Isu tine hunyanzvi mukushanda nedata - tinogadzira nekushandisa Internet Yezvinhu (IoT) mhinduro dzinoshanda kune ese mabhizinesi zvikamu. Asi nguva pfupi yadarika takashandura pfungwa dzedu kune chigadzirwa chitsva chakagadzirirwa kunyanya "smart" imba kana hofisi.
Iye zvino avhareji mugari wemetropolis ane Wi-Fi router, set-yepamusoro bhokisi kubva kune Internet mupi kana midhiya inoridza, uye hubhu yeIoT zvishandiso mumba make.
Isu takafunga kuti zvese izvi zvishandiso hazvigone kungobatanidzwa mumudziyo mumwe chete, asiwo zvakachengeteka zvachose network yepamba. Ndiko kuti, ichi chishandiso chinobatanidza router, smart firewall ine antivirus, Zigbee router (inosarudzika - yemunharaunda data kugadzirisa uye kuita sarudzo, kusanganisira script execution). Uye, zvechokwadi, inoshanda nenharembozha yekudzora uye yekutarisa. Zvinogoneka kumisikidza imba yakangwara nevanopa tekinoroji nyanzvi. Chishandiso ichi chichashanda naAlice, saka disco dzekumba nemitambo yemuguta haina kubviswa.
Saka, zvichienderana nekugadziriswa, mudziyo unogona kuva:
a) Antivirus;
b) Wifi yekuwana nzvimbo ine antivirus;
c) Wifi / Zigbee yekupinda nzvimbo ine antivirus, sarudzo
manejimendi eUD;
d) Wifi/Zigbee/Ethernet router ine antivirus, sarudzo
manejimendi eUD.
Nehurombo, hapana akachengeteka zvachose maIoT masisitimu. Imwe nzira kana imwe, vese vari panjodzi. Sekureva kwaKaspersky, muhafu yekutanga ye2019, matsotsi akarwisa Internet Yezvinhu zvishandiso kanopfuura miriyoni zana nguva, kazhinji vachishandisa iyo Mirai uye Nyadrop botnets. Isu tinonzwisisa kuti chengetedzo imusoro wemushandisi, saka Kauri Hub yedu inoshanda seantivirus. Inotarisisa traffic yese panetiweki yezviitwa zvakashata. Kamwe mudziyo ukangoona kusanzwisisika, unovhara zvese kuedza kuwana magajeti panetiweki kubva kunze. Panguva imwecheteyo, anti-virus basa harina kukanganisa kukurumidza kweInternet, asi zvachose zvese zvakabatana zvishandiso zvichadzivirirwa.
Kutarisira zvimwe zvipikiso:
- Ndinogona kuzvivaka ini pa router ine Zigbee USB uye OpenWrt.
Hongu, iwe uri geek. Uye kana iwe uchida kuverengera nazvo, wadii? Uye maapplication
Iwe, hongu, uchanyorera kune smartphone zvakare. Asi kune vanhu vakawanda vakaita sewe here?
β Vakohwi havaiti chero basa nemazvo.
Kwete nenzira iyoyo. Zviri nyore kusanganisa kugadziridzwa kwetiweki protocol mune imwe mudziyo. Marouter emazuva ano ekumba anotosanganisa akawanda maficha, tiri kungowedzera mamwe mashoma.
- Zigbee haina kuchengeteka.
Ehe, kana iwe ukashandisa yakachipa masensa ane default kiyi. Isu tinokurudzira kushandisa iyo yakachengeteka Zigbee 3.0 standard. Asi masensa anozonyanya kudhura.
Mhinduro inokosha zvikuru kwatiri! Iyo Kauri Safe Smart Home chirongwa parizvino chiri pasi pekuvandudzwa. Isu tinotarisira kuti ichave yakakosha kwete kumabasa epamba chete, asiwo nezvinangwa zvehofisi. Panyaya iyi, tine mibvunzo yakawanda yevaverengi:
- Iwe unofarira mudziyo wakadaro here?
- Ndeipi mari shoma yaungade kuitenga?
Source: www.habr.com