Muguta diki diki muRussia nehuwandu hwevanhu, kune chaiyo yepamusha IT cluster, uko dzimwe nyanzvi dzakanakisa mumunda weruzivo rwemichina dzave kutoshanda. Innopolis yakavambwa muna 2012, uye makore matatu gare gare yakawana chinzvimbo cheguta. Rakava guta rekutanga munhoroondo yemazuva ano yeRussia kusikwa kubva pakutanga. Pakati pevagari vetekinoroji ndeye X5 Retail Group, ine nzvimbo yekusimudzira pano. Kunyangwe ichokwadi chekuti kambani yanga ichingove muInnopolis kwegore, zvirongwa zvechikwata zvinoshuvira. Panyaya yehuwandu hwevashandi (vanopfuura 100 vanhu) uye kushanda zvakanaka, X5 yakatobata nenhamba yevashandi pamwe vanga vari muInnopolis kwenguva yakareba.
Nyanzvi dzenguva yemberi
Pakuvhurwa kweInnopolis, Mutungamiriri weTatarstan Rustam Minnikhanov akatsanangura pfungwa yayo: "Rarama, dzidza, shanda uye zorora." Nechekare nhasi, vagari vomunharaunda vanosimbisa kubudirira kweiyi pfungwa. Mumakore mashoma, guta rakakwanisa kugadzira zvivakwa izvo zvinosanganisira yunivhesiti kudzidzisa ramangwana IT nyanzvi. Innopolis inogona kunzi analogue yeMoscow Skolkovo. Musiyano ndewekuti anotarisa pamatekinoroji eruzivo, pakati pawo marobhoti, njere dzekugadzira, uye data hombe. Vakapedza kudzidza kuYunivhesiti, chekutanga, inzvimbo yevashandi. Ivo havabatwe sevadzidziwo zvavo, asi senyanzvi vanogona kuunza chimwe chinhu chitsva kumunda. Vese vane humwe hunyanzvi muIT uye vakanyatsounganidzwa muRussia yese.
Chaizvoizvo, vadzidzi veyunivhesiti vanokunda uye vanohwina mibairo yeAll-Russian Olympiads. Gore rega rega, Innopolis University inodzidzisa vanhu vangangosvika mazana mana. Pamusoro pezvo, guta resainzi rine lyceum, inokwezva zvakare vana vechikoro vane zvipo vanoda kushanda mumunda weruzivo rwemichina. Kune vechidiki nyanzvi, uku ndiko kutanga kwakanaka mubasa ravo, sezvo mamwe emakambani makuru mumusika wepamba anovapa kwete chete nekudzidzira, asiwo nebasa, kusanganisira X400 Retail Group.
Zvinoitwa neX5 muInnopolis
Nzvimbo huru yebasa re #ITX5 timu muInnopolis iGK - hurongwa hwekuchengetedza chitoro, kusanganisira marejista emari. Isu tiri kushingairira kutsvaga zvikwata zvepurojekiti yekutumira zvinhu perekrestok.ru neSAP. βSekuona kwangu, takawana kukurumidza kwakanaka uye tiri kuedza kuchengetedza. Tine chinangwa chikuru - kuva nhamba 1 kambani muInnopolis, "anodaro Alexander Borisov, mukuru weX5 development centre muInnopolis. Akapedza kudzidza kubva kune chimwe chezvirongwa zve masters paInnopolis IT University, uye makore matatu apfuura akatamira kuguta rehunyanzvi nemhuri yake uye ari kubudirira kushanda pamapurojekiti akati wandei pano.
Alexander Borisov: "Nekuda kweiyo chaiyo yekudzidziswa kuInstitute yemuno: hurukuro kubva kuvadzidzisi vepasi rose, zvirongwa zvekutsinhana nedzimwe nyika, dzidzo yepamusoro uye madiploma epasi rese, Innopolis inosimudza nyanzvi mumunda wavo. Nekudaro, isu tinofanirwa kubhadhara mutero kuchirongwa chakaoma - pakati pevadzidzi vegore rekupedzisira pane yakakwira chikamu chekudzingwa. Chirongwa cheyunivhesiti chakaoma, kunyangwe chinonakidza, sezvo chakanangana nekudzidzisa nyanzvi dzemhando yepamusoro. Zvinoda kushingairira, chishuwo chekuvandudza uye ruzivo rwakanaka pakutanga kwekubvumirwa, uye, zvinosuruvarisa, havasi vese vane hunhu uhwu. "
Guta rekuvandudza uye yakakosha nzvimbo yehupfumi "Innopolis", chikamu chezvivakwa icho chiri Technopark, inoyevedza kune vese nyanzvi uye kumakambani makuru anoda kuvandudza iyo IT kutungamira mubhizinesi ravo. Saka, chinhu chakakosha chezvivakwa zvebhizinesi ndeye A.S. Technopark. Vagari vePopov uye vanobatana vanosanganisira X5 Retail Group, Yandex, MTS, Sberbank nevamwe vazhinji. Makambani evagari veInnopolis special economic zone anopihwa mamwe mabhenefiti, semuenzaniso, pamutero wemuhoro, pamwe nekurenda mahofisi pamatemu akasarudzika. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kuve mugari wepaki tekinoroji kunobatsira zvakanyanya kumakambani makuru, sezvo tiri kutaura nezve budiriro yenguva refu, iyo kazhinji yekutanga isingakwanise. Asi mapurojekiti ekutanga anogona zvakare kutora chikamu muchirongwa cherutsigiro chemakambani anogara. Kuti utore chikamu mazviri, unofanirwa kudhirowa hurongwa hwebhizinesi hwakadzama, kuiongorora, kupfuudza bhodhi rekutungamira reMutungamiriri weRepublic yeTatarstan, uye wogashira chinzvimbo chacho. Mamiriro ekutanga muSEZ awedzerawo kunaka, kubvira muna Kukadzi 2020, republic ine mutemo wemutero we1% kumakambani eIT anobhadhara mutero wemari yese kana uchishandisa yakareruka mutero system.
