Talu ai nei, na faʻatautaia ai Cloud4Y , fa'apitoa i mataupu TCO, o lona uiga, atoa le umiaina o meafaigaluega. Ua matou mauaina le tele o fesili e uiga i lenei autu, lea e faʻaalia ai le naunau o le aofia e malamalama i ai. Afai o loʻo e faʻalogo e uiga i le TCO mo le taimi muamua pe manaʻo e malamalama pe faʻafefea ona iloilo saʻo le aoga o le faʻaaogaina o au oe lava poʻo le ao, e tatau ona e vaʻai i lalo o le pusi.
A o'o mai i le teufaafaigaluegaina o meafaigaluega fou ma polokalama, e masani ona tula'i mai felafolafoaiga e uiga i le fa'ata'ita'iga fa'aoga e fa'aoga: i luga ole fale, fofo fa'avae ao po'o se hybrid? E toatele tagata latou te filifilia le filifiliga muamua ona e “taugofie” ma “ua lata mai mea uma.” O le faʻatusatusaga e matua faigofie lava: o tau o "au" meafaigaluega ma le tau o auaunaga a le auʻaunaga ao faʻatusatusa, pe a maeʻa ona faia faaiuga.
Ma o lenei faiga e sese. Cloud4Y faʻamatalaina pe aisea.
Ina ia tali saʻo le fesili "pe fia le tau o au meafaigaluega poʻo ao", e tatau ona e faʻatusatusa tau uma: tupe faavae ma faʻagaioiga. O le fa'amoemoe lea na fa'avae ai le TCO (total cost of ownership). O le TCO e aofia ai tau uma e feso'ota'i tuusa'o pe leai foi ma le mauaina, fa'atinoina ma le fa'agaioiga o faiga fa'amatalaga po'o masini ma polokalama fa'apitoa a le kamupani.
E taua le malamalama o le TCO e le na'o se tau tumau. O le aofa’i lea o tupe o lo’o fa’aagaagaina e le kamupani mai le taimi na avea ai ma ana mea faigaluega se’ia o’o ina fa’aumatia.
Le auala na faia ai le TCO
O le faaupuga TCO (Total cost of ownership) na fa'aofi aloaia e le kamupani faufautua Gartner Group i le 80s. Na ia faʻaaogaina muamua i ana suʻesuʻega e faʻatatau ai tau tau tupe o le umiaina o komepiuta Wintel, ma i le 1987 na ia faʻavaeina ai le manatu o le tau atoa o le umiaina, lea na amata faʻaaogaina i pisinisi. E foliga mai o le faʻataʻitaʻiga mo le suʻesuʻeina o le itu tau tupe o le faʻaaogaina o meafaigaluega IT na toe faia i tua i le seneturi talu ai!
Ole fua fa'atatau o lo'o i lalo mo le fa'atatauina o le TCO e fa'aaoga masani:
TCO = Tau o Tupe Faavae (CAPEX) + Tau o galuega (OPEX)
O tau o tupe faavae (poʻo le tasi-taimi, faʻamautu) e faʻaalia naʻo tau o le faʻatau ma le faʻaogaina o faiga IT. E taʻua i latou o tupe faavae, talu ai e manaʻomia tasi, i le amataga o le fatuina o faʻamatalaga faʻamatalaga. Latou te aofia ai foi tau faʻaauau pea:
- Tau o le atinae ma le faatinoga o le poloketi;
- Tau o auaunaga a faufautua mai fafo;
- Fa'atau muamua o polokalama fa'avae;
- Fa'atau muamua o polokalame fa'aopoopo;
- Fa'atauga muamua meafaigaluega.
