Mudonzvo wekare patsvimbo yekare

Ini ndichatanga pasina kukanganisa, kana ndave nechizaruro (zvakanaka, kwete simba guru, kuva akatendeseka) uye pfungwa yakamuka yekudhinda purogiramu inotamisa mufananidzo kubva kune mutengi kuenda kune server. Nyore zvakakwana handiti? Zvakanaka, kune ane ruzivo programmer, zvichave zvakadaro. Mamiriro acho ari nyore - usashandise matatu-bato raibhurari. Muchidimbu, zvakatonyanya kuoma, asi zvakapihwa kuti iwe unofanirwa kuzviongorora uye kutsvaga mienzaniso, zvakanaka, basa rakadaro. Ndakasarudza kuti basa iri rakanga riri kwandiri. Uyezve, zvinodikanwa kuti pave nekodhi yakakwana kuitira kuti itumirwe paforamu kana iwe uchida rubatsiro. Chokutanga pane zvose, maziso angu akawira paFTP, nenzira, iyo OS iyo Windows iri kugadzirwa. Kubatsira kweFTP ndeyekuti iwe haugone kutamisa kwete chete mufananidzo, asi chero faira kuburikidza nayo. Mushure mekurodha Filezilla Server, kugovera rimwe dhairekitori rekuverenga / kunyora uye kugadzira mushandisi nepassword, ndakaedza kubatanidza Filezilla Client, zvese zvakashanda. Ini ndakagadzira yakapfava kodhi muenzaniso muC/C ++:

#include <iostream>
void main()
{
	FILE* fs;
	fopen_s(&fs, "1.txt", "w");
	if (fs)
	{
    fwrite("userrnpasswordrnsend D:\share.txtrnbye", 1, sizeof("userrnpasswordrnsend D:\share.txtrnbye"), fs);
    fwrite("00", 1, sizeof("00"), fs);
    fclose(fs);
	}
	system("ftp -s:1.txt 127.0.0.1");
}

Kana ndangariro yangu ichindishandira, saka zvese zvakashanda pane localhost, uye pakutumira pamusoro petiweki, kukanganisa kwakaitika mumutsetse nekutumira. Chii chiri nyore pano a) muchidimbu b) haufanire kuisa mutengi, asi shandisa yakatovakwa-mukati chishandiso cheftp kubva kuMicrosoft. Kunyangwe mumaonero angu inofanirwa kuvhurwa kuburikidza nezvirongwa uye zvikamu. Kana iwe ukaona kuti dambudziko reiyi nzira ndeyei uye nyora mumashoko, zvichava zvakanaka.

Sezvo ndisina kuwana mhinduro pane boka remaforamu, ndakasiya iyi kodhi uye ndakafunga kushandisa iyo interface yesocket network. Ndakanga ndatova neruzivo rwekupfuudza machars akawanda kune chimwe chirongwa. Nenzira, iwe unogona kuverenga kubva kuTanenbaum, Computer network, muchitsauko pamusoro pekutakura. Pane muenzaniso wemutengi uye sevha, kunyangwe isiri ye "vazhinji vatengi - imwe sevha" yekubatanidza, asi chete "mutengi mumwechete - imwe sevha". Sezvo kutapurirana kuri pamusoro peInternet, unofanirwa kuvharidzira iyo data neimwe nzira. Kune izvi, block cipher inoshandiswa - iyo Feistel network. Uyezve pane sevha zvinodikanwa kuita akati wandei (anopfuura mutengi mumwe) vatengi. Kuti tiite izvi, isu tinoshandisa maThreads, iyo mufananidzo wekutumira inotora skrini yechidzitiro kubva kumutengi, kuvharirwa uye kuendeswa kune sevha, kwainozonyorwa uye nekukasira kuratidzwa pachiratidziro kuburikidza neiyo default chirongwa chekuvhura * .tga mifananidzo.

Server code:

#include <iostream>
#include <WinSock.h>
#pragma comment (lib,"WS2_32.lib")

#include <fstream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <iterator>
#include <vector>
void error(const char* msg)
{
    //perror(msg);
    std::cout<<'n'<<WSAGetLastError();
    WSACleanup();
    std::cin.ignore();
    exit(1);
}
void bzero(char*buf, int l)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)
        buf[i] = '';
}
struct arg_s
{
    unsigned char* buffer2;
    bool exit;
};
char** buffer;
struct arg_sa
{
    struct arg_s* lalk;
    int current;
};
#define type struct arg_sa
int sockfd, * newsockfd;//слушающий и массив клиентских сокетов
int buflen2 = 10292000;//максимальный размер изображения в байтах для RGBA*Width*Height
struct sockaddr_in *cli_addr;
int* clilen;
int currentclient,cc;//сс-клиент по счету(для записи инкремента имени файла клиента изображения)

typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
#define N 8//размер блока
#define F32 0xFFFFFFFF
uint32_t RK[N];//раундовые ключи
#define size64 sizeof(uint64_t)
#define ROR(x,n,xsize)((x>>n)|(x<<(xsize-n)))
#define ROL(x,n,xsize)((x<<n)|(x>>(xsize-n)))
#define RKEY(r)((ROR(K,r*3,size64*8))&F32)
const uint64_t K = 0x96EA704CFB1CF671;//ключ шифрования
struct hostent* server;
uint32_t F(uint32_t subblk, uint32_t key)
{
    return subblk + key;//функция шифрования
}
void createRoundKeys()
{
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
        RK[i] = (ROR(K, i * 8, size64 * 8)) & F32;
}
uint64_t decrypt(uint64_t c_block)//расшифровка блоков сетью фейстеля
{
    //select subblocks
    uint32_t left = (c_block >> 32) & F32;
    uint32_t right = c_block & F32;
    uint32_t left_, right_;//subblock in the end of round
    for (int r = N - 1; r >= 0; r--)
    {
        uint32_t fk = F(left, RK[r]);
        left_ = left;
        right_ = right ^ fk;
        if (r > 0)//swap places to next round
        {
            left = right_;
            right = left_;
        }
        else //last round not swap
        {
            left = left_;
            right = right_;
        }
    }
    //collect subblock in block
    uint64_t block = left;
    block = (block << 32) | (right & F32);
    return block;
}
void session_(LPVOID args)//функция потока ля каждого клиента
{
    int current = currentclient++;
    bzero((char*)&(cli_addr[current]), sizeof(&(cli_addr[current])));
    newsockfd[current] = accept(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&(cli_addr[current]), &(clilen[current]));
    if (newsockfd[current] < 0)
    {
        error("Error on acceptn");
    }
    char* s = new char[100];
    int n = recv(newsockfd[current], s, 100, 0);
    int buflen2 = atoi(s);//получаем число байтов изображения
    FILE* f;
    std::string name = "Screen";
    cc++;
    _itoa_s(cc, s, 100, 10);
    name += s;
    name += ".tga";
    fopen_s(&f,name.c_str(), "wb");//создаем файл изображения с увеличиваещимся на 1 именем, чтобы не перезаписать
    if (f != NULL)
    {
        unsigned char tgaHeader[12] = { 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        unsigned char header[6];
        n = recv(newsockfd[current], buffer[current], sizeof(tgaHeader), 0);
        fwrite((unsigned char*)buffer[current], 1, sizeof(tgaHeader), f);
        bzero(buffer[current], buflen2);
        n = recv(newsockfd[current], buffer[current],sizeof(header), 0);
        fwrite((unsigned char*)buffer[current], 1, sizeof(header), f);//записали хидеры
        bzero(buffer[current], buflen2);
        n = recv(newsockfd[current], buffer[current], buflen2, 0);//получили байты самого изображения
        //
        //расшифровка байтов
        createRoundKeys();
        unsigned long long id;
        std::vector<uint64_t>* plaintext = new std::vector<uint64_t>();
        int i = 0;
        while (i<buflen2)
        {
            memcpy(&id, (buffer[current]) + i, N);
            plaintext->push_back(decrypt(id));
            i += 8;
        }
        std::cout << "i=" << i << std::endl;
        i = 0;
        char str_[N + 1];
        memset(str_, 0, N);
        str_[N] = '';
        for (std::vector<uint64_t>::iterator it = plaintext->begin(); it != plaintext->end(); ++it)
        {
            memcpy(str_, &*it, N);
            fwrite((unsigned char*)str_, sizeof(unsigned char), N/*strlen(str_)*/, f);
            i += 8;
        }
        std::cout << "i=" << i << std::endl;
        //конец рашифровки байтов
        //fwrite((unsigned char*)buffer[current], sizeof(char), buflen2, f);
        fclose(f);
    }
    system(name.c_str());//открываем изображение *.tga встроенным редактором
}
int main()
{
    cc = 0;
    WSADATA ws = { 0 };
    if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &ws) == 0)
    {
        currentclient = 0;
        int maxclients = 2;//максимальное число клиентов
        cli_addr = new struct sockaddr_in[maxclients];
        clilen = new int[maxclients];
        buffer = new char* [maxclients];
        for (int i = 0; i < maxclients; i++)
        {
            clilen[i] = sizeof(cli_addr[i]);
        }
        sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);//tcp сокет
        if (sockfd < 0)
            error("ERROR opening socket");
        struct sockaddr_in serv_addr;
        bzero((char*)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
        serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
        serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
        int port = 30000;//порт
        serv_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
        if (bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0)
            error("ERROR on binding");
        if (listen(sockfd, 10) < 0)
            error("ERROR listen");
        HANDLE* thread;//массив потоков для каждого клиента отдельный
        struct arg_sa* args;
        while (true)
        {
            newsockfd = new int[maxclients];
            thread = (HANDLE*)malloc(sizeof(HANDLE) * maxclients);
            args = new struct arg_sa[maxclients];
            for (int i = 0; i < maxclients; i++)
            {
                args[i].lalk = new struct arg_s();
                buffer[i] = new char[buflen2];
            }
            int i = -1;
            while (++i < maxclients)
            {
                Sleep(1);
                args[i].current = i;
                args[i].lalk->exit = false;
                thread[i] = CreateThread(0, 0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)(session_), args, 0, 0);
            }
                for (int i = 0; i < maxclients; i++)
                    WaitForSingleObject(thread[i], INFINITE);//ждем завершения всех потоков
            i = -1;
            while (++i < maxclients)
            {
                shutdown(newsockfd[i], 0);
                TerminateThread(thread[i], 0);
            }
            //delete[] newsockfd;
            //free(thread);
            currentclient = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < maxclients; i++)
            {
                //delete args[i].lalk;
                //delete[] args[i].lalk->buffer;
            }
            //delete[] args;
        }
        shutdown(sockfd, 0);
        WSACleanup();
        return 0;
    }
    std::cin.ignore();
}

