Photostocks, pane zvakawanda muzwi iri. Muchidimbu, kune avo vasiri mukuziva, mafoto emasheya zviwanikwa kwaunogona kurodha mafoto ako, mavhidhiyo, mavheji, nezvimwe. kuitira kutengeswa kunotevera.
Nhasi tichataura nezve kuti zvinhu zvakamira sei kubva muna 2020.
Chiitiko chemunhu chiripo, nekuti nanhasi ndinoisa husimbe chimwe chinhu pamapuratifomu ekutengesa. Tichazotaura pamusoro peizvi uye zvakawanda zvinonakidza subtleties mberi.
prehistory
Kutorwa kwemifananidzo kwakanyatso kujeka muna 2003, nekuuya kweiyo yepamusoro-yepamusoro uye ikozvino Shutterstock. Hongu, kumashure muna 2000, mukwikwidzi wechipiri ane simba akazvarwa - iStock, asi nekuuya kweShatter, zvese zvakawedzera kunakidza. Aya masheya maviri "akaita mhepo" munyika yemifananidzo yemifananidzo uye kutengesa kwayo.
Zvichienderana navo uye gare gare, marudzi ese edhipoziti mafoto, bigstockphoto, alamy, dreamstime uye gumi nemaviri akawanda. Paive paine chaizvo 3-4 mafoto emasheya aitengesa.
Ndinodawo kutaura chimwe chinhu nezve Fotolia. Iyi pikicha stock yaive nechivimbo mumatatu epamusoro, asi yakabva yavava. Nokufamba kwenguva, Adobe akaitenga.
Nzvimbo yekupinda
Nzvimbo yekupinda yakadonha pane imwe nzvimbo muna 2010-2012. Kirimu yechirimwa yaive makadhi emifananidzo kubva 2006 kusvika 2010. Chekutanga, iyo niche haina kugadzirwa uye vazhinji vanga vasati vambonzwa nezvayo. Kechipiri, gore rega rega hunyanzvi / semi-hunyanzvi michina yakawedzera kuwanikwa uye zvidyarwa zvekupisa vatori vemifananidzo zvaive zvatozara ne2012.
Iyo "cream" yaive yekuti pakanga paine vanhu vashoma, yakawanda isina kubatwa thematic niches, yakanakisa mamiriro kune vanyori (gore rega rega mafoto emasheya akawedzera uye akawandisa uye akacheka chikamu chekutengesa). Kuve nepotfolio ye5000+ mapikicha muchikamu chemufananidzo kana nyaya, munyori akagamuchira zviri nyore $1000-1500/mwedzi kubva kune rimwe bhanga remifananidzo. Tichifunga nezve chokwadi chekuti pakanga paine akati wandei - funga iwe pachako.
Asi pakanga painewo zvisingabatsiri (kunyangwe, kwandiri, izvi zvakanakira). Yakasimba maitiro ekugamuchirwa kwemifananidzo, bvunzo, dhizaini yakaoma uye kiyi yekumaka yemufananidzo wega wega, yakaderera yekumhanyisa kumhanya (kunyangwe kuburikidza neftp), pasipoti yepasirese yekunyoresa.
Zvakaitika iwe pachako
Kusvika kuShatter rakanga riri dambudziko guru kwandiri. Handina kumbobvira ndazviona semutori wemifananidzo, uye nekamwero yangu Canon 1000D uye peya yemalenzi, ndakatora mifananidzo yemhuri yangu nemamiriro ekunze nemashavishavi. Ini ndiri munhu anofarira marudzi mazhinji ezviitwa, saka ndakasarudza: sei kwete.
Uye saka, ndakatanga kurova 2 matop - Shutterstock uye iStock (ikozvino getty mifananidzo). Ndakazvibata uye ndakawana ruzivo. Yaiva 2012-2013, i.e. Ndakawira mukuvira kwezuva kwenyaya iyi yese kune vanotanga. Mwedzi isingasviki mitanhatu gare gare, ndakatenderwa nokuda kwevaviri vepamusoro, uye ndakabudirira nenzira iri nyore kune zvimwe zvitsitsinho.
Ndakacheuka, chii uye sei, ndakanyatsotarisa kuti ndedzipi niches dzandaigona kudhonza. Vanhu ndechimwe chezvikamu zvinotengeswa zvakanyanya kusvika nhasi, asi kune matambudziko mazhinji nemarezinesi kubva kune avo vamuno firimu, zvinopenga. Ndakasarudza niche yechigadzirwa kutora mifananidzo. Ndakagadzira lightcube ndokutanga kutora mifananidzo yemaapuro nezvimwe zvakasiyana siyana. Ndichipinda mazviri, shungu dzangu dzakadzikira. Zvadaro kutengesa kwekutanga kwakauya. Zvinofadza, 30-40 masenti. Paivewo nemadhora 2-5, asi kashoma.
Pamafoto ezvitoro kune akati wandei marudzi emarezinesi emufananidzo wakatengwa uye mutengo unoenderana neizvi.
Ndakasvika papotfolio ye500+ maphotos ndikabva ndaneta nazvo. Makwikwi aya aive atove emusango. Kubva 2005-2006, vanhu vakuru vakagara vachiseka, sevechidiki vari kubvarura uye vachimhanya-mhanya. Chii chavanotarisira, vane mapotifolio, zita, vatengi vavo venguva dzose.
Ndakadaro ndakatarisa ndikaona kuti haisi nyaya yangu. Iri ibasa chairo, uye kutora mafoto kunofanirwa kunakidza. Kwemakore, echipiri-kirasi mapikicha masheya akadonha, mamwe achiripo, asi hapana kana kutengesa kubva kwavari. Kunyangwe maRussia mafoto emasheya akaedza kutangisa, asi zvaive zvekunakidzwa. The same Pressfoto, yaive mupfuuri kareko.