O tau fa'agaioiga e tula'i sa'o mai le fa'agaioiga o faiga fa'a IT. E aofia ai:
- O le tau o le tausia ma le faʻaleleia o le faiga (totogi o tagata faigaluega, faufautua i fafo, faʻasalalauga, polokalame aʻoaʻoga, mauaina o tusi faamaonia, ma isi);
- Tau o le fa'aogaina o faiga fa'alavelave;
- Tau e fesoʻotaʻi ma le faʻaogaina malosi o faiga faʻamatalaga e tagata faʻaoga.
E le o se mea faʻafuaseʻi le faʻaogaina o se auala fou e faʻatatau ai tau ua manaʻomia e pisinisi. I le faaopoopo atu i tau tuusaʻo (tau o meafaigaluega ma totogi o tagata faigaluega), o loʻo i ai foi ni mea le tuusao. E aofia ai totogi o pule e le o aafia tuusaʻo i le galulue ma meafaigaluega (faatonu IT, tausitusi), tau faʻasalalauga, totogi totogi, ma tupe faʻaalu. E iai fo'i tupe fa'aalu e le o fa'agaioiga. O lona uiga o tului totogi i luga o nonogatupe ma faamalumaluga a le faalapotopotoga, tupe gau ona o le le mautu o tupe, faasalaga i le tulaga o tupe totogi i paaga, ma isi. O nei fa'amaumauga e tatau fo'i ona aofia i le fua fa'atatau mo le fa'atatauina o le tau atoa o le umiaina.
Fa'ata'ita'iga fa'atatau
Ina ia faʻamalamalama atili, matou te lisiina uma fesuiaiga i la matou fua faʻatatau mo le fuafuaina o le tau atoa o le umiaina. Tatou amata i tupe faavae mo meafaigaluega ma polokalama. O le aofaʻi o tupe faʻaalu e aofia ai:
- Mea faigaluega server
- SHD
- Fa'amatalaga fa'apitoa
- Meafaigaluega mo le saogalemu o faamatalaga (cryptogates, firewall, etc.)
- masini komepiuta
- Faiga fa'aola
- Initaneti (IP)
- Laisene polokalame (anti-virus software, Microsoft licenses, 1C, etc.)
- Fa'alavelave fa'alavelave (fa'alua mo 2 fa'amaumauga, pe a mana'omia)
- Nofo i totonu o se nofoaga autu o fa'amaumauga/totogi fa'aopoopo eria
O tau faʻatasi e tatau ona amanaia:
- IT infrastructure design (faafaigaluegaina se tagata poto faapitoa)
- Fa'apipi'i ma fa'atonu meafaigaluega
- Tau o le tausiga o galuega tetele (totogi o tagata faigaluega ma mea e fa'aaogaina)
- Ma'imau tupe mama
Sei o tatou faia le faʻatusatusaga mo le tasi kamupani:
E pei ona mafai ona vaʻaia mai lenei faʻataʻitaʻiga, o fofo o ao e le gata ina faʻatusatusa i le tau i luga ole fale, ae sili atu le taugofie nai lo latou. Ioe, ina ia maua fuainumera faʻamoemoe e te manaʻomia e faʻatatau mea uma ia oe lava, ma e sili atu le faigata nai lo le masani masani o le fai atu "o au lava meafaigaluega e taugofie." Ae ui i lea, i se taimi umi, o se faiga faʻapitoa e foliga mai e sili atu le aoga nai lo se mea papaʻu. O le pulea lelei o tau faʻagaioiga e mafai ona faʻaititia tele le tau atoa o le umiaina o atinaʻe IT ma faʻasaoina se vaega o le paketi e mafai ona faʻaalu i galuega fou.
E lē gata i lea, e iai foʻi isi finauga e lagolagoina ai ao. E faʻasaoina e le kamupani tupe e ala i le faʻaumatiaina o mea faʻatau e tasi le taimi, faʻamalieina le faʻavae lafoga, maua vave faʻavavevave ma faʻaitiitia ai aʻafiaga e fesoʻotaʻi ma le umiaina ma le puleaina o aseta faʻamatalaga.
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puna: www.habr.com