Munguva pfupi yapfuura TechCrunch kutanga kwekutengesa kwe "magiramu" musi waChikunguru 10 paJapan stock exchange Liquid. Zvinoshamisa kuti nyika yakatenda mune yakazara ngano nyaya nezveTeregiramu yemari chiridzwa.
Epigraph
Mabhuku makuru anowanzo kuburitsa makuhwa (ruzivo kubva kune anovimbwa nawo), asi iwe hauzowana yakadaro-yakasiyana-siyana nyaya senge TON, yakavakirwa chete pakudonha pasina chero ruzivo rwepamutemo.
Ehe, nhau nezve mota yeApple ingadai yakapenya. Asi hapana akanyora kuti kambani ichazviburitsa muchirimo, zita rezita redhiraivha rakatogadzirwa, kuburitswa kuri kumisikidzwa kumatsutso, maGerman neFrench automaker vakaisa mari muchivande mumhando nyowani yeinjini, pre-mirairo. ichatanga pashoo muJapan zvichingodaro.
Iyi nyaya haisi yekudzivirira munhu wese kubva kune scammers. Ndine tariro, asi kwete zvakanyanya. Naizvozvo, iyi nyaya ndeye post-chokwadi uye utori venhau, nezve kushambadzira uye kunyengera, nezve RBC, Kommersant, Vedomosti, The Bell, TechCrunch uye nevamwe vese.
Chronology
Ini ndinodzokera kuTeregiramu cryptocurrency. Ini pachangu, I yakaita pakuburitswa kweruzivo nezveTON nekusavimba kukuru. Asi kuti ndikutsanangurire iwe nezvemusoro, ini ndichaedza kudzoreredza kurongeka kwese kwezviitiko.
Zvita 21, 2017 (pazuva Pavel Nguva yechando Solstice) TON yakatanga kutaurwa panetiweki - YouTube chiteshi ZΞFIR vhidhiyo ine inonzi chiziviso cheTeregiramu blockchain system. Manheru ezuva rimwe chete pamusoro pekuonekwa kwevhidhiyo aimbova mushandi weVKontakte Anton Rosenberg. Ngatigarei pane ino nguva mune zvakadzama.
- Mutauro weRussia YouTube chiteshi ZΞFIR yakagadzirwa muna Chivabvu 11, 2015. Akaburitsa mavhidhiyo matatu: maviri nezveTON uye imwe yekubira ATM. Kubva muchirimo 2018 , ΠΈ "Zephyra" akasiyiwa. Musiki we "Zephyr" haana kuwanikwa.
- Tsanangudzo yevhidhiyo nezveTON hairatidzi kuti yakagadzirwa nani uye nezvinangwa zvipi. Inoti "akaburitswa" naAnton Rosenberg kubva kune imwe nzvimbo. Kuti uwane ruzivo, chinongedzo chinopihwa kune yakapfuura yapfuura ZΞFIR saiti ().
- Anton Rozenberg, uyo akaburitsa vhidhiyo, akave nemukurumbira pakati pevaitaura chiRussia vateereri veTeregiramu mushure. nehama dzaDurov uye kambani OOO "", izvo zvakaguma nemhedzisiro .
- Gumiguru 9, 2018 yevhidhiyo nezve TON chirongwa kodzero dzavo Russian film studio "". Kubatana kwevhidhiyo kune iyi studio kwakafanana chaizvo nechokwadi, kubvira (Vice President weTeregiramu, iyo ichakurukurwa gare gare) kubvira 2010 (kana kuti mberi) pamwe nemukuru mukuru wekambani yefirimu "Livandiya Entertainment" - .
- Ilya Perekopsky mubatanidzwa weaggregator weasiri mabhengi kiredhiti masangano , iyo muna 2017 ΠΈ pafirimu studio "Livandiya Varaidzo". Nenzira, Blackmoon neTON mavhidhiyo akafanana muchimiro, TON chete ine izwi rakafanana naSteve Taylor kubva kumavhidhiyo edzidzo echiteshi cheYouTube. .
