Mhoro shamwari! On takadzidza izvo zvekutanga zvekushanda nematanda paFortiAnalyzer. Nhasi tichaenda mberi uye titarise iwo makuru maficha ekushanda nemishumo: ndeapi mishumo, chii chaanosanganisira, maitiro aungaita mishumo iripo uye kugadzira mitsva. Senguva dzose, kutanga dzidziso shoma, uye ipapo tichashanda nemishumo mukuita. Pasi pekuchekwa, chikamu chedzidziso chechidzidzo chinoratidzwa, pamwe nechidzidzo chevhidhiyo chinosanganisira zvose dzidziso uye maitiro.
Chinangwa chikuru chemishumo ndechekubatanidza huwandu hwakawanda hwe data iri mumatanda uye, zvichibva pazvirongwa zviripo, kupa ruzivo rwese rwakagamuchirwa nenzira inoverengwa: nenzira yemagrafu, matafura, machati. Nhamba iri pazasi inoratidza runyoro rwemishumo yakafanomisikidzwa yeFortiGate zvishandiso (haisi mishumo yese inokodzera mairi, asi ndinofunga runyorwa urwu rwunotoratidza kuti kunyangwe kunze kwebhokisi unogona kuvaka yakawanda inonakidza uye inobatsira mishumo).
Asi mishumo inongopa ruzivo rwakakumbirwa nenzira inoverengeka - haina chero kurudziro yekuwedzera chiito nematambudziko akawanikwa.
Zvikamu zvikuru zvemishumo machati. Chirevo chega chega chine machati mamwe kana akawanda. Machati anosarudza kuti ndeupi ruzivo runofanira kutorwa kubva mumatanda uye nemhando ipi yaanofanira kuiswa. Datasets ine basa rekuburitsa ruzivo - SARUDZA mibvunzo kune database. Iri mumaseti e data inotsanangurwa chaizvo kubva kupi uye rudzii rweruzivo rwunoda kutorwa. Mushure meiyo data inodiwa yaonekwa semhedzisiro yekukumbira, iyo fomati (kana kuratidza) marongero anoiswa kwavari. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo data yakawanikwa inodhirowa mumatafura, magirafu kana machati emhando dzakasiyana.
The SELECT query inoshandisa mirairo yakasiyana-siyana inoisa mamiriro ekuti ruzivo rudzorerwe. Chinonyanya kukosha chekufunga ndechekuti iyi mirairo inofanirwa kushandiswa mune yakatarwa, nenzira iyo yakanyorwa pazasi:
FROM ndiwo chete murairo unodiwa mumubvunzo weSARUDZA. Inoratidza rudzi rwematanda umo ruzivo runofanira kutorwa;
IKO - uchishandisa uyu murairo, mamiriro ematanda akaiswa (semuenzaniso, zita chairo rekushandisa / kurwisa / hutachiona);
GROUP BY - uyu murairo unokutendera kuti uunganidze ruzivo nekoramu imwe chete kana anopfuura ekufarira;
ORDER BY - uchishandisa murairo uyu, unogona kuraira kubuda kwemashoko nemutsara;
LIMIT - Inomisa nhamba yezvinyorwa zvakadzorerwa nemubvunzo.
FortiAnalyzer ine predefined report templates. Matemplate ndiwo anonzi marepoti marongero - ane zvinyorwa zveshumo, machati ayo uye macros. Uchishandisa matemplate, unogona kugadzira mishumo mitsva kana shanduko shoma ichidikanwa kune dzakafanotsanangurwa. Nekudaro, mishumo yakafanomisikidzwa haigone kugadziridzwa kana kubviswa - unogona kuigadzira uye kuita shanduko dzinodiwa pakopi. Izvo zvakare zvinogoneka kugadzira yako wega matemplate matemplate.
Dzimwe nguva unogona kusangana nemamiriro anotevera: chirevo chakafanotsanangurwa chinokodzera basa, asi kwete zvachose. Zvichida unoda kuwedzera mamwe mashoko kwairi, kana, zvakasiyana, kubvisa. Muchiitiko ichi, pane zvingasarudzwa zviviri: clone uye shandura template, kana chirevo chacho pachako. Pano iwe unofanirwa kuvimba nezvinhu zvakawanda.
Matemplate ndiwo marongerwo erepoti, ane machati uye zvinyorwa zveshumo, hapana chimwe. Mishumo pachayo, zvakare, kuwedzera kune iyo inonzi "layout", ine akasiyana mishumo paramita: mutauro, font, mavara emavara, nguva yechizvarwa, kusefa ruzivo, zvichingodaro. Naizvozvo, kana iwe uchingoda chete kuchinja kune iyo mishumo dhizaini, unogona kushandisa matemplate. Kana imwe gadziriso yemushumo ichidikanwa, unogona kugadzirisa iyo ripoti pachayo (kunyanya, kopi yayo).
