Mumakore mana iwe unogona kupedzisa dhigirii rako reBachelor, kudzidza mutauro, kugona hunyanzvi hutsva, kuwana ruzivo rwebasa mundima nyowani, uye kufamba nemumaguta mazhinji nenyika. Kana kuti unogona kuwana makore mana mugumi uye ese ari mubhodhoro rimwe. Hapana mashiripiti, bhizinesi chete - bhizinesi rako wega.
Makore mana apfuura takave chikamu cheiyo IT indasitiri uye takazviwana takabatana nayo nechinangwa chimwe, takasungwa neketani imwe. Zuva rekuzvarwa ndiyo nguva yakanakisa yekutaura nezverwendo rwako, panguva imwechete uchirangarira kuti karenda yeindasitiri pachayo yakapindurwa sei. Iyi posvo ichava nezvese senge pazororo chairo: ndangariro, doro, burger, shamwari, nyaya. Tinokukoka iwe kune yedu chaiyo retrospective bato.
Kupera kwaChikunguru 2015
- 23 July 2015 makore kuti teresikopu yeNASA yakawana "Earth 2.0." Vesainzi vakati iyi ndiyo pasi rakanyanya kufanana nePasi rakambowanikwa. Zvinhu zvakadaro zvinotonhorera zvakakwana kutsigira mvura yemvura pamusoro pazvo, uye saka zvinogona hupenyu. Chinhambwe che "double" yedu i1400 light years. Nyika itsva, inonzi Kepler-452b, inobatana neboka remaexoplanets akadai seKepler-186f akafanana nePasi munzira dzakawanda.
- Musi waChikunguru 27, 2015, MIT yakazivisa nhau dzinonakidza: chinhu chitsva chekugadzira mahwendefa akareba-refu akange awanikwa: PH-sensitive polymer gel. Inofanira kutsiva kwete-yakachengeteka-yakachengeteka epurasitiki makapu emishonga yakareba-kuita uye microdevices yekutarisa mamiriro egastrointestinal turakiti. Iyi tekinoroji inotarisirwa kuve budiriro mukurapwa kwezvirwere zvakanyanya zvehutachiona uye zvinotapukira.
Panguva ino, boka risiri rakakura kwazvo renyanzvi dzeIT rakaziva kuti supernova ichakurumidza kubuda muRussia inotambira chadenga.
▍ Supernova kuputika
Kune angangoita mazana masere ezvinyorwa paRUVDS blog paHabré, asi vanhu vashoma vanoziva vari kuita chirongwa ichi. Isu tiri vekare timu yealgorithmic vatengesi, uye muna Chikunguru 800 takatanga kugadzira RUVDS virtual server hosting.
Paiva nezvikonzero zvakawanda zveizvi. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti kushambadzira kwemusika wedu kwakatanga kuderera zvakaipisisa pasi pejoko rezvirango uye mamiriro azvino asina kunaka kune vatengesi vekunze. Iyo niche yatakagara mumunda wealgorithmic kutengeserana pane imwe nguva yakave yakazadzwa nesu. Zvezviridzwa zvega zvega, chese chechipiri kutengeserana chakaitwa nesu, uye aya aive mamwe eakanyanya emvura anobva uye chengetedzo pamusika wedu. Chimwe chikonzero chaive chekuti vatengi vakatanga kuve vadiki: zvikwata zvakaita sezvedu zvakatarisira guta remabhangi madiki ekutengesa, akatanga kukurumidza kurasikirwa nerezinesi. Izvi zvakakonzera kusakwanisa kuwedzera mari pasi pemanejimendi uye kusvika pahukuru hwakasiyana hwebhizinesi.
Iko kuderera kwekuchinja kwemusika wedu uye nhamba shoma yevatambi ndicho chikonzero chikuru nei zvimwe zvikwata zvealgorithmic uye mari zvisingakwanisi kukunda danho rekusimudzira uye kukura kuita mari hombe, seKnight Capital kunze kwenyika.
Chii chataiva nacho? Iyo yakaunganidzwa ruzivo uye ruzivo mukugadzira yakakwira-mutoro masisitimu uye yakakwirira-kumhanya masisitimu - zvese izvi zvakazoitika kuve zviri kudiwa mumusika weIAAS masevhisi. Kunzwisisa zvinodiwa nevatengesi zvakakwana, isu kutanga pane zvese takagadzira zvivakwa zvataizoshandisa isu pachedu. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vatengi vekutanga vekambani vaive vatengesi uye vatengi vavo vekutengesa BCS, Finam, uye National Settlement Depository (Moscow Exchange).
Pakugadzira kutambira, takashandisa hunyanzvi hwekuita uye ruzivo rwechikwata chedu. Mushure mezvose, algorithmic kutengeserana ibasa rakaoma, iro rinokudzidzisa iwe chirango chakanyanya, kubatana kwakanyanya muchikwata chidiki uye kusakwana kwekusagadzikana maererano nemhedzisiro. Iyi ndiyo kiyi yekubudirira, pamwe, kune ese ekutanga makambani.
Musi waChikunguru 27, 2015, MT Finance LLC yakanyoreswa. Mari yekutanga mupurojekiti yaive maseva kubva kuboka remidziyo yakanangana nekutengesa kwakaderera-latency. Hofisi iyi yaive panzvimbo imwechete yaigara vatengesi. Mushure mezvo, pakanga paine vatengesi vashoma uye vashoma uye ikozvino vashoma mabhodhi eBloomberg anotiyeuchidza nezvedanho iri rekusimudzira kwechikwata chedu.
