Debian: Kushandurwa kuri nyore kwe i386 kuenda ku AMD64

Ichi chinyorwa chipfupi pamusoro pekuti ungagadzira sei dhizaini ye64-bit pane yako 32-bit system pasina kuiisazve. Debian/Deabian-based distribution (yaungave wakadhawunirodha netsaona panzvimbo pe64bit).

* Hardware yako inofanirwa kutsigira AMD64, hapana achaita chero mashiripiti.
* Izvi zvinogona kukuvadza system yako, saka enderera nekuchenjerera kwakanyanya.
* Zvese zvakaongororwa Debian10-buster-i386.
* Usaite izvi kana pasina chaunonzwisisa nezvazvo.

Dpkg, apt, uye masosi.list

Ngatiendei kunanga kupfungwa. Kana iwe wakayera zvese kumusoro, ngatitangei kugadzirira mapakeji (musimboti, kurongeka hakuna basa pano, asi zviri nyore kuzviita poindi nepoint).

1. Sarudza amd64 mu /etc/apt/source.list nekuisa ' [arch=amd64]' pakati pe debdeb-src ne URL

Muenzaniso:

# Base reps
deb [arch=amd64] http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
deb-src [arch=amd64] http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster main contrib non-free

# Update reps
deb [arch=amd64] http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main
deb-src [arch=amd64]  http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main

# Security reps
deb [arch=amd64] http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ buster/updates main
deb-src [arch=amd64] http://security.debian.org/debian-security/ buster/updates main

Izvi zvinodikanwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti 64-bit mapakeji chete anotakurwa mune ramangwana.

2. Wedzera amd64 kune dpkg kuti irege kunyunyuta:

$ sudo dpkg --add-architecture amd64

3. Gadzirisa runyorwa rwepasuru:

$ sudo apt update

Nucleus

Ehe, zvese izvi hazvina musoro pasina 64-bit kernel, saka ngatiiise:

$ sudo apt install linux-headers-$VERSION-amd64 linux-image-amd64

Tsiva $VERSION neshanduro yekernel yaunoda.

Mushure mekuisa kernel, grub inozvigadzirisa pachayo otomatiki.

Kukwana

Mushure mekutangazve, sisitimu yedu ichakwanisa kumhanya amd64, asi panogona kunge paine nyaya nemapakeji. Kuti ndizvigadzirise, ndakangomhanyisa mirairo inotevera:

$ sudo apt --fix-broken install
$ sudo apt full-upgrade

Iko hakuna chikonzero chekunetseka zvakanyanya pamusoro peizvi, zvakadaro-ese mapakeji anodiwa anozviisa ega seanotsamira nekufamba kwenguva, uye izvo zvisina basa zvinogona kubviswa seizvi:

$ sudo apt autoremove

Iye zvino une 64-bit system yaunayo!

Source: www.habr.com