Ecosystem yekuvandudza IT
Yan Anasov, mukuru weboka rekusimudzira sevhisi yeX5 e-commerce zano uye budiriro yedhipatimendi, akagovera zvaanofunga nezvehupenyu muInnopolis: "Zviripachena kuti rudzi rwe microclimate iri kugadzirwa iyo inobatsira mukusimudzira IT. Misangano yakasiyana-siyana inogara ichiitwa, ruzhinji rwevanhu vane pfungwa dzakafanana uye vanoedza kuramba vachikura. Muchidimbu, nharaunda inogadzirwa mukati chinhu chakakosha kuRussia. Kana iwe ukarasikirwa nechimwe chinhu muguta, somuenzaniso, foni, hapana munhu achaiba uye iwe hauzombofaniri kunetseka pamusoro pechinhu chipi nechipi. Iwe unongonyora nezvazvo muchat chat, uye vachakubatsira kuidzosera. "
Innopolis ine telegraph yayo yekutaura kune vese vagari vemuguta. Paive nevanhu 1000-2000 muguta, kutaura uku kwaibatsira. Zvisinei, nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwevanhu, yakatanga kurasikirwa nekubudirira kwayo uye pakanga pane spam yakawanda mairi. Hurukuro yeguta inogona kutorwa sekuyedza kushamwaridzana, asi ine mukana wakaganhurirwa. Muguta resainzi, Ian anobatanidzwa mumhinduro dzechitoro chepamhepo perekrestok.ru; akaunganidza timu kubva pakutanga. Mukufunga kwake, panguva yekuvharirwa purojekiti yakatonyanya kukosha uye yakaratidza kukosha kwevanhu, nekuti nerubatsiro rwayo vanhu kuchengetedza hutano hwavo uye kuchengetedza nguva inopedzerwa pakutenga. Chikwata chinodada nebasa iri. Iri basa riri kuita imwe yenzvimbo dzakanyanya kukosha dzedhijitari, iyo inobvumira X5 kusvika kune zvitsva zvakakosha. Mushure mezvose, sezvakataurwa naYang, maitiro aya achakurumidza kuvhara akati wandei ehupfumi.
"Chakakosha chegwara guru rebasa rechikwata che #ITX5 muInnopolis - kuvandudzwa kwesoftware regisitadhi - itsigiro uye kusimudzira pamwe chete kweiyo yekare system, inoshanda muzvitoro zvinodarika zviuru gumi nezvitanhatu zvekambani. Tinogona kutaura kuti tiri kushanda ne "moyo" wePyaterochka, "anodaro Dmitry Taranov, mutungamiri weboka reboka rekusimudzira, akatamira kuInnopolis munaJune gore rapera. Vagadziri veGK vanoshandisa matekinoroji matsva, ibva pane manejimendi eprojekiti, uye wedzera scrum uye agile. Nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzakabatanidzwa, Java, Kotlin, C ++ uye PHP vagadziri vanoshandiswa. Manual uye otomatiki kuyedzwa kunoitwa.
Kuti Innopolis inobata sei nematambudziko
Munguva pfupi iri kutevera, yakarongwa kuvhura yechipiri Lobachevsky tekinoroji paki muInnopolis. Mamwe emahofisi ayo akatochengetwa nevagari venguva yemberi, izvo zvinoratidza budiriro yakati. Nekudaro, iro guta resainzi rinosanganawo nematambudziko munzira yaro, imwe yacho idzimba dzevashandi vekambani. Makore maviri apfuura, guta rakanga ratotarisana nenyaya yekuti pakanga pasina dzimba dzakakwana kune wese aida kugara muInnopolis. Nekudaro, kana tekinoroji mapaki uye dzimba dzichiramba dzichivakwa mudunhu, vangangove vari kudiwa, sezvo makambani mazhinji atove nehurongwa hwekuwedzera huwandu hwevashandi.