Zvakava tsitsi kuzvirasa, uye ndakamira kupinza mapikicha kubva kuDSLR. Ini zvakare ndakatamba nemabhangi evhidhiyo sePond5, nezvimwewo, asi haina kusimuka, nekuti maquadcopter aijamba munhu wese nendege dzavo.
Iye zvino, ini nehafu-moyo ndinoisa mapikicha kubva pafoni yangu (unogona kufungidzira, ivo vanotozvitenga), asi izvi hazvisisiri chinangwa, asi panguva imwe chete. Ndiri kubhurawuza chimwe chinhu pa Instagram kana Facebook, wadii kuchidzokorora pa stock kana imwe nzvimbo yakanaka. Chiri kusetsa ndechekuti nguva pfupi yadarika kutengeswa kwemafoto efoni kwave kukwira, uye munhu wese ane mafoto akati wandei mumapotifolio avo anotengesa zvakanyanya. Ndine datya paruva remvura, katsi yekutambisa nemadinosaur. Zvose zvinosetsa. Ndakakurumidza kuziva kuti chii ndokudira.
Sei zvese zvanyanya kuoma izvozvi, inguva yeku "omesa mapuranga ako"
Zviri nyore:
- makwikwi (mayuniti + midziyo);
- kuzorora kwehutano hunodiwa uye kuzorora kwevanyori;
- chikamu chekutengesa chiri kuita chidiki uye chidiki (dzimwe nguva chakasvika masendi mashoma);
- mamwe uye akakurumbira niches, umo vanhu vazhinji vasina mukana kana chido, vakazara nevanyori;
- Kana yaimbova portfolio ye5000 mapikicha yakaunza mari yakakosha, ikozvino iwe unoda 3-4 times more.
Aya ndiwo maitiro makuru ayo iyi inoyevedza yekuvaraidza inoshanduka kuita tsika.
Hongu, ini handipikisani, munhu akachenjera uye anopfuurira achatora nzvimbo yake muzuva, asi achakurumidza kugadzira webhusaiti yake / studio uye achashanda uye kuwana mari ikoko.
Ndinoziva vamwe vatengesi vakarembera pane imwe yeakanakisa maforamu eRuNet mune ino dingindira - iyo Zastavkin forum, yakasiya vatengesi, ndokutanga kutengesa zvakananga. Kutengesa pikicha nemadhora mazana maviri uye kuwana madhora gumi-gumi kubva pazviri zvakanyanya kuderera. Zvakafanana neYouTube uye nekubira kwayo, chinhu chimwe chete.
Mazano eVakatanga
Kune avo vasati vava mukuziva uye vanoda kuzviedza ivo mubhizinesi iri, ini ndinokupa zano kuti utange chete neShutterstock uye iStock (ikozvino getty mifananidzo). Ava vatungamiri vaviri vari kunyatso tengesa chimwe chinhu ipapo. Vamwe vese vakabva vavava. Pane vamwe vakaratidza kuvimbisa, asi, maiwe naaa.
By niches. Vanhu, chinhu, vector, vhidhiyo inonzwisisika - izvi zvinotengesa zvakakwana mumhando yakakodzera uye huwandu hwepodfolio. Iwe unofanirwa kugadzira zvakawanda uye kazhinji. Dururira ugodira. Kune zvakare dingindira rakatetepa, senge vanhu vakuru vari kutamba gorofu, nezvimwe. Inopfurawo zvakajairika. Mamiriro, mhuka uye purazi iri rese rakaungana ndezvekuchengetwa kwemba. Izvi hazvisizvo mustock. Kunyange zvakadaro, vanogona kutenga imbwa.
Kazhinji, kana uine kushivirira kwakakwana uye unyanzvi, iwe unogona kuita imwe sosi yemari, asi sekuwedzera. Kurarama nemarara hakusi kutanga kwema 2000. Zvino unofanira kurima. Hongu, ini ndichakuudza, uye kukanda mu5k makadhi emifananidzo yaive gehena. Ndakanda mapfumo pasi pa500 kusvika zvino - ndazunguza. Zvino vanobvuma zvose. Pakutanga, kusvika ku80% yezvinyorwa zvakachekwa kubva mubatch. Kunogona kunge kuri kupinza, kupinza, kurongeka, kana kungori PMS kubva kumugadziri. Iye zvino, vanogamuchira zvisina maturo zvakadaro kuti munhu anouya, kuti atenge chimwe chinhu, achafanira kupedza nguva yakawanda achitsvaga zvakakosha uye zvechokwadi zvemhando yepamusoro.
Yakareruka kurodha uye mazwi makuru. Iye zvino unogona kudurura zvakananga kubva pafoni yako. Wakaisa foto, uye rinobva rakukwevera makiyi. Ndakadzvanya mabutton 2 ndokuridza mhere.
Izvi zvinobva pamufananidzo, paparazzi yaamai vese pano. Nevector zvakanyanya kuoma uye kune kukwikwidza kushoma. Pano iwe unoda kanenge imwe mhando yehuropi uye haugone kugona Adobe Illustrator mukudzvanya kaviri. Apa ndipo paunogona kumira kunze. Vector yakanaka kutenga.
Pamusoro pekodzero dzekutsvaga
Zvinodiwa kana iwo mapikicha akafanana nemavhidhiyo kubva mudura repamba? Epic maseva - Aya maseva akavimbika paWindows kana Linux ane simba processors emhuri nokuda kwechinangwa chipi nechipi. Edza iyo nekukurumidza sezvinobvira!
Source: www.habr.com