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O mea sili ona taua o le 2019

Filifiliga mulimuli o mea sili ona taua ma lauiloa o le 2019:

  • Richard Stallman taumatau tofiga o le peresitene o le Open Source Foundation.
  • kamupani IBM mitiia Pulu Mumu.
  • Faʻatulagaina WebAssembly. Siʻitia WebAssembly o se faʻavae mo le faʻaogaina lautele. WASI mo le faʻaogaina o le WebAssembly i fafo atu o le suʻega. binaryAST e faatelevave ai le utaina o le JavaScript.
  • IBM, Google, Microsoft ma Intel faia so'otaga mo le atina'eina o fa'amatalaga matala fa'atekonolosi puipuiga.
  • W3C ma WHATWG fa'alapotopotoga malilie atia'e fa'amatalaga masani HTML ma DOM.
  • Toe foʻi i luga o le mataupu o le lagolagoina o le tele o init system i Debian ma ta'ita'i palota lautele i faiga init i Debian.
  • Microsoft lomia fa'amatalaga fa'alaua'itele ma fa'aavanoaina pateni exFAT mo le fa'aogaina e aunoa ma se tupu ile Linux. Paragon Software Kamupani matala lau code aveta'avale exFAT.
  • Python и Firefox fesuia'i i ta'amilosaga fa'aola fou.
  • Fa'atinoina ole lagolago DNS-over-HTTPS ile Firefox и Chrome (asosi a tagata e tu'uina atu tautala vs DoH).
  • HTTP/3 lagolago Chrome и Firefox, aʻoga module ma HTTP / 3 lagolago mo nginx.
  • O Chrome ma Firefox e sui i le makaina o itulau e tatalaina e ala i le HTTP faʻatasi ai ma se faʻailoga le saogalemu.
  • Firefox: Faalavelave fa'atasi ai ma fa'aopoopoga Firefox uma ua fa'aletonu ona o le fa'amutaina o tusi pasi a Mozilla. Fa'amalo le polokaina o le tracker e ala ile faaletonu ile Firefox. Atina'e o se su'esu'ega feavea'i fou Firefox Muai Vaaʻiga.
    Toe amatalia galue i le tuʻufaʻatasia o le lagolago a Tor i Firefox. Maea galue i le aveeseina o vaega XBL (XML Binding Language) mai Firefox; tele feso'ota'iga ua fausia i totonu ua toe faia (va'ai tusi pasi, tuatusi pa, e uiga i: config, ma isi). Fa'alauiloa Firefox Auina auaunaga. Pa'u Polokalama Fa'ata'ita'i Fa'ata'ita'i ma le Firefox Screenshots auaunaga.
    Le toilalo Mozilla mai le faʻatinoina o ni tapulaʻa mai le faʻaaliga fou Chrome.