Nikita Tsaplin muhofisi yekutanga yekambani ine keyboard imwechete
Zvita 2015
- Zvita 2015 - iyo yakakura yekuvandudza kubva 2004. Mukuburitswa kutsva, kuita kwakagadziridzwa katatu.
- Pakupera kwaZvita 2015, zvakazozivikanwa kuti Android . Android N yakanga isisina kodhi yeOracle, ichipedza makakatanwa pakati peGoogle neOracle pamusoro peJava API.
- Musi wa21 Zvita, nyika yakaziva izvozvo , inokwanisa kupikisa chizvarwa chezvino chemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, iyo yakaisa nyika pachikumbaridzo chenguva yemashure emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Nenzira, hapana chakachinja panguva ino; mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ichiri kuponesa nyika.
▍Kutumirwa kwenzvimbo yedu yedata muMoscow, muKorolev
Imwe tsika yealgorithmic yekutengesa kuvaka yako wega zvivakwa mukati nekunze. Kutengeserana kweAlgo kuzere neparanoia: ko kana algorithm ikabiwa, ko kana chiteshi chemumwe munhu chinonoka - mushure mezvose, mari iri panjodzi. Mubhizimusi regore, takasarudza kusachinja tsika iyi, nekuti data yakava mari itsva kwatiri, uye takasarudza kuvaka DC yedu. Tave tichitsvaga kwenguva yakareba saiti inogona kugutsa zvinodiwa zvesimba rekupa uye kutaurirana, pamwe nekuvimbika kwakawanda - pakupedzisira takagara panzvimbo yeimwe yemafekitori ehurongwa hwenyika yedu, iyo yakakwanisa kupa zvakanakisisa mamiriro. Tichifunga nezvekuti, kutanga kwezvose, kuvimbika kwakakosha munzvimbo yedata, takakoka timu ine ruzivo kubva kukambani yeMTW.RU kuti ibatane. Nyanzvi dzayo dzakapa rubatsiro rwakakosha mukuvaka data data. Nekuda kweizvozvo, izvi zvakaita kuti zvikwanise kuvaka dhata data munguva pfupi inogoneka nemhando yepamusoro, tichifunga nezvemakore mazhinji echiitiko cheMTW.RU.
Iyo data data nzvimbo iri munzvimbo yekugara bhomba panharaunda yeKompozit JSC bhizinesi. Ichi chinhu chinonakidza zvakare nekuti chakaomesesa cheakawanda akazvimirira horo (hermetic zones), nzvimbo dzayo dzakavharirwa hermetically. Izvi zvinowedzera kukanganisa kushivirira kwenzvimbo yedata, uye zvakare inobvumira nzira inochinjika yekushandisa zvikumbiro zvemutengi wega maererano nekuchengetedza uye kuvimbika.
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Nhasi RUVDS ine nzvimbo yayo yedata pairi, iri pakero: Moscow region, Korolev, st. Pionerskaya, 4. Nzvimbo ye data data inopupurirwa maererano nezvinodiwa neFSTEC, yakagadzirirwa maererano neTIER III yakavimbika chikamu, maererano neTIA-942 standard (N + 1 redundancy ine kukanganisa kushivirira kwe99,98%). Nzvimbo ye data center inenge 1500 sq.m. Chikamu chayo chinogarwa nekamuri yekamera, makamuri ekushandisa, majenareta edhiziri uye mamwe masisitimu. Matura anowanikwa anotendera iwe kukurumidza kuwedzera iyo data data nzvimbo uye inopihwa magetsi inopihwa kanenge kaviri.
▍Zvita 2015 - kutanga kweruvds.com sevhisi
Pakuumba sevhisi, kuitira kuti tisatsamira pane zviri kuitika zvevamwe vanhu, takasarudzawo kuenda zvedu. Iko-kuzvinyora-kuitwa kweiyo sevhisi musimboti kwakabvumira sosi yedu kuwana seti yemabhenefiti pamusoro pevakwikwidzi vayo. Chokutanga pane zvose, izvi ndezvokuchengetedza uye kutonga kwakakwana pane imwe neimwe script: tinoziva kuti chii chinoshanda uye kuti chinoshanda sei, tinoona zvose zvemukati zvepurojekiti uye tinogona kukurumidza kuita zvitsva.
Shanduro yekutanga yesaiti yakanyorwa muPHP, asi haina kugara kwenguva refu - nekuda kwekukurumidza kukura mitoro, zvaive zvakafanira kushandura kuC #. Zvikwata zvinoverengeka zvebudiriro zvakatora chikamu mukusikwa kwesaiti panguva dzakasiyana.
Dhizaini yesaiti yakaramba isingachinji kubva pazuva rekutanga rekutanga - dzimwe nguva tinoita shanduko diki, asi kazhinji vateereri vedu vanochengetedza uye tinoedza kusaita shanduko huru kune saiti.
2016
- Musi waKurume 9, 2016, Google yakaburitsa yakagadzikana vhezheni yeApple 7.0 Nougat ndokutanga kuburitsa sisitimu yekushandisa kumidziyo. Android N ikozvino inotsigira Java 8.
- Kurume 10, 2016 Microsoft yako OS yakavakirwa paDebian GNU/Linux yetiweki switch. Iyo sisitimu yainzi SONiC, Software yeVhura Networking muCloud. Iyo kambani yakapinda pane yakakomba chikamu chekambani, iyo yakanga isati yavepo.
- Pakupera kwaKurume 2016, Mail.ru ICQ masosi ari paGitHub - iyo yakagadziridzwa vhezheni yemutumwa yakanyorwa zvachose muQt, iyo yaisagona asi ndapota techno-vanofarira.