Muchidimbu, mune yekusingaperi loop, tambo dzinogadzirwa kune yega yega mutengi uye mirira kugamuchirwa kusvika vatengi vabatana. Mushure meizvozvo, WaitForSingleObject inomirira kusvika vese vapfuura. Mumwe nemumwe mutengi ane socket yake uye yake yekutumira buffer. Ndiko kuti, pane M+1 zvigadziko pane sevha, uko M ndiyo nhamba yevatengi. Mushure mekupedzwa kwese kutamiswa, zvese zvinodzokorora.

Zvino funga nezvemutengi:

#include <iostream>
#include <WinSock.h>
#include <vector>
#pragma comment (lib,"WS2_32.lib")
void error(const char* msg)
{
    //perror(msg);
    std::cout << 'n' << WSAGetLastError();
    WSACleanup();
    std::cin.ignore();
    exit(1);
}
void bzero(char* buf, int l)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)
        buf[i] = '';
}
typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
#define N 8
#define F32 0xFFFFFFFF
uint32_t RK[N];//раундовые ключи
#define size64 sizeof(uint64_t)
#define ROR(x,n,xsize)((x>>n)|(x<<(xsize-n)))
#define ROL(x,n,xsize)((x<<n)|(x>>(xsize-n)))
#define RKEY(r)((ROR(K,r*3,size64*8))&F32)
const uint64_t K = 0x96EA704CFB1CF671;//ключ шифрования
void createRoundKeys()
{
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
        RK[i] = (ROR(K, i * 8, size64 * 8)) & F32;
}
uint32_t F(uint32_t subblk, uint32_t key)
{
    return subblk + key;//функция шифрования
}
uint64_t encrypt(uint64_t block)//зашифровка блоков сетью Фейстеля
{
    //select subblocks
    uint32_t left = (block >> 32) & F32;
    uint32_t right = block & F32;
    uint32_t left_, right_;//subblock in the end of round
    for (int r = 0; r < N; r++)
    {
        uint32_t fk = F(left, RK[r]);
        left_ = left;
        right_ = right ^ fk;
        if (r < N - 1)//swap places to next round
        {
            left = right_;
            right = left_;
        }
        else//last round not swap
        {
            left = left_;
            right = right_;
        }
    }
    //collect subblock in block
    uint64_t c_block = left;
    c_block = (c_block << 32) | (right & F32);
    return c_block;
}
int main()
{
    keybd_event(VK_LWIN, 0, 0, 0);
    keybd_event('M', 0, 0, 0);
    keybd_event('M', 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
    keybd_event(VK_LWIN, 0, KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);//эти строки сворачивают все приложения
    Sleep(1000);//чтобы сделать скриншот рабочего стола
    WSADATA ws = { 0 };
    if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &ws) == 0)
    {
        int sockfd;
        sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
        struct sockaddr_in serv_addr, cli_addr;
        bzero((char*)&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
        bzero((char*)&cli_addr, sizeof(cli_addr));
        serv_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;

        const char* add = "127.0.0.1";//адрес сервера
        serv_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(add);
        int port = 30000;//порт
        serv_addr.sin_port = htons(port);
        int servlen = sizeof(serv_addr);
        int n = connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr*)&serv_addr, servlen);
        