- Nezvose izvi, zvinoshamisa zvikuru kuti vhidhiyo kubva kune isiri yeruzhinji TON project, uye ipapo bepa rayo chena, yakawira mumaoko aRosenberg. Vazhinji vakatanga kufunga kuti iyi ndiyo nzira yekushambadzira kubva kuTeregiramu.
Vhidhiyo yekutanga yakatanga kuvhuvhuta mhepo yaive webhusaiti yeCointelegraph. Zuva rakatevera kuburitswa kwevhidhiyo nezveTON, ruzivo urwu kubva kusingazivikanwe kwakabva:
- iyo cryptocurrency ichanzi Gram;
- ichabatanidzwa muvatumwa vanozivikanwa;
- iyo TON chikuva ichave nemwenje wallet.
Zvose izvi zvakakonzera kuunganidzwa kwemari nechitsotsi. NechezvaZvita 23, Pavel Durov akaburitsa tweet umo akayambira kuti Teregiramu inoburitsa zviziviso zvayo zvepamutemo pa telegraph.org chete, kuti zvimwe zvese zvingangoita chitsotsi.
Chenjerera: Teregiramu inoburitsa zviziviso zvayo zvepamutemo chete pa . Zvimwe zvese zvingangove zvechitsotsi.
- Pavel Durov (@durov)
Takaona akati wandei mawebhusaiti echitsotsi senge β ndapota ramba wakangwarira.
- Pavel Durov (@durov)
Muzuva rimwe chete, scammers vakati wandei vakakurumidza kubatanidza mawebhusaiti ekutengesa kwenhema kweGram tokens. Pane fungidziro yekuti vamwe vavo vaive vatogadzirira izvi uye vaiziva nezvenyaya yechirongwa.
Pakupera kwaDecember 2018, akawanda makuru eRunet crypto chiteshi kuparadzira makuhwa pamusoro peTON. Vakabatanidzwa nezvinyorwa zvakakurumbira zvakadai se , , , Β«" uye nevamwe vazhinji - vane clickbait misoro uye mukati kubva "zvakawanda zvinyorwa".
Gore rapfuura handina kudoma mazita kana kusiya link. Asi sezvo pasina chachinja, ndinoda kukuratidzai kubva kuVedomosti.
Post-chokwadi kana "nhau dzenhema" muhondo dzeruzivo dzepakati dzinoita sedzakajairika. Asi zvinovhundutsa kana aya mazwi maviri aita chimiro chekare chekare midhiya mhando. Kunyanya tichifunga kuti mhando iyi inomiririra utori venhau uye nekuzvikudza inozvibatanidza nayo.
"Teregiramu ICO yakaunganidza zvikumbiro zvemadhora mazana matatu nemazana masere emadhora" - kwandiri ndega iyi musoro wenyaya ndeyekudzvanya, nekushaikwa kweruzivo rwepamutemo kusvika parizvino panyaya iyi? Unofunga kuti unogona kupikisa here chokwadi chokuti nhau idzi dzine manyuko akavimbika? Asi nei Bloomberg, kana TechCrunch, kana vamwe, vachivhara nyaya iyi uye vachireva kune vamwe vanoisa mari kuRussia, vasinganyore nenzira inosimbisa "Past Perfect" fomu?
Musoro hausi iwo wakanyanya kukosha. Nezuro, Durov akanyora pa Twitter: "Kana iwe ukaona kana kugamuchira zvipo zve" kutenga Grams ", tizivise pa @notoscam (Antiscam)". Asi chii chinotevera?
Vhidhiyo yedu muchinyorwa chayo inocheka zvese zvine mudzi wakafanana ne "scam" kubva pane quote. Zvinoitika kuti VaDurov vanongokumbira munhu wese kuti ataure nezvechipo chekutenga maGram. Somersault. Vatori venhau vanogumisa kuti musika wekutengesazve tokeni unogona kubuda.