  • Chromium: Siʻitia lomiga lona tolu o le manifesto, le fetaui fa'atasi ai ma le uBlock Origin. Liliuina poloka o faasalalauga le talafeagai. Alu ese moli. Taofi le faʻaalia o le "https://" ma le "www." i le pusa tuatusi. Siʻitia SXG ma le AMP mo le tuʻuina atu o kopi faʻamaonia o itulau uepi mai isi nofoaga. Gain faaesea i le va o nofoaga. Fa'amau tulafono mo le lafoina o mea faaopoopo i le Chrome Web Store.
  • TLS: Mozilla, Cloudflare ma le Facebook ofoina TLS fa'aopoopoga mo le tu'uina atu o tusi pasi pu'upu'u. O le ACME protocol na fausia e le Let's Encrypt project faamaonia e avea o se tulaga fa'ainitaneti.
  • KDE и Mozilla fesuia'i ile Matrix mo feso'ota'iga a le atina'e. GTK nai lo lisi o meli alu i luga i le tulaga laugatasia.
  • Meafaigaluega: Faʻamaumauga microarchitecture MIPS R6 (MIPS Tatala). Kamupani IBM matala Fa'asologa o le gaosiga o le malosi. Western Digital ua faʻaalia le WD SweRV RISC-V processor. Intel atiina ae tatala le firmware ModernFW. Google atiina ae OpenTitan, o se faʻavae mo le fatuina o tupe meataalo faatuatuaina. Google, SiFive ma WD faavae so'otaga e fa'alauiloa tupe meataalo ma SoCs.
  • Pateni: Pateni tagi tetee GNOME Foundation. Fuafuaga i le puipuia o polokalama tatala punaoa mai trolls pateni. Taumafai fa'avae pateni vaitaele mo le aoina o tau mo le faʻaogaina o codecs AV1 ma VP9.
  • Fa'amasinoga: Toe amatalia faamasinoga i le va o Google ma Oracle e fesoʻotaʻi ma Java ma Android. Talosaga vs Adblock Plus. Manumalo VMware i se GPL solitulafono mataupu. Rambler folafolaina au aia tatau luga o Nginx.
  • Feteʻenaʻiga: Systemd i Debian tumau e aunoa ma se tausi. Fa'amuta dstat atinae. Aveese afifi maa e fai ma faailoga o le tetee. Faʻaiʻu avanoa i faleteuoloa Jonathon F. PPA. Apili Aua le suia le autu GTK i tufatufaga. GNU Poloketi Tausia tautala faasaga i le ta'ita'iga e tasi a Stallman.
  • Laisene: CockroachDB DBMS alu i luga mo se laisene fa'apitoa. Oracle suiga laisene mo Java SE fausia. Kamupani Redis Labs faaliliuina modules mai le Commons Clause i a latou lava laisene e le fa'asa'oloto. O le laisene o lo'o fa'aaogaina e le poloketi MongoDB o le SSPL aloaia le aoga i Fedora Linux. Ua suia le laisene mo CUPS mai le GPLv2 ma le LGPLv2 i le Apache 2.0. Faifeau avea o se galuega tatala atoatoa.
  • tui fou: Vaʻai - tui GIMP, Glaber - tui Zabbix, leaiqmail - tui o le qmail.
  • Atina'e feso'ota'iga: RIPE fa'apitoa poloka IPv4 saoloto mulimuli. Fuafuaga DNS fu'a aso 2019 i faamutaina lagolago mo faʻafitauli faʻatinoina DNS ma DNS fu'a aso 2020 e foia faʻafitauli i le IP fragmentation pe a faʻagaioia feʻau DNS tetele.
    Facebook tatalaina fa'avae mo le fa'apipi'iina vave o feso'ota'iga LTE. BGP auala liki aumai i se fa'alavelave tele o feso'ota'iga i luga ole Initaneti.

  • Microsoft Open Initiatives: faiga vaevaega manatua mimalloc, subsystem WSL2 с suia Linux kernel fa'atasi .NET 5 tulaga faʻatasi ma le lagolago mo Linux ma Android, Quantum Atinae Pusa mo le atinaʻeina o quantum algorithms, C++ faletusi masani, tulaga NET Core 3.0 ma WinUI ma Windows Forms. Microsoft auai i le OpenJDK atinaʻe. Microsoft Edge su'esu'e o le a avea lagolago Linux.
  • A'oa'oga masini: Spleeter e tuueseese musika ma leo.
    Mozilla atiina ae faiga faaliliu masini. Microsoft tatalaina SPTAG faletusi a'oa'oga masini. Faʻailoga fa'afiafiaga fa'aoga neural networks. Fa'asa'oloto TensorFlow 2.0. CodeSearchNet mo le su'eina ma le su'esu'eina o code. NVIDIA SPADE (GauGAN) mo le tuufaatasia o laufanua mai ata tusi. StyleGAN e faatupuina foliga.

