{"id":99194,"date":"2021-02-18T16:22:45","date_gmt":"2021-02-18T14:22:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/emulyacziya-sborki-red-hat-enterprise-linux-na-baze-fedora-rawhide"},"modified":"2021-02-18T16:22:45","modified_gmt":"2021-02-18T14:22:45","slug":"emulyacziya-sborki-red-hat-enterprise-linux-na-baze-fedora-rawhide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sl\/blog\/news\/emulyacziya-sborki-red-hat-enterprise-linux-na-baze-fedora-rawhide","title":{"rendered":"Emulacija gradnje Red Hat Enterprise Linux na osnovi Fedora Rawhide","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Razvijalci Fedora Linux so napovedali oblikovanje SIG-skupine (Special Interest Group) za podporo projektu ELN (Enterprise Linux Next), ki se osredoto\u010da na zagotavljanje neprekinjenih gradnjah Red Hat Enterprise Linux na osnovi repozitorija Fedora Rawhide. Postopek razvoja novih veja RHEL predvideva ustvarjanje odcepa od Fedore na tri leta, ki se dolo\u010den \u010das razvija lo\u010deno, dokler ne dose\u017ee kon\u010dnega izdelka. ELN bo omogo\u010dil emulacijo gradij Red Hat Enterprise Linux na temelju preseka iz repozitorija Fedora Rawhide, ustvarjenega v poljubnem trenutku.      <\/p>\n<p>Do sedaj je bila pripravitev RHEL po odcepu od Fedore opravljena za zaprtimi vrati. S pomo\u010djo CentOS Stream \u017eeli podjetje Red Hat narediti postopek razvoja RHEL bolj odprt in pregleden za skupnost. ELN si prizadeva, da bo faza odcepa CentOS Stream\/RHEL Next od Fedore bolj predvidljiva, z uporabo metod, ki so blizu sistemom neprekinjene integracije.    <\/p>\n<p>ELN bo ponudil lo\u010den buildroot in postopek gradnje, ki bo omogo\u010dil ponovno gradnjo repozitorija Fedora Rawhide, kot da bi bil RHEL. Uspe\u0161ne ponovne gradnje ELN se bodo sinhronizirale z eksperimentalnimi gradnjami RHEL Next, pri \u010demer bodo v pakete dodane dodatne spremembe, ki so nepripadajo\u010de v Fedora (na primer dodajanje blagovnih znamk). Hkrati se bodo razvijalci prizadevali minimalizirati razlike, pri \u010demer jih bodo delili na ravni pogojnih blokov v spec-datotekah.      <\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 ELN \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b Fedora \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 RHEL. \u0412 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435  \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 spec-\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u0445, \u0442.\u0435. \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 &#171;%{rhel}&#187;, \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &#171;9&#187; (\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f &#171;%{fedora}&#187; ELN \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c &#171;false&#187;), \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 RHEL.           <\/p>\n<p>ELN bo omogo\u010dil eksperimentiranje z uresni\u010devanjem novih idej, ne da bi se dotaknili osnovnih gradnikov Fedore. Med drugim se ELN lahko uporablja za testiranje paketov Fedore v pogojih uporabe novih oznak prevajalnika, onemogo\u010danja eksperimentalnih ali neprimernih funkcionalnosti za RHEL, spreminjanja zahtev po strojnih arhitekturah in vklju\u010devanja dodatnih raz\u0161iritev CPU. Na primer, brez spreminjanja obi\u010dajnega postopka gradnje paketov v Fedori je mogo\u010de hkrati testirati gradnjo z vklju\u010denim podporo za AVX2, nato pa oceniti vpliv zmogljivosti uporabe AVX2 v paketih in sprejeti odlo\u010ditev o implementaciji sprememb v osnovnem distribucijskem sistemu Fedore.<br \/>\n<br \/>Izvor: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54613\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Fedora Linux \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 SIG-\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b (Special Interest Group) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 ELN (Enterprise Linux Next), \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a Red Hat Enterprise Linux \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f Fedora Rawhide. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043a RHEL \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 Fedor\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0434\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99194","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Fedora Linux \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e 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