Zvichienderana nematemplate, unogona kugadzira akati wandei emhando imwe chete mishumo, saka kana iwe uchifanira kuita mishumo yakawanda yakafanana kune mumwe nemumwe, saka zviri nani kushandisa matemplate.
Muchiitiko chekuti pre-yakaiswa matemplate uye mishumo haina kuenderana newe, unogona kugadzira ese ari maviri template uye mushumo mutsva.
Zvakare paFortiAnalyzer, zvinokwanisika kugadzirisa kutumira mishumo kune wega maneja neemail kana kuaisa kune ekunze maseva. Izvi zvinoitwa uchishandisa Output Profile mechanism. Separate Output Profiles akagadzirirwa mune yega yega administrative domain. Paunenge uchigadzirisa iyo Output Profile, anotevera ma paramita anotsanangurwa:
- Mafomati emishumo yakatumirwa - PDF, HTML, XML kana CSV;
- Nzvimbo iyo mishumo ichatumirwa. Iyi inogona kunge iri email yemutungamiriri (nekuda kweizvi, unofanirwa kusunga FortiAnalyzer kune seva yetsamba, takafukidza izvi muchidzidzo chekupedzisira). Inogonawo kuva yekunze faira server - FTP, SFTP, SCP;
- Iwe unogona kusarudza kuchengeta kana kudzima mishumo yemuno inosara pamudziyo mushure mekutamiswa.
Kana zvichidikanwa, zvinokwanisika kukurumidza chizvarwa chemishumo. Ngatitarisei nzira mbiri:
Kana ichigadzira rondedzero, FortiAnalyzer inovaka machati kubva kune yakafanorongwa SQL cache data inozivikanwa se hcache. Kana iyo hcache data isina kugadzirwa kana iyo report ichiitwa, iyo system inofanirwa kutanga yagadzira iyo hcache uye yobva yavaka iyo report. Izvi zvinowedzera nguva yekugadzira mushumo. Zvisinei, kana magwaro matsva emushumo asina kugamuchirwa, kana mushumo wacho uchivandudzwa, nguva yekuigadzira ichaderedzwa zvakanyanya, sezvo hcache data yakatogadzirwa.
Kuti uvandudze mashandiro ekugadzira mishumo, unogona kugonesa otomatiki hcache chizvarwa mumishumo marongero. Muchiitiko ichi, hcache inovandudzwa otomatiki kana matanda matsva asvika. Muenzaniso wekugadzirisa unoratidzwa mumufananidzo uri pasi apa.
Iyi nzira inoshandisa yakawanda yehurongwa zviwanikwa (kunyanya kune mishumo inoda nguva yakareba kuti iunganidze data), saka mushure mekuibatidza, unofanirwa kutarisa mamiriro eFortiAnalyzer: kana mutoro wakawedzera zvakanyanya, kana paine yakakosha. kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa zvehurongwa. Kana FortiAnalyzer isingakwanise kurarama nemutoro, zviri nani kudzima maitiro aya.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti otomatiki kugadzirisa kwehcache data kunogoneswa nekusarudzika kune yakarongwa mishumo.
Nzira yechipiri yekumhanyisa kugadzira mishumo ndeyekuisa mapoka:
Kana mishumo yakafanana (kana yakafanana) iri kugadzirwa kune akasiyana FortiGate (kana mamwe Fortinet) zvishandiso, unogona kukurumidzira zvikuru maitiro echizvarwa nekuaisa mumapoka. Kuronga mishumo kunogona kuderedza huwandu hwematafura ehcache uye nekumhanyisa auto caching nguva, zvichikonzera kukurumidza kugadzirwa kweshumo.
Mumuenzaniso unoratidzwa pamufananidzo uri pazasi, mishumo ine tambo Security_Report mumazita avo yakaunganidzwa neChidimbu ID parameter.
Vhidhiyo yedzidziso inopa izvo zvetioretiki zvakakurukurwa pamusoro, pamwe nezvinobatika zvekushanda nemishumo - kubva pakugadzira yako wega dataset nemachati, matemplate uye mishumo kusvika kumishumo yekutumira mishumo kune maneja. Nakidzwa nekuona!
Muchidzidzo chinotevera, tichatarisa zvakasiyana-siyana zveFortiAnalyzer manejimendi, pamwe nehurongwa hwayo hwekupa marezinesi. Kuti urege kuipotsa, nyorera kune yedu .
Iwe unogona zvakare kutevedzera zvigadziriso pane zvinotevera zviwanikwa:
Source: www.habr.com