Vapepi vacharamba vachitengesa metadata: ruzivo rweUS

Isu tinotaura nezve mutemo uyo wakamutsidzira zvishoma mitemo yekusarerekera kwemambure.

/Unssplash/ Markus Spiske

Zvakataurwa naMaine

Hurumende yeMaine, USA akapa mutemo, inomanikidza vanopa Internet gamuchira kubvumirana kwakajeka kwevashandisi kuendesa metadata uye data remunhu kune vechitatu mapato. Chekutanga pane zvese, tiri kutaura nezve kubhurawuza nhoroondo uye geolocation. Vanopa vakarambidzwawo kubva kukushambadzira masevhisi asina hukama nekutaurirana uye kushandisa data iyo, netsanangudzo, isiri PD.

Pamusoro pezvo, mutemo weMaine wakamutsidzira mitemo yakati wandei yekusarerekera yaishanda munyika yose kusvika 2018-kusvika. haina kukanzurwa neFCC. Zvikurukuru, iye kurambidzwa Vanopa masevhisi eInternet vanopa zvidzikiso pamasevhisi avo uye dzimwe nzira dzemuripo mukutsinhana nemutengi achibvuma kupa ruzivo rwemunhu.

Sei tichingotaura nezvevanopa?

Mutemo weMaine hautonge kufambiswa kwemashoko kana makambani eIT. Mamiriro ezvinhu aya haana kuenderana nevanopa Internet, saka muna Chikunguru wegore rino vakaenda kumatare. Masangano eindasitiri USTelecom, ACA Inobatanidza, NCTA uye CTIA akaiswa kirasi chiito, umo notedkuti sarudzo inosarura vanopa uye inotyora kugadzirisa kwekutanga kuBumbiro reMitemo reUnited States, iro rinovimbisa rusununguko rwokutaura maererano nebhizimisi.

Zvitsva kubva kublog yedu paHabré:

• Sei Canada ichida mutero mutsva kumakambani eInternet?
• Ndiani ari kuita IPv6 - kubva kumakambani kuenda kunyika dzese
• Mamiriro ezvinhu: Vanopa vekuAmerica vanokumbirwa kubvisa zvikumbaridzo zvekudhawunirodha data - chii mhedzisiro

Lobbyists vanoti, kuti kana Google, Apple, Facebook uye data broker vachibvumirwa kutengesa PD yevatengi pasina mvumo yavo, saka vanopa Internet vanofanirawo kuva nemukana uyu. Asi zvakakosha kucherechedza pano kuti padanho remubatanidzwa zvatove kuitika hurukuro yemutemo unorambidza kuendesa geolocation kune vechitatu mapato. Kunyangwe ramangwana rake richiramba risingazivikanwe parizvino.

Ndiani anofarira mutemo mutsva?

Vamiriri veElectronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) vakabuda zvakanyanya mukutsigira mutemo muMaine. Vagara vachikurudzira zvirongwa zvinodzikamisa kugona kwevanopa masevhisi eInternet. Maererano navo maererano, matanho akadaro anodiwa kuchengetedza kuvanzika kwevashandisi.

sei inozivisa Mutevedzeri, vangangosvika miriyoni zana vekuAmerica makasitoma emutengesi ane nhoroondo yekutyora zvinodiwa net net neutrality. Asi ivo havagone kushandura kune mumwe mushandisi, nekuti dunhu ravo rinoshandirwa nesangano rimwe chete.

/Unssplash/ Markus Spiske

Zvakare ndichifarira mutemo mutsva akataura mutongi arikunzwa nyaya inopokana nevanopa mabasa eInternet. Panguva yekunzwa kwekutanga, akawana mutemo weMaine uri mubumbiro remitemo uye akacherechedza kuti First Amendment haishandi zvakakwana pakutaura kwekutengeserana. Mutongo uyu unogona kuisa muenzaniso wakakosha kune dzimwe nyika dziri kutsvaga kumutsiridza kusarerekera kwazvakarerekera.

Zvingangoita kuti mutemo wakafanana newakagamuchirwa muMaine uchaitwa padanho remubatanidzwa. Imwe yemabhiri aya gore rapfuura mvumo Kubhadharwa kwevamiriri, asi akazotadza kupasa Congress uye kusainwa nemutungamiri wenyika.

Zvekuverenga nezve maprotocol mune yedu yekambani blog:

• 5 zvikonzero nei shanduko kuenda kuIPv6 iri kutora nguva yakareba kudaro
• P2P protocol Dat - kuti inoshanda sei uye inoshandiswa nani
• DNS pamusoro peHTTPS - chengetedzo kana kuomerwa mukushanda

Source: www.habr.com