▍Kurume 25, 2016 akatanga blogging paHabré
yakanga yakaita senge kuburitswa kwenhau, uye mamwe mabhuku aitaridzika senge nzira dzekushambadzira dzisina kunaka. Asi nekufamba kwemakore, takashanduka uye nhasi bhurogi redu riri panzvimbo yekutanga pakati pemablog ekambani yeHabré.
Ayrat Zaripov, aimbove mutengesi uye mufizikisi, akatora basa rekumisikidza bhurogi remakambani - nekuda kwebasa rake iwe unoziva bhurogu sezvariri ikozvino. Iyo yekubikira iri nyore: patakangomira nezve Habr chete senzira yekukwezva vatengi, isu takakwanisa kugadzira yakanyatsozivikanwa uye inonakidza blog. Nhasi, Habr ipuratifomu yakakosha yekuti isu titaurirane nevateereri vedu, uye nekutengesa takaisa pfungwa pane mamwe machiteshi - isu, hongu, hatizotaura nezvavo.
Muna 2018, vakapinda vepamusoro makumi maviri makuru ekupa masevhisi eIaaS, maererano ne "CNews Analytics: hombe IaaS vanopa muRussia 2018" chiyero.
Muna Kurume 2016 takaparura zvedu , vakabva vaita teknolojia . Pakusarudza Hardware yesevhisi yedu, isu takatanga taita sarudzo tichifarira izvo zvataifanira kushanda nazvo kare - Supermicro server mapuratifomu, ayo aive akashongedzerwa nemaoko nezvinodiwa nemaadmins edu (mune tsika dzakanakisa dzepamusoro-frequency). Pane imwe nguva, takanga takatarisana nekuti mavhoriyamu akawedzera, chimwe kana chimwe chikamu chakapera, uye semhedzisiro, zvikepe zvemidziyo zvakava motley. Takaona kuti kuzadzisa zvatinoda, tinoda kuodha maseva kubva kuChina. Pakusarudza mutengesi, takatungamirirwa nemafungiro aOscar Wilde uye takangosarudza zvakanakisisa - Huawei.
* * *
- Yese zhizha 2016 IT bato renyika (uye kwete chete) mumutambo Pokemon Go. Asi izvi hazvina kumisa indasitiri kufambira mberi.
- Chikumi 13, 2016 Apple OS X kune macOS uye akawedzera Siri ipapo. Iyo macOS nyowani yakagamuchira yayo yekutanga Sierra kuburitswa. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo itsva iOS yakabiwa isati yasvika paruzhinji beta - hacker iH8sn0w yakaedza.
- Musi waChikumi 20, iyo nyowani yeChinese supercomputer Sunway TaihuLight yaive iyo inonyanya kugadzirwa pasirese: theoretical peak performance ye125 petaflops, zviuru makumi mana neshanu machipi ane 41 computing cores imwe neimwe uye 260 petabytes yendangariro huru.
- Musi waChikumi 28, 2016, Microsoft yakaburitsa vhezheni ye.NET muOpen Source. Nenzira, vagadziri vakamirira izvo zvavakavimbisa kwegore nehafu.
- Chikunguru 8 GitHub yakavharwa munharaunda yeRussia - iyo leapfrog yatanga.
- MunaAugust VKontakte dhizaini nyowani, uye Pavel Durov Vane 7 zvichemo pamusoro pekugadzira. Vakomana vakanga vasina kufinhwa :)
▍ Nesuwo
June 2016 - pane webhusaiti yeRUVDS yekutanga 10000 virtual servers. Mukukudza kwechiitiko ichi, takabudisa makapu, mamwe ayo achiri kushandiswa muhofisi yedu :) Zvinonakidza, asi tsika yekupa makapu yemazuva asingakanganwiki yakatanga naNicholas II.
Hushamwari naHuawei hwakawedzera kuswedera pedyo, saka musi waChikumi 24, 2016, RUVDS pamwe neHuawei vakaita musangano wekutanga wekuti "Cloud Technologies muRussia" (CloudRussia), mapikicha kubva anogona kutariswa. .
MunaAugust 2016 isu pakupedzisira tengesa VPS inoshandisa Linux. Isu takava vekutanga mumusika weVPS kutanga kutengesa chaiwo michina pamutengo we65 rubles pamwedzi - panguva iyoyo iyi yaive yakanakisa kupihwa, yaive yakachipa chete kutora web hosting. Uye kare munaSeptember isu Zvinogoneka kuisa Linux OS mifananidzo neISPmanager 5 Lite control panel.
* * *
- Musi waSeptember 9, 2016, VKontakte yakatanga mutumwa wayo.
Kazhinji, zvisinganzwisisiki, kupera kwe2016 (uye kutanga kwe2017) kwakanga kusina kupfuma zvakanyanya muzviitiko zvakajeka, asi pakanga pane nyaya dzakawanda, kunyanya dzine chokuita nekuchengeteka. Saka, semuenzaniso, Zvita 1, 2016 yaive kubirwa kweakaundi eGoogle anodarika miriyoni. Mhosva yakazova hutachiona hwe "Gooligan", iyo inogona kuba maemail kero uye data yechokwadi, kuwana mukana weGmail, Google Docs, mapikicha uye mamwe masevhisi ekambani.
- Musi wa11 Zvita, Google Chrome yakamira zvachose kutsigira Adobe Flash Player. Nguva iri kupfuura...
- Musi waZvita 12, Roskomnadzor yakazivisa hondo kune localhost uye kero 127.0.0.1 kune rejista yenzvimbo dzinorambidzwa. Zvakava pachena kuti pasina hafu yerita pakanga pasina nzira yekufungidzira, saka takatanga kugadzira ... doro. Uku kwaive kusunungurwa kukuru.
