Ndiani achawana nhoroondo yekubhurawuza muUS

Kugadziridzwa kumutemo makore makumi maviri apfuura kwakawedzera masimba evamiriri vezvemitemo vekuMadokero. Danho racho rakagamuchirwa zvakanaka, uye takasarudza kuongorora musimboti wenyaya yacho.

--Ото - Martin Newhall - unsplash

nyaya ine nharo

Maseneta eUS akawedzera chokwadi PATRIOT Act, zvakagamuchirwa kumashure muna 2001 mushure mezviitiko zve11/XNUMX. Inopa mapurisa nehurumende masimba makuru ekutarisa vagari.

Asi yakagadziridzwa - iyo FBI yakabvumidzwa kuona matanda evanopa Internet uye kudzidza nhoroondo yekushanyira nzvimbo dzevagari venyika. pasina mvumo. Zvakakwana kuti sangano ritumire chikumbiro chinoenderana nemupi.

Veruzhinji vakashora nhau idzi zvakanyanya. Chekutanga, nekuti inotyora Mutemo wechina weBumbiro reMitemo reUnited States, rinorambidza kutsvaga pasina chikonzero chakanaka uye waranti yakapihwa nedare. Kutsoropodza kwakabva kumasangano akasiyana siyana anorwira kodzero dzevanhu, akadai seAmerican Civil Liberties Union neasina purofiti maAmericans for Prosperity, pamwe nemaseneta eRepublican neDemocratic.

Pakati pekupedzisira, Ron Wyden akamira. Iye akadanwa chinyorwa chegwaro "chine ngozi", nekuti mazwi ayo asina kujeka anovhura mikana yekushungurudzwa.

Maonero ake akagoverwa nemumiriri wekambani Fight For The Future, iyo inodzivirira kodzero dzedhijitari dzevagari vemuUS. Maererano naye mafungiro, The PATRIOT Act inofanira kuvigwa seimwe yemitemo yakaipisisa yakaitwa muzana remakore rapfuura. Kusashanda kwayo kwakatosimbiswa nesangano rehurumende, US Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board (PCLOB).

Gore rino vashandi vakagadzira mushumo, mavakataura kuti mumakore mana apfuura, PATRIOT Act yakangobvumira vatariri vemitemo kuti vawane ruzivo rwakakosha.

Kwete kekutanga

Zviremera zveUS akaedza kuita magadzirirwo kumutemo kumashure muna 2016 kupa masangano ehungwaru mvumo yekudzidza nhoroondo yekubhurawuza. Pakuferefeta nyaya dzine chekuita nemhosva dzine njodzi zvakanyanya, warandi yacho yakatsiva tsamba yemukuru wedhipatimendi rehurumende.

--Ото - Martin Adams - unsplash

Mukuru weFBI James Comey akadanwa kudiwa kwekuenda kumatare "a typo mune zvinyorwa zvemutemo." Asi vanopa, makambani makuru eIT uye vanorwira kodzero dzevanhu, vakashoropodza chirongwa ichi, havana kubvumirana naye. Ivo notedkuti vakuru vezvemitemo vanopindira pakuvanzika kwevaAmerica. Ipapo zvigadziriso zvinowedzera masimba eFBI vakarambwa.

Chii chinotevera

Kunyange hazvo kuvandudzwa kwemutemo wePATRIOT kwatenderwa, mamiriro ezvinhu achiri kure nekupera. Masangano anorwira kodzero dzevanhu anodarika makumi mashanu inokurudzira vezvematongerwo enyika kuti vafunge zvakare nezvechisarudzo.

Muna May, ma congressmen akawanda zvakare akaedza shandura mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Ivo inopiwa chigadziriso chaizomanikidza FBI kuwana waranti yekuona nhoroondo yekushanyira nzvimbo kudivi revashandisi veInternet. Asi kuti ndibvume hazvina kukwana vhoti imwe chete. Kunyangwe ipapo maseneta mana haana kuvhota (nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana), saka maonero avo anogona kushandura mafambiro mune ramangwana.

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Source: www.habr.com