  • O lo'o tatala le fa'ailoga o le poloketi: Google ua tatala Sandboxed mo le fatuina o siosiomaga sandbox, ClusterFuzz e iloa ai mea sese ma adiantum mo fa'amatalaga teuina vave. Cloudflare lomia fa'asoa fa'asologa numera generator. Netflix tatalaina fa'ailoga mo le siosiomaga fa'akomepiuta feso'ota'i Polynote. Intel lomia faletusi mo le faʻaitiitia o le pisa ma le faʻamamaina o ata.
    Facebook tatalaina Hermes JavaScript afitusi code. BMW tatala faiga tufatufaina atu RAMSES. Amazon saunia tatala lomiga o Elasticsearch. OpenDrop - tatala le faʻatinoga o Apple AirDrop. Ua tatala code mo fale gaosi oloa CRM/BPM/ERP faiga BGERP. NSA lomia Ghidra reverse engineering toolkit. Cryptographic faletusi EverCrypt.

  • Gagana fa'apolokalame: Perl 6 suia igoa i Raku. Gagana fou V, tafe9,
    P++ (malosi le gagana PHP).

    Ole 1.0. GCC 9. Python 3.8. LLVM 8/9. Java SE 12/13. Jakarta EE. Alu 1.12/1.13
    PHP 7.4.Perl 5.30.

  • Vaega vaega: systemd 241, 242, 243, 244. systemd-homed e pulea fa'atonuga fale feavea'i. Glibc 2.29/2.30.
  • Virtualization ma pusa: Hypervisor NVMM mai le poloketi NetBSD. Hypervisors Intel Cloud Hypervisor ma Amazon Firecracker tusia i le Rust. Fa'asoa ClonOS mo le faʻaogaina o atinaʻe faʻapipiʻi e faʻavae ile FreeBSD. O le Linux 5.3 kernel e aofia ai le hypervisor ACRN. Hermitux - unikernel, binary fetaui ma Linux.
  • BSD: Vaevaega FreeBSD faiga faavae i afifi. Faaliliuga FreeBSD ile "ZFS ile Linux". Aveese GCC mai le FreeBSD autu. FreeBSD 12.1. Fa'asoa fou FuryBSD и SecBSD. Hyperbola liua i se tui o OpenBSD. OpenBSD 6.5/6.6. Aoaoga fa'afouga afifi mo le lala mautu OpenBSD. Git fetaui Maua faiga fa'atonuga mai OpenBSD.

    DragonFlyBSD 5.6.

  • Tufatufaina: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.0 (8.1). Debian 10. Fedora 30/31. Ubuntu 19.04/19.10.

    Fa'afou fa'aauau lomiga CentOS vaitafe. ELISA Poloketi i le atiaeina o se siosiomaga Linux mo faiga sili ona faatuatuaina. Trident alu i luga mai le BSD TrueOS system i le Void Linux. Faʻaiʻu Poloketi Fedora Rusia. Atina'e ole Scientific Linux 8 taai i luga e fiafia i CentOS.
    Atinae o le Fedora Atomic Host fa'agata e lagolagoina le poloketi Fedora Faʻavae. Fa'amuta lagolago mo 32-bit x86 faiga i Ubuntu.

  • Tulaga feavea'i: WebOS Open Source Edition 2, Android 10, Laina Vasega 16, EdgeX 1.0.
    Muamua vaega o le Librem 5 telefonipoto ma sauniuniga o le PinePhone smartphone. Tuufaatasi tatala le poloketi Mer ma le OS Sailfish. Fa'avae Mozilla WebThings.

  • DBMS: PostgreSQL 12, MariaDB 10.4. Ua tatala VictoriaMetrics DBMS code. BlazingSQL, lea e faʻaaogaina le GPU mo le faʻavave. Dqlite, o se fa'asoa tufatufa o SQLite.
  • Si'osi'omaga masani ma ata: GTK+ suia igoa i le GTK. Xfce 4.14,KDE 5.15/5.16/5.17, GNOME 3.32/3.34. LXQt 0.14. MATE 1.22.

    wayland 1.17, Weston 7.0.
    Red Hat faamoemoe taofi le atiaeina o le server X.Org. Fa'apipi'i shader fou mo AMD GPU mai Valve. AMD tatalaina Caudron framework mo le vave fa'ata'ita'iga o talosaga 3D. Palu 2.80. xrdesktop mo le faʻaaogaina o le GNOME ma le KDE i faʻauluuluga mea moni.