* * *
Pakupera kwa2016, dhipatimendi redu rekushambadzira rakabvunza mubvunzo "Maitiro ekushamisa vatengi." Pfungwa yekupenga yakauya - pachinzvimbo chechampagne uye tangerines, ipa chimwe chinhu chepakutanga. Takagara padoro rekugadzira, nekuti rakanga richingove muitiro mutsva muindasitiri yedoro. Sezvo shamwari dzedu dzaisanganisira vabiki veBeer Bros vane mukurumbira, takangofanira kubvumirana pane batch duku nedhizaini yedu pachedu. Vakauya nezita pakarepo: “"kukwezva vateereri vakananga kuchinwiwa. Uye yekutanga toast kune localhost, pasina clinking magirazi.
Mushure meGore Idzva, takagamuchira mhinduro yakanaka kubva kune vatengi pamusoro pezvipo uye takasarudza kuti mavara edu akanga asina kukwana kwatiri, taida doro redu. Muna February, kunze kwakanga kuchiri sinou, boka redu rakasvika pachirimwa ichi: takagamuchira masiripa, makepisi, magirovhosi ndokuenda kunobika doro. Maitiro acho ari kufinha, anenge maminetsi makumi matatu ekunakidzwa - kana iwe uchigona kuravira mumera wakasiyana, uye wobva waikuya, kutakura mabhegi anorema kukwira masitepisi, kuakanda muketero iri kufashaira uye kumirira maawa akati wandei kuti wort ibve.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, doro re "administrator" rakabikwa - kare muchirimo, payakange yave nenguva yekuvirisa, tani yekutanga yechinwiwa chakapedzwa chefuro yakamira mudhiramu uye yakamirira nguva yayo papombi. Asi chii chekuita nehuwandu hwakadaro? Ipa vatengi zvakanyanya uye unwe iwe pachako? Yakanga iri dambudziko, saka takasarudza kubatsira chirimwa zvishoma, izvo panguva iyoyo zvaive nechibvumirano nemabhawa akawanda, kuburikidza naro takasarudza kutora matanho edu ekutanga. Takaita mharidzo dzinoverengeka uye kuravira kwemahara, asi izvi hazvina kunyatsobatsira nekutengesa.
Zvakangoitikawo here, asi imwe resitorendi yeBurger Heroes yakavhurwa pedyo nehofisi yekambani, kwandakangoerekana ndasangana nemuridzi, Igor Podstreshny. Aive achifarira zano rekukwezva vateereri ve geeky pakugadzwa kwake nedoro re admin.
Chinyorwa chakaburitswa paHabré nezve kugadzira dhizaini yemabhodhoro efuro, umo takakoka munhu wese kuravira kwemahara. Paive nevanhu vazhinji vaida kuuya, muridzi weBurger Heroes aifarira vateereri vaHabr - saka zano rakazvarwa rekubatanidza doro remhando ine burger ine branded ye geeks. Kwatiri, uku kwakave kuyedza kutsva kwekunze kwegastronomic uye mukana wekukwezva vateereri veresitorendi.
2017
- MunaFebruary, zvakaratidzwa kuti Facebook Messenger inogona kurekodha odhiyo nevhidhiyo pasina ruzivo rwevashandisi. Pakutengesa ipapo ngano yengano - Nokia 3310.
Uye munaFebruary takatanga nzvimbo itsva yehermetic muSwitzerland, muAttinghausen () Isu takasarudza iyo DC zvichibva pamufananidzo uye hatina kuodzwa mwoyo. Iyo yaimbova bhanker yemauto yaienderana nekuzvipira kwekambani kuvimbika, uye masisitimu ekuchengetedza anoshandiswa panzvimbo iyi angave ari shanje dzaJason Bourne pachake. Masevha ekutanga kuSwitzerland akatorwa nechitima (kuitira kuti arege kuvazunungusa) kubva kuMoscow kuenda kuStrasbourg, uye kubva ipapo mhiri kweAlps mubhutu remota yairenda.
* * *
- Chivabvu 2017 chaive chinosuruvarisa uye chinofinha: zvigadziriso zvezvese uye munhu wese, kurambidzwa kwesocial network munharaunda yeUkraine. Kubva pakufara - kungwara kwekugadzira AlphaGo shasha yenyika mumutambo weGo.
Uye kuti tisatambise nguva, takawana vadikani vakakosha. Chete muna Chivabvu 2017:
- Nerutsigiro rwemutengesi weinishuwarenzi, Pure Inishuwarenzi yakachengetedza mutoro wayo kune vatengi nekuda kwekuzivisa kusingatenderwe neruzhinji ruzivo rwemunhu uye ruzivo rwekambani mune imwe yemakambani makuru einishuwarenzi pasi rose - AIG. Panguva iyoyo, manyepo ane kuburitswa kwedata remunhu akange asati abuda uye kunyangwe AIG pachavo vakatitarisa semapenzi. Imwe tsika yekutengesa algorithmic ndeyekuedza kufanotaura njodzi. Mutengesi akanaka ndiye wekutanga uye mukuru maneja wenjodzi, saka nyaya dzekuchengetedza dziri Nha. 1 kwatiri mubhizinesi regore.
- Takava shamwari neKaspersky Lab uye takava mupi wekutanga kupa vatengi vayo kuchengetedzwa kwehutachiona hwemaseva chaiwo anomhanya Windows Server OS - Kaspersky Chengetedzo yeVirtualization Light Agent (light agent for virtual environments).