X5 ndeimwe yevashandirwi vanoshanda uye inogara ichitsvaga nyanzvi dzemapurojekiti ayo. Semuenzaniso, SAP ikozvino inoda boka rakazvitsaurira, rakazara rekusimudzira rinosanganisira huwandu hwehunyanzvi hwetekinoroji, pahwaro hwekuti magetsi ekudyidzana (EDI) masevhisi ane X5 ekunze vanobatana anovakwa uye anogadzirwa. SAP ERP X5 ndiyo hwaro hwekambani EDI mhinduro, pamwe chete neyakajairwa mabasa emasisitimu ekirasi yayo. Kuiswa kweiyi sisitimu muX5 inozivikanwa seimwe yehukuru mukutengesa kwepasirese. Nheyo yechikwata ndeyevagadziri veSAP ERP uye vanachipangamazano; timu inodawo vanogadzira kubatanidza masisitimu akasiyana uye kushandisa masiginecha emagetsi.
Guta riri munzira yekukwikwidza zvechokwadi Silicon Valley. Uye kunyangwe guta richiziva matambudziko, semuenzaniso nekuderera kwenzvimbo yehofisi, nguva, nzvimbo, uye vagari pachavo vari kudivi raro.
Tsika hupenyu hweguta
Innopolis iri mudunhu reVerkhneuslonsky republic. Nguva yekufamba kubva kuguta resainzi kuenda kuKazan ingori maminetsi makumi matatu. Kusiri kure ne "smart city" kune Sviyazhskie Hills ski complex. Kunyangwe iyo yakakosha nzvimbo yehupfumi, zvachose chero munhu anogona kuuya pano. Tourism inotsigirwa nesimba nehofisi yameya, inobata zviitiko zvakasiyana zvedzidzo uye nzendo. Nekudaro, kusvika parizvino zvivakwa zveguta hazvina zvivakwa zvekuvaraidza zvevechidiki, hapana makirabhu ehusiku kana discos, saka zvinogona kunge zvisiri nyore kuti vadzidzi vawane mweya wavo. Asi vana vane rusununguko rwakakwana pano: chivako chitsva chechikoro, zvikamu zvekutamba, martial arts, floorball, robotics, scratching nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda. Imba imwe neimwe ine nhandare yekutamba muchivanze chayo, uye zvokutambisa, sezvingada kuitika, zvazova βkugoverana motokari pakati peyadhi.β Pakazara, vana vangangosvika mazana mapfumbamwe vanogara muguta, uye pamazororo eguta ndivo vanonyanya kutariswa. Vanouya nemakwikwi kwavari, vanokoka maanimators uye kazhinji vanoedza munzira dzese kuvavaraidza uye kuvafarira.
Makore gumi apfuura kubvira pfungwa ye2010 yekuvaka nzvimbo itsva yekuvandudza muRussia. Munguva iyi, Innopolis haina kungogadzirwa chete, yakakwanisa kuvaka zvese zvekutanga zvivakwa, yakavhura tekinoroji paki, yunivhesiti uye lyceum yevechiri kuyaruka kubva kumagiredhi 7 kusvika 11. Kindergarten (munguva pfupi ichava yechipiri), chikoro, nzvimbo dzekurapa nemitambo, masupamaketi, macafe uye mamwe masevhisi ari kushanda nesimba mu "smart city." Uye muna Nyamavhuvhu wegore rino, kuvakwa kwenzvimbo yetsika chivakwa kuchapedzwa, izvo zvichaita kuti hupenyu hwetsika hweInnopolis huwedzere kuitika. Guta rinotova nenzvimbo yemitambo uye nhandare inodiwa kuchengetedza mararamiro ane hutano, uye munguva pfupi iri kutevera kune zvirongwa zvekuvaka paki yekufamba kunonakidza mumhepo yakachena. Nhasi, makambani anosvika zana nemakumi mashanu akanyoreswa muguta resainzi, uye anopfuura zviuru makumi masere nesere emamita emamita ezvivakwa akarejeswa. Nekudaro, muInnopolis, mazana enyanzvi dzeIT anoshanda mumakambani anotungamira epamba uye nekuvandudza indasitiri yenyika. Parizvino, kubhadharwa kweInnopolis kwatove kuwanikwa. Mari yacho inokwana kutsigira guta racho pacharo, uye kushanda pakuvakwa kwechivako chechipiri chepaki ye teknolojia ichatangazve gore rino. Kutumirwa kwakarongerwa 150.
X5 muInnopolis ine hurongwa hwekuda kuwedzera kaviri vashandi vehofisi yayo mugore rinotevera. Tine mabasa mazhinji akavhurika, asi isu tichanyanya kufara kuona vakasimba veJava vanogadzira uye system analyst.
Source: www.habr.com