  • Codecs: Intel tatalaina AV1 vitiō encoder ua sili ona lelei mo le-le-lele transcoding. Xiph ma Mozilla atiina ae rav1e, o le AV1 encoder i Rust.
    Google tatalaina libgav1, decoder mo le faatulagaga AV1. VideoLAN ma FFmpeg atiina ae AV1 decoder dav1d.

  • Linux kernel fa'aleleia: 5.0, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4.
    Sauniuniga USB 4.0 avetaavale, atinae auivi mo le tusiaina o avetaavale saogalemu i Rust ma vaetamaina i le fa'ata'ita'iga VPN WireGuard lala. Fa'aliliuina subsystems i le Android (le poloketi i le faʻaaogaina o le masani (e aunoa ma ni suiga) Linux kernel i le Android).

    Suiga tetele i le fatu: faiga fa'ailoga faila adiantum, BinderFS faila faila, seccom loka loka i avanoa fa'aoga, faiga ext4 e galue i se auala e le maaleale,

    io_uring asynchronous I / O interface, mafai ona faʻaaoga le NVDIMM e pei o le RAM, lagolago mo le mataʻituina o le mataʻituina o faila faila tele e ala i le fanotify, mafai ona faʻapipiʻi le Zstd compression level i Btrfs, cpuidle TEO fou, faʻatinoga o telefoni feaveaʻi e foia ai le faafitauli 2038, mafai ona taʻavale mai masini masini -mapper e aunoa ma initramfs, SafeSetID LSM module, lagolago mo patches ola tuʻufaʻatasia,

    aveta'avale mo le GPU Mali 4xx/ 6xx/7xx, masini-mapper module dm-pefu, Sound Open Firmware lagolago mo DSP, BFQ fa'atinoga optimization, PSI (Pressure Stall Information) subsystem,

    lagolago mo le Intel Speed ​​​​Select power management technology, pidfd_open system call, le mafai ona faʻaogaina tuatusi IPv4 mai le 0.0.0.0/8 subnet, nftables hardware acceleration, HDR lagolago i le DRM subsystem, ACRN hypervisor integration,

    aveta'avale exFAT faataitai, faiga "lokaina"ia faʻatapulaʻaina le faʻaogaina o le aʻa i le fatu, fs-verity mechanism mo le mataʻituina o faila faila, le mafai ona faʻaogaina le CIFS mo le vaeluaga o aʻa, iocost input / output controller, EROFS FS, dm-clone module mo le toe faia o masini fafo, virtiofs FS mo le auina atu i fafo directories i malo faiga, lagolago mo AMD Navi 12/14, AMD Arcturus, AMD Renoir, Intel Tiger Lake ma Zhaoxi GPUs.

  • Hacks: Taiala, https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=50673 Picreel ma Alpaca Forms, Faʻasaʻo le Mafe, Pale Moon, Momnero, HackerOne, 'Upega tafaʻilagi, NASA, fa'aleagaina i luga o le upega tafa'ilagi a Stallman.
  • Gaoioiga leaga i faleteuoloa ma fa'amaumauga:
    Docker Hub hack. Saini PHP faleoloa PEAR ma suiga o le pule o pusa.
    Fa'aopoopo leaga Mozilla directory, Google Play.
    Osofaia ransomware leaga o fale teu oloa Git i GitHub, GitLab ma Bitbucket auaunaga. Saini Faʻamaumauga Canonical i GitHub. 73 fale teu oloa fa'atasi ai ma faitoto'a i tua ile GitHub.
    Tu'iina le tulafono leaga i totonu o se pusa Ruby Strong_password, afifi NPM bb-fausia, npm paketi faalagolago PureScript, Python faletusi i PyPI, faletusi Ruby bootstrap-sass и tagata malolo, Android Apps mo le galue i le meapueata.