Ini handisati ndataura zvirevo zvakaita seizvi: "Vateereri veTeregiramu vava mamirioni zana nemakumi mashanu, uye muna Ndira 150 inofanira kusvika bhiriyoni imwe." Zvakanaka, aya haasi eCosmopolitan bvunzo zvibodzwa kana kuseta chinangwa muVechidiki Bhizinesi!
Kupi , uye pepanhau rebhizimisi rine chiremera riripi muRussia nevanosangana navo pasi rose, unobvunza? Asi handisi kukukumbirai kuti munditende. Uku kungoti #thinkingout loud uye ndichafara kutadza. Kunyangwe iyo bluff yechikumbiro paChange.org maererano nekuvharirwa kweTeregiramu kubva kubhuku rimwe chetero yakafumurwa neni gore rapfuura. Kazhinji, ndinoda kushuvira munhu wese kusava nechokwadi uye kupokana. Iyo yega sefa yehungwaru munguva yepost-chokwadi uye "nhau dzenhema" yakakosha kupfuura nakare kose.
Mukupedzisa, ndichataura chirevo chechangobva kuitika chaVladimir Sungorkin, mukuru mukuru wekambani yekudhinda yeKomsomolskaya Pravda: "Hapana chinyorwa chakakurumbira kana nhepfenyuro yakakurumbira muRussian Federation iyo isingabudisi zvinyorwa zvakabhadharwa. Haipo."
Nhamba dzinoverengeka dzemitauro yemutauro weRussia ruzivo rusina kusimbiswa pamusoro pemari muTON nemabhizimisi makuru eRussia, uye kana iwe ukatsvaga nemazita avo pamambure, hapana wevatengesi, kunze kwaDavid Yakobashvili, akasimbisa kubatanidzwa kwavo muTON.
David Yakobashvili weRBC, Kukadzi 16, 2018
Ehe, ndakaisa madhora gumi emamiriyoni emari yangu muTeregiramu muna Ndira. Zvichida ini ndichatora chikamu muTeregiramu ICO, iyo ichaitwa muna March, ini handisati ndasarudza
Anenge mazuva ese, chinyorwa nezve Teregiramu cryptocurrency chakaburitswa nemabhuku ane mukurumbira, asi zvakakosha kutaura kuti hapana kana mumwe wavo akapinda. , iyo inotenderwa neTeregiramu timu.
Mukutanga kwaNdira 2018, "yakaburitswa" TON "mapepa machena" akatanga kuoneka, pakati pawo pakanga paine akati wandei ekunyepa. , yakagadzirwa musi waDecember 21, 2017, uye , yakagadzirwa musi waDecember 3, 2017 - vezvenhau vakaitora kune zvinyorwa zvechokwadi.
Kunyanya inongotora uye inotora pfungwa pamusoro pehuchokwadi hweTON kubva kuFedor Skuratov kubva kuCombot, Anatoly Kaplan kubva kuForklog nevamwe vanhu vasina chokuita neTeregiramu team, vachisiya pasina mubvunzo pamusoro pekunyengedzwa kwenyaya iyi kune muverengi.
Zvisinei, gwaro racho, iro rinonzi rakabva kuna Nikolai Durov, rinoratidzika kushamisa zvikuru uye chaizvoizvo itsanangudzo isinganzwisisi yezvose zviripo blockchain technologies, apo pasina kujeka pamusoro pekushandiswa kwavo muTeregiramu.
Yakagadziridzwa zvakatemerwa zvakatemwa, kuchinjirwa pakati peakasiyana cryptocurrencies, tsigiro yemicropayment chiteshi uye off-cheni kutamiswa, yekuzvirapa yega vertical blockchain mechanism, pakarepo hypercube routing, mamwe akawanda super-duper nanotechnologies uye, zvakare, hapana kubatana neTeregiramu.