- Pamwe chete neHUAWEI neKaspersky Lab takaita forum "", kwatakakurukura nezvese paranoia uye njodzi chaidzo dzekuchengeta data mugore.
* * *
Chikumi 2017 yakaratidzwa nezviitiko zviviri zvakakosha zvakatinhira kune ese tech mablog:
- Musi waJune 27, hafu yenyika yakashamiswa nehutachiona hwePetya, iyo yakabata nhandare dzendege, mabhangi, subways, uye makambani makuru emigodhi nekugadzira munyika dzakasiyana. Vakanyora nezve izvi paHabré: , , , .
- akafa musi wa9 Chikunguru , mumwe we“mapiyona nevavambi veRunet.”
- Pavel Durov akashinga kurwisa misoro neRoskomnadzor pamusoro peTeregiramu.
Takanga tine hondo yedu pachedu - yekuvimbika, kugadzikana uye zvishoma ... kwemamita manomwe pasi pekeel.
Muna June 2017, iyo RUVDS data center muKorolev kutevedzera zvinodiwa neFSTEC yeRussia. Iyo Rucloud data centre yakagadzirirwa zvinoenderana neTIER III yekuvimbika chikamu zvinoenderana neTIA-942 standard (N + 1 redundancy ine kukanganisa kushivirira nhanho ye99,98%).
Takashanda nesimba muna Chivabvu, muzhizha takaronga makwikwi kune vatinoshanda navo, mubairo mukuru waive kutora chikamu mune regatta paRwizi rweMoscow muchikepe chimwe chete neboka redu. Nechekare muna Nyamavhuvhu, akahwina mumakwikwi akatora chikamu nesu muRegatta Media CUP (paJ/70 class yachts) kuRoyal Yacht Club. Zvino, pakati pevatori vechikamu makumi manomwe, timu yedu yakatora nzvimbo yechina.
Chiitiko chacho chakarangarirwa nemanzwiro akajeka uye positivity, saka zvakasarudzwa kudzokera kuchikepe gare gare uye pamvura huru.
* * *
- Musi wa10 Gumiguru, 2017 nyika yakaona , Yandex izwi mubatsiri.
- Mbudzi 28 Bitcoin $10 mucherechedzo.
Muna Mbudzi 2017, takashandura sevhisi yedu muChirungu neGerman kuti zvive nyore kuwana mutauro wakajairika nevatengi vanobva kuEurope.
- Musi waZvita 7, Bitcoin yakayambuka iyo $16 chiratidzo.
- Muna Zvita, kuvuza kwakasimba kwakaitika - iyo chaiyo keyboard server AI.type, iyo password isina kuiswa, yakakonzera kuvuza kwe data yega yevashandisi 31 miriyoni.
* * *
Pakupera kwegore, zvakasarudzwa kuti zvienderere mberi nekuedza doro - tagamuchira akawanda wongororo yakanaka nezve DarkAdmin uye nekuwana ruzivo, isu takabika mwenje mutsva weale ye admins, yainzi SmartAdmin. Rudzi rutsva rwedoro rwakafadzawo vanhu vakawanda uye rwakawana zviyero zvepamusoro pa . Chikamu chekutengesa hachina kutifarira panguva iyoyo - chaive chigadzirwa cheshamwari kubva kushamwari. Uye kwegore rechitatu ikozvino, doro iri rave rakakurumbira; rinogona kuwanikwa mumabhawa akawanda ekugadzira muMoscow.
2018
- 2018 yakatanga kunetsa kune IT indasitiri. Ndira 4 nyika yese nezve kuomarara uye kusingafadzi kusagadzikana mune Hardware yemazuva ano Meltdown uye Specter processors.
- Paiva nezvakawanda zvaizouya. Pakarepo mhepo yekutanga yekutya yakaderera, kuputika kweRussia kwenharaunda kwakatanga ... Kazhinji, nyaya ye epochal yekuvhara Telegram neRoskomnadzor yakatanga. Kweinoda kusvika mwedzi mitanhatu isu tese takanga takagara pamapini netsono, nekuti Teregiramu yakanga yave mutumwa, nhepfenyuro yenhau, uye kunyange nzira yekutengesa yemakambani mazhinji. Zvivharo zvakazove zvakanyanya - masevhisi ese akadonha nekuda kwezviito zvemutongi, uye nzvimbo dzemakomputa nemakambani aive asina basa. Kuti nyaya iyi inopera sei hazvisati zvazivikanwa.
- Ndira - PowerShell yakavepo yeLinux uye macOS.
- Kukadzi 6, 2018 pa20:45 UTC Elon Musk munzvimbo neTesla Roadster yako.
- Kubvumbi 5 kubva paFacebook"» data kubva ku87 miriyoni vashandisi.
- 6 APR muCisco switches yaisa inenge nyika yese yemakambani network panjodzi yekurwiswa kwehacker.
- Chikunguru 2018 - Google Chrome Maka ese mawebhusaiti eHTTP se "asina kuchengetedzeka".
- Uye kwaivapowo , iyo iPhone itsva, kukura kwakapinza kweneural network uye maapplication ane hukama navo.
Kwatiri, 2018 yakava gore rekubatana nemakwikwi.
▍Spring 2018. Habraburger
Takafunga kudzokera kune gastronomic hobby takabatana neBurger Heroes. Maitiro ekugadzira burger haana kukurumidza - rinenge gore rakapfuura kubva pane zano kuti ritange kugadzira. Pakupera kwa2017 takabata kune yakanakisa burger resipi uye akabata vhoti paHabré. Zvichienderana nemabikirwo akarongwa, vabiki veBurger Heroes vakagadzira burger, yavakadana (usaverenge kana uine nzara!).
