo\u017ee koristiti za MITM napade, ili USB tipkovnice koja izvr\u0161ava supstituciju znakova) i stvaranje la\u017enih pristupnih to\u010daka (\"<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/sensepost\/mana\">MANA Evil Access Point<\/a><\/noindex>). NetHunter se name\u0161\u010da v obi\u010dajno okolje platforme Android v obliki chroot-slike, v kateri se izvaja posebej prilagojena razli\u010dica Kali Linuxa. <\/p>\n<p>Med spremembami v NetHunter 2020.3 je izstopala nov niz orodij Bluetooth Arsenal, ki vklju\u010duje orodja za odkrivanje, preverjanje, spufanje in nadome\u0161\u010danje paketov, specifi\u010dna za Bluetooth naprave. Dodana je podpora za naprave Nokia 3.1 in Nokia 6.1.<\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kali.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/release-2020.3-nh-bluetooth.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Izdanje distribucije za istra\u017eivanje sigurnosti Kali Linux 2020.3\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/4aadca2a36e3ecf2da9d8ad8aaf45e4d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Izvor: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53569\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kali Linux 2020.3, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430, \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPL \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 Git-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 430 \u041c\u0411, 2.9 \u0413\u0411 \u0438 3.7 \u0413\u0411. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":91830,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-91829","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Kali Linux 2020.3.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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