AlmaLinux 10.1 tufatufaina o avanoa

O le tuʻuina atu o le tufatufaina o AlmaLinux 10.1 o loʻo tuʻuina atu, faʻatasi ma Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.1 ma o loʻo i ai suiga uma na faʻatulagaina i lenei faʻasalalauga. O ata faʻapipiʻi ua saunia mo x86_64_v3, x86_64_v2, ARM64, ppc64le ma s390x faʻataʻitaʻiga i le tulaga o bootable (927 MB), laʻititi (1.4 GB) ma le ata atoa (8.3 GB). Fausia ola faʻatasi ma GNOME, KDE, MATE ma Xfce o le a faia mulimuli ane, faʻapea foʻi ma ata mo laupapa Raspberry Pi, koneteina, WSL (Windows Subsystem mo Linux) ma faʻasalalauga ao.

O le tufatufaga e fetaui lelei ma Red Hat Enterprise Linux pe a mafai ma e mafai ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma sui mo RHEL 10.1 ma CentOS 10 Stream. I le faʻaopoopoga i le toe faʻailogaina ma le aveeseina o pusa faʻapitoa RHEL, AlmaLinux 10.1 faʻaalia eseesega nei mai RHEL 10.1:

• Lagolago mo le faila faila Btrfs ua toe faʻaleleia. Ua matou fa'aopoopoina le tomai e vaelua ai ta'avale e fa'aaoga ai Btrfs i totonu o le fa'apipi'i, fa'amautinoa le fa'apipi'iina o le module kernel btrfs.ko, toe fa'afo'i le btrfs-progs utility suite, ma fetuutuuna'i le fa'aputuga fa'aputu mo Btrfs. Ua matou faʻamaonia foi o loʻo saʻo lelei ia afifi i totonu ole siosiomaga Btrfs: bcc, buildah, cockpit, ignition, libblockdev, libguestfs, osbuild, osbuild-composer, podman, pykickstart, python-blivet, skopeo, udisks2, ma virt-v2v. Red Hat na faʻaaogaina le faila faila a le Btrfs i le RHEL 7.4 (2017) ma faʻaumatia le lagolago i le RHEL 8.
• O le CodeReady Builder (CRB) pusa teu oloa e mafai ona fa'aletonu. O loʻo i ai se filifiliga o afifi e leʻo ofoina mai i le Red Hat Enterprise Linux, e aofia ai talosaga a le au atinaʻe, faletusi faʻaopoopo ma afifi, faʻapea foʻi ma afifi o loʻo i ai faʻamaumauga o le debug, faʻamaumauga, faila faila, static builds, ma code samples (le "-devel," "-example," "-doc," ma "-static" afifi). Faatasi ai ma isi mea, CRB e aofia ai faletusi o loʻo faʻaaogaina e avea ma faʻalagolago i afifi mai le EPEL (Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux).
• O afifi mo le faʻapipiʻiina o avetaavale NVIDIA ma le CUDA stack ua uma ona faia. E mafai ona faʻaogaina avetaavale i faʻasalalauga ma le UEFI Secure Boot. Kernel modules mai le seti aloaia o avetaʻavale faʻapitoa mai le NVIDIA e le mafai ona utaina i le UEFI Secure Boot mode ona e le o saini numera e tufatufa. O lenei tapulaʻa na faʻafefeina e ala i le faʻaogaina o kernel modules o loʻo avanoa mai le NVIDIA, lea na faʻaaogaina e fausia ai se pusa nvidia-open-kmod faʻatasi ma modules saini numera e AlmaLinux. O se afifi ese'ese, almalinux-release-nvidia-driver, fa'apipi'i se fale teu oloa fafo o lo'o tausia e le NVIDIA, lea o lo'o utaina ai ta'avale CUDA ma vaega ta'avale NVIDIA fa'apitoa o lo'o fa'agaoioi i avanoa fa'aoga.
• O fale eseese mo le lomiga lona lua o le x86-64 microarchitecture (x86-64-v2) ua faia. O nei fale o loʻo tausia faʻatasi ma le faavae o le x86-64 fausia, lea e faʻatupuina ma faʻataʻitaʻiga mo le x86-64-v3 microarchitecture faʻaaogaina i le RHEL 10. Faʻaopoopo le lagolago mo le x86-64-v2 faʻamautinoa le fetaui ma PPU e sili atu nai lo Intel Haswell- AMD Excavator, fuafuaina i luma o le 2013. I le faʻaopoopoina o le 2013. saunia foi mo afifi mai le faleteuoloa EPEL.
• Ua toe fa'aofiina le fa'atinoina o le SPICE protocol i le server ma le client, ma mafai ai ona fa'atino fegalegaleaiga mamao i totonu o se siosiomaga fa'apitoa i lalo o le QEMU/KVM. E le pei o le VNC ma le RDP protocols, e fa'aalia e le SPICE mea o lo'o i totonu o le lau ma fa'agasolo ai fa'asalalauga leo i le itu a le client, nai lo le server. serverI le RHEL, na fa'aitiitia le lagolago a le SPICE i le fa'asalalauga 9.0.
• Toe fo'i i le fa'aogaina o le resitara fa'agaioiga %rbp e fai ma fa'ailoga fa'avae i se fa'aputugā fa'avaa o lo'o i ai tuatusi fa'afo'i ma fesuiaiga o galuega (fa'ailoga fa'avaa). O le fa'aogaina o se fa'ailoga e fa'aputu ai fa'avaa e mafai ai e le tufatufaga ona fa'aoga avanoa fa'aopoopo mo le su'eina ma le fa'avasegaina o le faiga.
• Ua fa'atinoina le mafai ona fa'aoga se hypervisor KVM I luga o polokalama fa'akomepiuta e iai le IBM POWER processors. I le RHEL, o lea lagolago sa taofia i le lala 9.0.
• O le fale teu oloa Synergy, o loʻo i ai afifi e ese mai i le Red Hat Enterprise Linux, o loʻo tausia. I le taimi nei, o le faleteuoloa Synergy o loʻo i ai afifi mo le Pantheon tagata faʻaoga siosiomaga, na atiaʻe e le Elementary OS project, ma Warpinator, o se faʻaoga mo faila faila i le va o komepiuta e lua.
• O le mafai ona faʻaulu i le UEFI Secure Boot mode ua faʻatinoina mo faiga faʻatasi ma Intel / AMD ma ARM processors.
• Lagolago mo le silia ma le 150 masini masini e le o lagolagoina i le RHEL 10.1 ua toe faʻaleleia. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o ID o masini PCI tuai i avetaavale ua toe faʻafoʻi mai:
  • aacraid - Dell PERC2, 2/Si, 3/Si, 3/Di, Adaptec Advanced Raid Products, HP NetRAID-4M, IBM ServeRAID & ICP SCSI
  • be2iscsi - Emulex OneConnectOpen-iSCSI mo BladeEngine 2 ma le 3
  • be2net - Emulex BladeEngine 2 ma 3 mea faʻapipiʻi *
  • hpsa - HP Smart Array Pule
  • lpfc - Emulex LightPulse Fiber Channel SCSI
  • megaraid_sas - Broadcom MegaRAID SAS
  • mlx4_core - Mellanox Gen2 ma ConnectX-2
  • mpt3sas - LSI MPT Fusion SAS 3.0
  • mptsas - Fusion MPT SAS Host
  • qla2xxx - QLogic Fiber Channel HBA
  • qla4xxx - QLogic iSCSI HBA.