Muchirimo cha2018, pamwe chete naHabr, takabata : maitiro ekutaura nezve tekinoroji uye zvishandiso zviri nyore uye zvakajeka. Sezvingatarisirwa, isu hatigone kuita pasina Habraburgers uye yakanzi Smart Admin.
▍Chivabvu 2018. Makore gumi nemaviri eHabra neCoin zverombo rakanaka
Pamakore gumi nemaviri ekuyeukwa kwaHabr, mabhurogi epamusoro emakambani uye vanyori vepamusoro veHabr vakapihwa - Habr Awards. Muchikamu che "Best Blog on Habré", bhurogi redu rakatora nzvimbo yechipiri inoremekedzwa, richipfuura Mail.ru Group uye rinopisa pazvitsitsinho zveJUG.ru Group.
Isu takanga tiri mumwe wevatsigiri vechiitiko ichi uye takakoka muimbi panguva iyoyo asingazivikanwe Monetochka. Uye sezvamunoziva, Habr akaita kuti vanhu vakawanda vave nemukurumbira. Monetochka yakanga isiri iyo - nyeredzi yake yakasimuka pakarepo mushure mekambani yekambani :)
Musi waNyamavhuvhu 23, pamwe chete naHabr, takaita imwe semina, "Maitiro ekusimudzira munyori kana ari mugadziri" - vanhu vanopfuura makumi masere vakauya kuchiitiko ichi, pakati pavo vaive vamiriri vevatambi vakuru mumusika weRussia IT: Headhunter. , Technoserv, Tutu.ru, LANIT nevamwe.
▍Nyamavhuvhu 2018. Server mumakore (chaiyo)
Zhizha, kupisa, chido chisingadzivisiki chekuita. Isu takasarudza kuwedzera chirevo chaicho kumutsara wekuti "cloud server" uye takaronga makwikwi ""nekupinzwa kwesimbi mudenga mubharumu remhepo inopisa. Makwikwi aya aisanganisira zvinotevera: pane yakakosha peji yekumhara, zvaive zvakakodzera kuti upindure mibvunzo yakati wandei nezvesevha chaiyo uye kumaka pamepu nzvimbo yaitarisirwa kumhara kwebhora. Mubairo mukuru wemakwikwi waive kutora chikamu muMedithera regatta - 512 vashandisi veHabr vakauya kuzoedza rombo ravo, uye zvakatumirwa nezvekutanga zvakagamuchira zvinodarika zviuru makumi mana maonero.
Nenzira, vatariri vehurongwa hwekambani vakabva vatamba chikamu chesayenzi chepurojekiti - zvaifadza kuziva kuti sevha yaizoita sei mumhepo, kana paizova nekubatana nayo uye kuti yaizoshanda sei mune zvisiri-standard. mamiriro. Kuti uite izvi, maitiro akawanda ekukurukurirana akabatanidzwa kune sevha, uye nzvimbo yekudzivirira ndege yepasi yakagadzirwa. Gare gare, nyaya iyi yakakura ikava purojekiti yakakomba uye yakasvika pakakwirira, asi zvakanyanya pane izvo gare gare.
▍Mbudzi 2018. Aegean Regatta
Kubva muna Mbudzi 3 kusvika Mbudzi 10, 2018, timu yeRUVDS neHabr yakatora chikamu muchikepe regatta muAegean Sea - hongu, kuenderera mberi kweiyo regatta muna 2017 pazvikepe zvidiki. Pakazara, vanhu vanopfuura mazana mana vakatora chikamu muregatta pamayachts makumi mana emakirasi akasiyana - pakati pavo vaive vese vatengi veanopa mupi uye vamiriri vemakambani makuru eIT.
Pasinei nenyaya yekuti vazhinji venhengo dzechikwata chedu vaive vatangisa uye vakatora chikamu mukufamba nechikepe kekutanga, basa rakarongeka rakabvumira timu yeRUVDS kupinda muvatambi gumi vepamusoro.
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▍Masevhisi matsva eRUVDS muna 2018
Kuti usafunge kuti pachinzvimbo chekushanda tinongonwa doro, kudya maburger, kumhanya pamayacht uye kumhanya maseva mumhepo inopisa (harisi basa rekurota here?!), Heano mashoma "nguva dzebasa ” izvo zvakadzika sekupenga muna 2018 kubva kucornucopia:
- Muzhizha ra2018, vakapa vatengi "Big Disk," sevhisi nyowani umo vashandisi vaigona kubatanidza imwe yakakura-yakakura hard drive kune chaiyo server pamutengo we50 kopecks paGB.
- Isu takawedzera kuvepo kwedu muEurope neRussia - network yedu yenzvimbo dzakaparadzirwa dzedata yakazadzikiswa nemasaiti maviri matsva - mu (MMTS-9, M9) uye mukati (Equinix LD8). Saka vaiva vana.
- Muna Nyamavhuvhu 2018, takapasa mamaki e100.000 akagadzirwa maseva.
Pakupera kwa2018, RUVDS yakapinda makumi maviri makuru makuru eIAAS masevhisi (maererano nechiyero "").