Ziva kuti zvinyorwa izvi zviri kure kwazvo kubva kune imwe . Asi ini ndinofanira kubvuma kuti ini handisi nyanzvi mu blockchain uye saka ndinoda kuunza kubva kuThe Verge naMatthew Green, munyori wekunyora uye purofesa paJohns Hopkins University nezveTON:
White Pepa rinoverenga sekunge mumwe munhu akaunganidza mazano anonyanya kuda kubva kumapurojekiti gumi nemaviri paInternet ndokuti: "Ngatiite zvese izvi, asi zvirinani!". Zvinoita sezvisingasvikike, pamwe pachiyero chavari kuvavarira.
Ini ndine imwe nharo yakanaka kwazvo yekukahadzika kukodzera kweTON White Pepa. Nguva ino. Ini ndinokurudzira kuti uenzanise zvirongwa zvevanyori vegwaro nehuchokwadi hwanhasi.
Muna February 2018, Vedomosti akaputsa nhau kuti Pavel Durov akanga audza US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) pamusoro kukwidza $850 mamiriyoni ari ICO kubva 81 vatengesi. Ruzivo rwuri kuwanda, munhu wese ari kutaura kune rimwe gwaro pane SEC webhusaiti. Uye hapana anonyora kuti kuvapo kwegwaro iri muEDGAR hakurevi nenzira ipi zvayo kubatanidzwa mune iyi SEC. Hapana nzira!
Rega nditsanangure: EDGAR iElectronic Data Gathering, Analysis, uye Retrieval system - zvishoma, rejista yeruzhinji yezvikumbiro kune komisheni, imwe neimwe inogona kutumirwa nemunhu wese. Naizvozvo, hazvina kunaka kuita mhedziso chaiyo kubva pane izvi ikozvino. Uye nezve EDGAR, ini ndakanyatso tsanangura paReddit mukati ΠΈ .
Pakaitika zvese izvi, ndaida kuita ongororo. Ndakanyorera TechCrunch, ivo vanoti, mukati, ndizvozvo. Jon Russell akandibata. Akabvunza kana ndaiva investor uye maawa mashomanana gare gare akabudiswa . TechCrunch yaive yekutanga mhiri kwemakungwa midhiya kutaura nezve application kuEDGAR.
Zvakaita sei Ilya Pestov panguva ino akazove angangoita investor muTeregiramu.
Muna Kubvumbi 2018 akazivisa kuti aimbova mutevedzeri wemukuru weVKontakte uye co-muvambi weBlackmoon Financial Group Ilya Perekopsky akava mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weBusiness Development yeTeregiramu.
Muna Chivabvu 2018, apo chiitiko chekuvuza nezveTON chadzikira, iyo Telegraph chiteshi "Buffett's gumi Madhora" paTwitter kune akaziviswa mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weTeregiramu, Ilya Perekopsky, uye akagamuchira mhinduro kubva kwaari:
Nehurombo, @ 10dollarov's account yakavharwa, ini handigone kupa chinongedzo kune iyo nhaurirano
Panguva imwecheteyo, maBuffetts mune yakavanzika chiteshi aiunganidza mari yeProjekti T - kubva muzvinyorwa zvavo zvaive pachena kuti Telegraph yairehwa. Ilya akasimbisa chokwadi chekuti vaBuffetts vaikwidza mari paTON nekutaura kwake. Kuti ave nechokwadi cheizvi zvechokwadi, munyori weTeregiramu chiteshi "Zoloto Borodach" akanyorera Ilya uye kubatanidzwa kweBuffetts mukutengesa kwakavharwa kweTON.