        //ниже код делает скриншот
        HDC ScreenDC = GetDC(0);
        HDC MemoryDC = CreateCompatibleDC(ScreenDC);
        int ScreenHeight = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN);
        int ScreenWidth = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);
        ScreenWidth = ((ScreenWidth - 1) / 4 + 1) * 4;
        BITMAPINFO BMI;
        BMI.bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
        BMI.bmiHeader.biWidth = ScreenWidth;
        BMI.bmiHeader.biHeight = ScreenHeight;
        BMI.bmiHeader.biSizeImage = ScreenWidth * ScreenHeight * 3;
        BMI.bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_RGB;
        BMI.bmiHeader.biBitCount = 24;
        BMI.bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;
        DWORD ScreenshotSize;
        ScreenshotSize = BMI.bmiHeader.biSizeImage;
        unsigned char* ImageBuffer;
        HBITMAP hBitmap = CreateDIBSection(ScreenDC, &BMI, DIB_RGB_COLORS, (void**)&ImageBuffer, 0, 0);
        SelectObject(MemoryDC, hBitmap);
        BitBlt(MemoryDC, 0, 0, ScreenWidth, ScreenHeight, ScreenDC, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
        DeleteDC(MemoryDC);
        ReleaseDC(NULL, ScreenDC);
        FILE* sFile = 0;
        unsigned char tgaHeader[12] = { 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
        unsigned char header[6];
        unsigned char tempColors = 0;
        fopen_s(&sFile, "S.tga", "wb");
        if (!sFile) {
            exit(1);
        }
        header[0] = ScreenWidth % 256;
        header[1] = ScreenWidth / 256;
        header[2] = ScreenHeight % 256;
        header[3] = ScreenHeight / 256;
        header[4] = BMI.bmiHeader.biBitCount;
        header[5] = 0;
        fwrite(tgaHeader, 1, sizeof(tgaHeader), sFile);
        fwrite(header, sizeof(header), 1, sFile);
        //конец записали изображение в файл
        
        //шифруем блоками полезную нагрузку изображения кроме хидеров
        createRoundKeys();
        std::vector<uint64_t>* msg = new std::vector<uint64_t>(),*crpt = new std::vector<uint64_t>();
        unsigned long long id;
        int i = 0;
        while (i < BMI.bmiHeader.biSizeImage)
        {
            memcpy(&id, (ImageBuffer + i), N);
            msg->push_back(id);
            i += 8;
        }
        std::cout << "i=" << i << std::endl; 
        uint64_t cipher;
        i = 0;
        char str_[N + 1];
        memset(str_, 0, N);
        str_[N] = '';
        for (std::vector<uint64_t>::iterator it = msg->begin(); it != msg->end(); ++it)
        {
            cipher = encrypt(*it);
            memcpy(str_, &cipher, N);
            fwrite((unsigned char*)str_, sizeof(unsigned char), N, sFile);
            i += 8;
        }
        std::cout << "i=" << i << std::endl;
        //
        //fwrite(ImageBuffer, BMI.bmiHeader.biSizeImage, 1, sFile);
        std::cout << BMI.bmiHeader.biSizeImage << std::endl;
        fclose(sFile);
        DeleteObject(hBitmap);
        FILE* f;
        fopen_s(&f, "S.tga", "rb");
        int count = 0;
        if (f != NULL)
        {
            while (getc(f) != EOF)
                count++;//считаем байты изображения в счетчик чтобы потом передать
            fclose(f);
        }
        count -= 18;
        std::cout << count<< std::endl;
        char* s = new char[100];
        _itoa_s(count, s, 100, 10);
        n = send(sockfd, s, 100, 0);//передаем счетчик
        char* buffer = new char[count];
        fopen_s(&f, "S.tga", "rb");
        size_t bytes;
        if (f != NULL)
        {
            memcpy(buffer, tgaHeader, sizeof(tgaHeader));
            n = send(sockfd, buffer, sizeof(tgaHeader), 0);
            bzero(buffer, count);
            memcpy(buffer, header, sizeof(header));
            n = send(sockfd, buffer, sizeof(header), 0);
            bzero(buffer, count);//передаем хидеры
            for(int i=0;i<18;i++)
                fgetc(f);
            bzero(buffer, count);
            bytes = fread(buffer, sizeof(unsigned char), count, f);
            n = send(sockfd,buffer, count, 0);//передаем шифрованные байты изображения
            fclose(f);
        }
        Sleep(1000);
        shutdown(sockfd, 0);
        WSACleanup();
        //system("del S.tga");
        delete[] buffer,s;
        return 0;
    }
    //std::cin.ignore();
}

Heino mhedzisiro yebasa remutengi, iyo S.tga skrini faira, yakavharidzirwa

Inotaridzika kunge desktop.

Uye heino mhedzisiro yakaendeswa kune sevha uye decoded neScreen.tga

Sezvauri kuona, yakajairika Feistel network haina kukodzera encryption, asi iwe unogona kushandisa iyo CBC uye CFB nzira, zvingangove zviri nani encrypted, kutaura chokwadi, handina kuzvitarisa.

Спасибо за внимание!

Source: www.habr.com