Zvakare pakupera kwa2018, takatama kubva kune yekare data center muSwitzerland kuenda Zurich. Kutama kwakamanikidzwa - munhu muzvinashawo akatarisa bunker ine super-yakaomesesa data centre uye akaitenga, sezviri pachena, kuchengeta crypto (inenge manheru ekudonha kwealtcoins mazhinji)). Kufamba kwacho kwakatanga nekudzimwa zvishoma nezvishoma kwemidziyo na00:00 munaNovember 10. Basa rose rakapedzwa kare pa 04:30 - mumaawa 4,5 zvinhu zvose zvakabviswa zvakanyatsonaka, zvakatorwa kunze kwe data data, zvakatakurwa mumotokari, zvakatakurwa nemigwagwa yakanaka yeSwitzerland kune imwe nzvimbo uye yakaungana / yakabatanidzwa ipapo. Zvese zvakafamba zvakapetwa kaviri nekukurumidza sezvazvakarongwa, uye pasina kana glitch imwechete - senge wachi yeSwitzerland. Unogona kuverenga nezve DC muZurich , uye nezve kufamba pachako - .
▍Zvita 2018, Mutambo Wehusiku. Mutambo wechikoro chekare
Kubva paudiki, takaziva kubva muchirevo chekuti bhizinesi rinoda nguva, asi kunakidzwa kunoda kanenge maawa mashoma. Naizvozvo, pamwe chete neMuseum yeSoviet Slot Machines, takasarudza kubata yekutanga-yechikoro mutambo wevhidhiyo mutambo muRussia. Zvakaitika kuti maererano nenhamba yevatori vechikamu iyi yaiva chirongwa chedu chikuru - zviuru gumi zvevanhu vakatora chikamu mumatanho maviri emakwikwi. Vanhu vanopfuura 2 vakauya kumuseum kumitambo yekupedzisira, makumi masere avo vakasvika kumitambo yekupedzisira. Sergey Mezentsev (kubva kune duo Reutov TV) mumufananidzo waDJ Ogurez, gungwa reSmartAdmin uye chirongwa chedu chitsva - iyo Super Mario burger yakagadziridzwa chiitiko (chechipiri kubatana neBH).
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▍ Tichipinda mugore idzva...
Zvakakwanisika sei kutarisira zvakawanda zvakadaro? Uye handizvo zvese - kwaive zvakare nekarenda, mafoto kubva kubva, neChishanu, .
2019
Hatizive kuti 2019 ichange yakaita sei kune indasitiri. Zvichida chiitiko chikuru chichava kuvharwa kweGoogle+ muna Kubvumbi 2, 2019, kana pamwe kuburitswa kwakawanda kwedata remunhu, kana pamwe mutemo pane yakazvimirira Runet. Zvinogoneka kuti chiitiko chikuru hachisati chaitika.
Basa redu nderekushanda nehunyanzvi uye kupa vatengi vane-inoda mabasa ehunyanzvi, zvisinei nemamiriro emusika, zvematongerwo enyika uye zvehupfumi.
Nekudaro, muna 2019 takavhura 4 nyowani hermetic zones muRussia nepasirese:
- Kukadzi - muSt.)
- Kurume - muKazan ()
- Chivabvu muFrankfurt ()
- June - muYekaterinburg ()
Pakazara, RUVDS ikozvino ine 8 nzvimbo munyika: yayo yega TIER III data center muKorolev uye hermetic zones munzvimbo dze data Interxion ZUR1 (Switzerland), Equinix LD8 (London), MMTS-9 (Moscow) nemamwe maguta. Yese data data inosangana nedanho rekuvimbika reinenge TIER III.
Interactive tour sechikamu chemharidzo yakavharwa , yakaitwa pamwe chete nevatinoshanda navo kubva kuHuawei. Yakaratidza kugona kwezvivakwa uchishandisa muenzaniso wemidziyo yakafanana yakaiswa murabhoritari ine yakazara hermetic zone ye90 m2.
▍Kubvumbi 12, 2019. Chirongwa “»
Kana isu takavandudza regatta paRwizi rweMoscow kuenda kuAegean Sea, saka wadii kukwidziridza "Server in the Clouds"? Ndozvatakafunga uye takafunga kuenderera mberi nekuyedza maseva kubva pasi. Kubhururuka kwekutanga kwakaratidza kuti pfungwa ye "air-based servers" haina kupenga sezvazvingaite, saka vakafunga kusimudza bara uye nhanho vakananga "nzvimbo yedata data": tarisa kushanda kwesevha, iyo ichakwira pabharumu re stratospheric kusvika pakakwirira makiromita makumi matatu - kupinda mu stratosphere. Kuvhurwa kwacho kwakarongerwa kupindirana neCosmonautics Day.
Kubvumbi 12 yedu diki server zvakabudirira mu stratosphere! Munguva yekubhururuka, sevha yaive mubhodhi bharumu ye stratospheric yakagovera iyo Internet, yakadhirowewa / kutumira vhidhiyo uye telemetry data pasi.
Muchidimbu: pane peji yekumhara zvaikwanisika kutumira mameseji kune server kuburikidza nefomu; vaifambiswa kuburikidza neHTTP protocol kuburikidza ne 2 yakazvimirira setiraiti yekutaurirana masisitimu kune komputa yakamiswa pasi pebharumu ye stratospheric, uye yakaendesa iyi data kuNyika, asi kwete nenzira imwechete kuburikidza nesetiraiti, asi kuburikidza neredhiyo chiteshi. Nekudaro, isu takanzwisisa kuti sevha kazhinji inogamuchira data, uye kuti inogona kugovera iyo Internet kubva kune stratosphere. Iro peji rekumhara rakaratidza nzira yekubhururuka ye stratospheric balloon ine mamakisi ekugamuchira meseji yega yega - zvaikwanisika kuronda nzira nekukwirira kwe "sky-high server" munguva chaiyo.