Uyewo, munyori wechiteshi "Zoloto Borodach" akagumisa kuti VaPerkopsky zvechokwadi ndiye mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weTeregiramu. Ndiri kutaura chidimbu :
Kutanga, kumashure muna 2003, Durov akanyoresa Telegraph domain kuPerekopsky's mailbox. Chechipiri, Ilya akanditumira email kubva kune tsamba yake yebasa pane telegraph.org domain. Handifungi kuti aizova netsamba dzakadaro kana asina kushandira Teregiramu. Uye handifungi kuti nhepfenyuro ingadai isina kugadziriswa mushure mekuziviswa kwaIlya semutevedzeri wemutungamiri dai anga asiri mumwe. Izvo zvinoratidza zita raIlya muTeregiramu.
Nekudaro, kuvepo kwetsamba pane iyo domain sezvo zvisiri pachena kuti ndedzipi nguva uye zvinyorwa munhau hazvisimbise chero chinhu. Isu hatizivewo kana iyo email iri kushanda - pamwe yaive spoofing. Ndinodawo kukuyeuchidza kuti muna 2014 Pavel Durov akapomera Perekopsky kuedza Telegraph. Asi zvinonyanya kukosha, hapana Durov kana Teregiramu akaita chero mapepanhau nezvekugadzwa kwaPerekopsky.
pamusoro Ilya Perekopsky akaratidza "". Asi kana iwe ukaenda kune ino peji, iwe uchaona kuti haina chiratidzo chekusimbisa, kusiyana nezvose zviri pamutemo zveTeregiramu zvinomiririra pa Twitter. Uye kazhinji, anotarisa zvinoshamisa. Pamusoro pezvinongedzo kune zviziviso zveTeregiramu zvinobuda nguva yadarika, kune mavhidhiyo asina basa ane marudzi ese ehupenzi:
Kunyange zvakadaro kwete chikonzero chakakwana chekusava nechokwadi nechinzvimbo chaVaPerkopsky? Mumwe wevanyoreri veGroks akagovana neni nyaya nezve matauriro aakaita "$10 Buffett" uye pa antiscam. Machannel ese ari maviri akarambidzwa inongobva kuvanyori veimwe yacho.
Zvinoitika kuti Teregiramu yakarambidza chiteshi chevatengesi veTON, avo vaMutevedzeri weMutungamiri weTeregiramu vanotaurirana? Ndini ndega here ndinoona izvi zvinoshamisa?
Nekuderera kwekufarira mu cryptocurrencies kazhinji, pakanga pasina nhau huru pamusoro peTON kwenguva yakareba. Musoro wacho wakakurudzirwa nekutarisisa kubva munharaunda ye blockchain, asi vezvenhau vakanyanya havana kunyora zvakawanda nezvazvo.
Kunyangwe paine kusarudzika pamberi peThe Bell - semuenzaniso, yavo "Gram inodhura zvakadini: Durov's future cryptocurrency yaifungidzirwa kusvika madhora mabhiriyoni makumi matatu."
Uye muna Kubvumbi 2019, iyo nzvimbo yeruzivo yakadedera zvakare: Pavel Durov akabvumirana nezvekudyidzana neGerman hofori yemari Wirecard.
Zvinotoshamisa ndezvokuti kunyange mbiru dzakadaro dzepamusha media sphere seKommersant neRBC havana kunetseka kunyatsodzidza. wirecard. Mushure mezvose, hapana shoko pamusoro paVaDurov, inongova nezveTON Labs. - izvi hazvisi pachena kuti chii chakasikwa nemumwe Alexander Filatov. Zvinozivikanwa zvakare kuti ambotaurwa Fedor Skuratov, muvambi weCombot, anobatanidzwa neprojekti.
Musi waChivabvu 24, 2019, chinongedzo chakaonekwa pane imwe chiteshi nezveTON uko vari:
- - light client sources yeTON test network;
- - faira yekumisikidza yekubatanidza kune bvunzo network;
- - ruzivo nezve gungano uye kutanga kwemutengi;
- - nhanho-nhanho mirairo yekugadzira yakangwara kontrakiti uchishandisa mutengi;
- - gwaro rakagadziridzwa (remusi waKurume 2, 2019) ine tekinoroji yekutarisa yeTON network;
- - Tsanangudzo yehunyanzvi yeTVM (TON Virtual Machine, TON virtual muchina);
- - Tsanangudzo yehunyanzvi yeTON blockchain;
- - tsananguro yemutauro mutsva weFift, wakagadzirirwa kugadzira zvibvumirano zvakanaka muTON.