O le tufatufaina o AlmaLinux na faavaeina e CloudLinux i le tali atu i le vave muta o le lagolago mo CentOS 8 e Red Hat (faʻafouina mo CentOS 8 na faʻamutaina i le faaiuga o le 2021, ae le o le 2029, e pei ona faʻamoemoeina e tagata faʻaoga). O le poloketi o loʻo vaʻaia e se isi faʻalapotopotoga e le o ni tupe mama, o le AlmaLinux OS Foundation, lea na fausia e atiaʻe i totonu o se siosiomaga faʻaituau, faʻatautaia e alaalafaga e faʻaaoga ai se faʻataʻitaʻiga pulega tutusa ma le Fedora Project. O le pusa tufatufa e leai se totogi mo vaega uma o tagata fa'aoga. O atina'e uma a AlmaLinux o lo'o fa'asalalauina i lalo ole laisene e leai se totogi.

I le faʻaopoopoga i AlmaLinux, Rocky Linux (na faʻatupuina e le alalafaga i lalo o le taʻitaʻiga a le na faavaeina CentOS), Oracle Linux, SUSE Liberty Linux ma EuroLinux o loʻo faʻatulagaina foi e fai ma sui i le CentOS masani. E le gata i lea, ua faʻaavanoaina e le Red Hat le RHEL mo le leai o se totogi e tatala ai faʻalapotopotoga faʻalapotopotoga ma siosiomaga atinaʻe taʻitoʻatasi e oʻo atu i le 16 virtual poʻo le tino.

puna: opennet.ru