Nenzira, mune zvese izvi chiito pakanga painewo anokwikwidza mechanic - iwe waifanira kufungidzira nzvimbo yekumhara ye stratospheric balloon. Anokunda anogashira rwendo kuenda kuBaikonur Cosmodrome kunotanga roketi yeSoyuz MS-13. Anokunda anozivikanwa nemi mose , iyo ichangobva kubudiswa pa blog yedu kubva parwendo:
Ngatiratidzei makadhi edu: isu tinoronga kusimudzira Zvadaro, tinoomesa basa racho, tichishanda pamazano akasiyana. Semuyenzaniso, hatifanire here kuronga kumhanyisa-kumhanya kwelaser kutaurirana pakati pemabharuni maviri estratospheric kuitira kuti tishandise seanodzokorora? Uye zvakare vhura sevha pane setiraiti uye uone kuti memes ichaitwa sei panzvimbo yedata data... :)
Muna Nyamavhuvhu 2019, CNews Analytics yakaburitsa nyowani . Mariri, RUVDS yakatora nzvimbo yegumi nematanhatu, ichikwira mapoinzi matatu kubva gore rapfuura.
Pakupera kwezhizha ra2019, sevhisi yedu yekutsigira tekinoroji yakatanga kudzidza chiChinese. Uye zvese nekuti isu taive wekutanga wekupa mupi wekupa VPS nemutengo we30 rubles - haugone kufunga nezve chero chinhu chakachipa, kunze kwekunge iwe uchipa pasina. Iyi mutero yave imwe nzira chaiyo kune web hosting uye ese mavhavhavha pairi akatengwa mukati mezuva risingasviki. Kuendesa kwakatevera kwakaitika mavhiki maviri gare gare - takatenga zvakapetwa kaviri michina, asi izvi hazvina kukwana - takatenga michina chaiyo mumaawa mashoma. Mutero wave wakakurumbira zvakanyanya kwete muRussia chete, asiwo kunze kwenyika - uye maChinese ndivo vakabudirira pano. Parizvino, mutero unongowanikwa ne-pre-order - mutsara wakafanana nePhones panguva dzakanakisisa, asi uri kufamba :) Vanoti mumwe munhu ari kutotengesa zvigaro mairi (kwete isu).
▍Nguva yeLevellord naKo
Kudzoka muna 2019, takava nemukana wekusangana nevagadziri vemitambo vane mukurumbira uye vanogadzira mutambo wemakomputa, kubvunzurudzwa kwaunogona kuverenga navo pano:
Levellord akava shamwari yekambani uye akatonyora ku blog yedu. Muna Chikumi 2019, akahwina mukwikwidzi wekambani akahwina kudya kwemanheru nemugadziri wemutambo, uye muna Gumiguru Richard akaisa nyeredzi mukushambadza kwedu (taizovepi tisina). Vaverengi veHabr vanoona zvisikwa izvi kutanga:
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Kubva muna Kubvumbi 2019, takashandura zvakanyanya basa rekutsigira tekinoroji. Pamusoro peiyo itsva, yakanyatsogadziriswa tikiti system, isu takawedzera vashandi pamatanho ese erutsigiro, takasiya mutsara wekutanga uye nekuchinjira kune akatendeseka zvakanyanya 24/7. Dana usiku, usarega vakomana vachirara :) Kuchinja kwakadaro kwakaderedza nguva yekugadzirisa uye kupindura kune mameseji anouya zvakanyanya.
Muna Nyamavhuvhu 2019, vakawedzera kugona kugadzirisa firewall - bhatani re "Gadzira firewall" riri padivi peIP kero yeserver yako muakaundi yako.
MunaGunyana 2019, kune chaiwo maseva paLinux OS, zvakave nyore kusarudza mifananidzo ine pre-yakaiswa Plesk uye cPanel control panels. Mapaneru akanakira vashandisi vekutanga; anopfuura 80% emasaiti epasirese ari kutoamhanyisa.
Paunotenga sevha nyowani, unogona kuwana Plesk pani mahara kusvika pakupera kwegore. Iyo cPanel pani inopihwawo mahara kwemavhiki maviri ekutanga ekushanda kweseva, mushure mezvo unogona kutenga rezinesi iwe pachako.
Zvakare kubva munaGunyana paRUVDS yakaonekwa kuhaya maseva chaiwo. Kadhi yevhidhiyo paVPS, yakafanana nekombuta yepamba, ichakubvumidza kuti umhanye chero maapplication mune yakajairika desktop interface uye kugadzirisa akasiyana mabasa anoda akakomba simba rekombuta: kuita uye vhidhiyo memory bandwidth. Sevha ine kadhi yevhidhiyo inowanikwa kuodha paRUCLOUD data center ine processor frequency ye3,4 GHz.
Muna Gumiguru, kupa vatengi kugona kwekutarisa uye kubata maseva avo kubva kunharembozha, isu takaburitsa ye Android OS (yeIOS - munguva pfupi).
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, nekuda kwekugadziriswazve kwechangobva kuitwa basa rekutsigira, kudiwa kwakamuka kwenzvimbo huru yakazaruka, semhedzisiro yatakatamira kune imwe hofisi ine ping pong uye mifananidzo pamadziro :) Iyo dhizaini yehofisi ichiri kuitika, asi ikozvino mapikicha mashoma:
Zvakanaka, yaive Mbudzi 2019 - tiri kunyora iyi post, iyo 777th mumutsara. Uye tiri kugadzirira zvishoma nezvishoma kupfupisa mhedzisiro yegore, sezvazvaive muna и - 2019 zvakare ine chimwe chinhu chekutaura.
Huya ushande nesu, tevera blog yedu paHabré, shandisa masevhisi eRUVDS. Isu tinoita nyaya yedu newe chete. Kwako chete.
Source: www.habr.com