Mazuva maviri gare gare, The Bell inoburitsa muchiteshi chayo ine musoro "Durov akaudza vatengesi nezve kubudirira kuedza Teregiramu blockchain papuratifomu" ane anotevera tsinhiro: "The rokutanga pamutemo mashoko pamusoro kuedza Teregiramu cryptocurrency papuratifomu." Inotevera inooneka "Durov's Blockchain Platform: Chishandiso, Mari uye Mikana".
Zvisinei, kunewo mabasa akakomba ekutsvakurudza. Semuyenzaniso, kubva kuna Nikita Kolmogorov, munyori wenzira iri pamusoro . Akadzidza zvese zvinyorwa uye, nenzira yehunhu hweakaomeswa geek, akaita ongororo yakadzama yeTON test blockchain. Nenguva pfupi, ichi "chingori chiputi chakatenderedza node yakakandwa pamabvi nekukurumidza."
Ndakambodawo kumbokanda ziso pamirayiridzo, asi ndakamira papeji yechitanhatu pandakaona izwi rekuti "kazhinji". Kunyangwe nekusaziva kwangu Chirungu, ndinonzwisisa kuti izvi zvakafanana nekuona izwi rekuti "chavo" kana "chake" mugwaro. Uku kucherechedzwa, hongu, hakutore pakuongorora kwemaitiro echinyorwa, asi fungidziro yekukanganisa kwakadaro kubva kuTeregiramu timu haina chokwadi.
Zvisinei, vazhinji vachiri kugutsikana kuti musi waMay 24 pakanga pane rumwe ruzivo rwekubuda kwemashoko, kuti shure kwezvose izvi kune unyanzvi hwekuita, kana dupe Durov, ane boka rakatotora zvose zvaigoneka.
Apotheosis
- Iko hakuna simbiso yepamutemo yekubatanidzwa kweTON muchikwata cheTeregiramu.
- Pane nyaya yakashata neanozviti mutevedzeri wemutungamiri weTeregiramu, Ilya Perekopsky.
- Kune akati wandei emutauro wechiRussian midhiya uye TechCrunch inoenda kune chero chiitiko cheruzivo nezveTON nekuda kwekuzvisarudzira, kukanganwa zvachose nezve chokwadi.
- kune vanhu mukuti kunyarara chiratidzo chekubvuma. Kufanana, kana Pavel Durov asingarambi nhau pamusoro peTON, saka TON iripo.
- Vanhu vashomanana vanofunga kuti VaDurov vangasamisa nemaune makuhwa pamusoro peTON, izvo zvakamuunza mazana ekutaura kweTeregiramu mune zvakawanda zvemashoko pasi rose.
Hapazovi nemhedziso. Ndiri kuita kunge mutori wenhau pano, uye utori venhau chaihwo kutaura chokwadi chisingasaruri. Mitongo yepakutanga nemhedziso dzakavakirwa pazviri zvinofanira kuramba zviri mupfungwa dzevaverengi.
John Evans, TechCrunch munyori
Dambudziko chairo harisi nhau dzenhema, asi kuti vanhu varega kutsvaga chokwadi.
Pfungwa huru kubva kuchinyorwa chikuru chakaenzana icho TechCrunch nechikonzero chakabviswa. Funny coincidence. Kugona, muTeregiramu uye rangarira zvose.
Kutenda kwakawanda kumushandisi weTeregiramu ane zita remadunhurirwa . Akadaro , iyo yakaumba hwaro hwechinyorwa chazvino. Ndinokutendai nekuteerera.
Source: www.habr.com