  • Cryptocurrencies: Blockchain platform TON (Telegram Open Network) ma masalosalo fa'atulagaina ole Telegram cryptocurrency. Tulaga vaivai i Ethereum. Faʻaleaga i Zcash, lea na faʻatagaina ai le fausiaina o tupe fou. Saini Monero cryptocurrency website. Fa'alua lapisi tupe i Ethereum Classic.
  • Auala osofa'i:
    • Osofaia e fuafua ai le tulaga manatua o faiga e faʻaaoga ai le itulau cache.
    • Tomai pasi le puipuiga a Widevine L3 DRM.
    • osofa'iga KNOB, fa'atagaina oe e fa'alavelaveina fe'avea'i fa'ailoga Bluetooth.
    • Osofaia i luga o masini faaleotele leo o faiga e pulea ai leo e faaaoga ai le laser.
    • Osofaia fa'aogaina o mea leaga Thunderbolt.
    • Maualuga osofaʻiga e fesoʻotaʻi ma le faoa faamalosi o le pule ile DNS.
    • Osofaia i fa'atinoga TLS eseese.
    • Osofaia i se feso'otaiga a OpenPGP cryptographic key servers.
    • Avanoa faʻalavelave i fesoʻotaʻiga TCP e faia i alalaupapa VPN.
    • Osofaia i luga o faiga pito i luma-i tua, e mafai ai ona e pipii i talosaga a isi vaega
    • Osofaia CPDoS, lea e mafai ai ona e faia itulau e tautuaina e ala i se CDN le avanoa.
    • Minerva — ECDSA auala e toe fa'aleleia ai.
    • NetCAT - iloa mamao o ki oomi i se sauniga SSH.
    • osofa'iga a le DoS e faʻaitiitia ai le faʻatinoga o le fesoʻotaʻiga Tor;
    • Sili atu le lelei auala e iloa ai fete'ena'iga mo SHA-1.
  • Fa'aletonu i totonu o masini. Fa'afitauli ile Intel chips: MDS, FA'AVAE, Zombieload 2, Plundervolt. Intel ma AMD: Fesuiaiga. AMD:
    AMD FITU.

  • Fa'aletonu ile firmware, protocols ma tupe meataalo tu'ufua: Pule ole BMC, WiFi firmware Marvell Avastar, TPM-Ua le manuia, HSM modules, Qualcomm TrustZone, intel sgx, WPA3 ma le EAP-pwd (1, 2), Broadcom WiFi tupe meataalo, QualPwn (Qualcomm Wi-Fi)
  • Fa'aletonu: Fa'aletonu a'a fa'apitonu'u ile fatu Linux (SCTP, AF_ALG, USB, i915, v4l2, ofo, fbdev). Fa'aletonu mamao DoS i le fatu Linux (RDS, UDP, rtlwifi) ma FreeBSD. Taga-o-oti luga ole Linux ma FreeBSD.
    Fa faitio fa'aletonu в meli server Exim, lea aumai i osofaiga tetele.

    Fa'aletonu mamao i php-fpm, WordPress, WhatsApp, SQLite (+ osofaʻiga e ala i le WebSQL i Chrome), OpenSSL, NPM, Git, Unbound, leai se iʻuga tafega o faʻafitauli i le Ghostscript, Lulu, KDE, Proftpd, Squid, Magento, Aso Fitu, GraphicsMagick, Vim, MyBB, PharStreamWrapper (Drupal, Joomla ma Typo3), APT, pacman, Drupal, FreeOffice ma OpenOffice, SCP.

    Mata'utia fa'alotoifale vaivai i runc ma le LXC (Docker) systemd-journald, ld.so и libc i OpenBSD, Xen,
    vhost-net, UPU, Docker, snap ma flatpak, mailei.

I le gasologa o le tausaga, 1687 tala fou (790 autu, 897 mini) na lomia i luga o OpenNET, lea na tuʻu ai 148862 faʻamatalaga.

puna: opennet.ru

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