Debian: Shandura zviri nyore i386 kuita amd64

Ichi chinyorwa chipfupi chekuti ungaronga sei 64-bit dhizaini pane yako 32-bit Debian/Deabian-yakavakirwa kugovera (iyo yaungave wakatakura nekusaziva panzvimbo ye64bit) pasina kuisirwazve.

* Hardware yako inofanirwa kutsigira amd64, hapana achagadzira mashiripiti.
*Izvi zvinogona kukuvadza sisitimu, saka enderera nekungwarira.
* Zvese zvakaedzwa paDebian10-buster-i386.
* Usaite izvi kana iwe usinganzwisise chero chinhu pano.

Dpkg, apt uye sources.list

Yakananga kusvika padanho, kana iwe wakayera zvese zvinopenga, ngatitange kugadzirira mapakeji (musimboti, kurongeka hakuna basa pano, asi poindi nepoint zviri nyore)

1. Sarudza amd64 mu /etc/apt/source.list nekuisa ' [arch=amd64]' pakati pe debdeb-src ne URL

Muenzaniso:

# Base reps
deb [arch=amd64] http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
deb-src [arch=amd64] http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster main contrib non-free

# Update reps
deb [arch=amd64] http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main
deb-src [arch=amd64]  http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main

# Security reps
deb [arch=amd64] http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ buster/updates main
deb-src [arch=amd64] http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ buster/updates main

Izvi zvinodikanwa kuve nechokwadi kuti mune ramangwana chete 64-bit mapakeji anotakurwa.

2.Wedzera amd64 kune dpkg kuti isapike:

$ sudo dpkg --add-architecture amd64

3.Gadzirisa rondedzero yemapakeji:

$ sudo apt update

Nucleus

Ehe, zvese izvi hazvina musoro pasina 64-bit kernel, saka isa:

$ sudo apt install linux-headers-$VERSION-amd64 linux-image-amd64

Isa $VERSION kutsiva yaunoda kernel version.

Mushure mekuisa kernel, grub inozogadzirisa otomatiki.

Kukwana

Mushure mekutangazve, sisitimu yedu ichakwanisa kushanda neamd64, asi mamwe matambudziko anogona kumuka nemapakeji. Kuzvigadzirisa, zvaive zvakakwana kumhanyisa mirairo iyi:

$ sudo apt --fix-broken install
$ sudo apt full-upgrade

Kunyangwe iwe usingafaniri kunetseka zvakanyanya pamusoro peizvi - ese mapakeji anodiwa anozopedzisira aiswa seanotsamira, uye asina kufanira anobviswa seizvi:

$ sudo apt autoremove

Iye zvino une 64-bit system yaunayo!

Source: www.habr.com