Isu tave ikozvino pachikumbaridzo chenguva itsva ye cloud computing.
Ini handisi kunyatsonzwisisa kuti sei tichidaidza kure server komputa cloud computing. Zvechokwadi, ikozvino zvakakodzera kuyeuka ruvds, ndiani ΠΈ , asi kutaura zvazviri, isu tinogara "padyo" nemaseva ayo achakurumidza kuva nzira yedu huru yekombuta.
Chii chinonzi cloud computing? Zvichireva kutaura, panzvimbo yesimba remakomputa edu, tinoshandisa simba remakomputa ari kure atinobatana nawo kuburikidza netiweki.
Kana iwe ukarota zvishoma, saka munguva pfupi isu hatichada makombiyuta ane simba, uye kombiyuta yako yekare paPentium uye GTX 460 (ndiri kunyora kubva pane izvi) ichakwanisa kumhanya mitambo yose mitsva. Zvakanaka, ndinofunga zvakajeka ikozvino kuti nei iri ramangwana. Asi chii chinodiwa kune izvi uye chii chatiri kurasikirwa?
- Manetiweki enharembozha ane mashoma ekumhanya angangoita gumi Gb/s
Iyo yakapfuura MWC 2019 kuratidzwa kwakaratidza kuti kumhanya kwakadaro kuchakurumidza kuwanikwa kwatiri, nekuti chete kambani ine usimbe haina kupa smartphone yayo ne5G. MuRussia, zvinhu hazvisi kufamba zvakanaka neizvi, asi, kufanana ne4G, pasinei nekurambidzwa kwose kwemigodhi. kudzivirira, ndinofunga 5G ichakurumidza kuputika muhupenyu hwedu. Pakutanga hazvizoshanda pasina zvitadzo, asi nekufamba kwenguva zvinhu zvose zvichagadziriswa, sezvazvaiva ne4G. Ndinofunga tinogona kutarisira 5G network mumaguta makuru eRussia panosvika 2021. - Software
Makambani akaita seGoogle, Apple, IBM neEbay anofanirwa kupinda mumutambo nekuti ane mamwe makuru makuru edata data pasirese anogona kutipa hukuru hwekufambisa data.
Isu tinotoshandisa zvirongwa muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva izvo zvichashandiswa kwese kwese mune ramangwana.
Cloud kuchengetedza
Isu tinongoadaidza kuti "makore," nekuti iyi ndiyo chete tekinoroji inoshandiswa nguva dzose, kana kuti yakaedzwa, pamwe nemunhu wese. Cloud storage data centers, semadhisiki ako, anogona kupisa / kupera uye data rako rinogona kurasika, hapana anodzivirirwa kubva pane izvi. Asi mukana wakakura wegore nderekuti iwe unokwanisa kuwana mafaera ako ese kubva kune chero mudziyo une Internet.
Anonyanya kufarirwa makore (Saizi yekuchengeta inogona kuwanikwa mahara):
- Yandex Disk (10 GB + mabhonasi)
- Cloud Mail.ru (Muna 2013 - 1 TB, ikozvino - 8 GB)
- Dropbox (2 GB + mabhonasi)
- Google Drive (15 GB)
- MediaFire (10 GB + mabhonasi)
- Mega (Asati asvika 2017 - 50 GB, ikozvino - 15 GB + mabhonasi)
- pCloud (10 GB)
- OneDrive (5 GB)
Iyo yekupedzisira yakatovakwa muWindows Explorer uye yakabatana neakaunti yawakapinda nayo muOS.
Ini pachangu, ndinofara kuti Yandex ikozvino imwe yevatambi vakakosha mumusika wekuchengetedza gore. Ndanga ndichiishandisa kwenguva yakareba uye ndatounganidza kupfuura 50 GB, ingo tarisa kusimudzirwa.
Nenzira iyi tinogona kubvisa madhiraivha makuru. Iyo SSD inogona kubatsira kukurumidza kurekodha faira yakadhindwa, asi saizi yakakura haidiwi, nekuti inodiwa zvakanyanya kune yenguva pfupi mafaira, asi iyi inosvika nguva iyo mapurogiramu ese akabatana nemakore. Iri idambudziko nekuti akasiyana maapplication anongobatana neavo ekubatana ekuchengetedza makore masevhisi. Somuenzaniso, unoshandisa Yandex, asi purogiramu inotsigira Dropbox chete. Izvi zvinogadziriswa pamwe nemaprotocol akaita seWebDav/FTP, asi kusvika parizvino kune matambudziko mazhinji navo.
Web Applications
Bvumiranai, zviri nyore kwazvo kana iwe uchigona kungoisa iyo URL kero uye kushandisa inodiwa mashandiro. Iko hakuna chikonzero chekudhawunirodha chero chinhu, kurodha zvinyorwa, nezvimwe. Ese maapplication ewebhu ari muchikamu ichi, nekuti atove akawanda uye anogona kutsiva 90% yemapurogiramu akaiswa pamakomputa edu. Semuyenzaniso, , iyo yakanaka analogue ye Photoshop. Kunyange ini ndingade kuti Adobe ifambise software yayo yese kuwebhu, zvinogoneka asi zvakanyanya kuoma kuita.
Asi kamwe kamwe iwe unoda kuti application ishande isina online. Hapana dambudziko, kune Electron uye Ionic, iyo inoshandura chero webhu application kuita chirongwa pane zvachose chero OS. Hapana chimwe cheizvi chingadai chakaitika dai isiri Google uye yavo yakavhurika sosi Chromium.
Ini pachangu ndiri mugadziri weWebhu uye ndinoda kutaura kuti tekinoroji yekushandisa webhu iri kukura nekukurumidza zvinoshamisa. Iye zvino dambudziko guru rinogona kunge riri mutauro pachawo mavakanyorwa nawo - iyi ndiyo isingaenzaniswi uye inozivikanwa JavaScript. Iye zvino WebAssembly iri kuvandudzwa nesimba rayo rose, izvo zvinopa kuwedzera kukuru kwekumhanya kune web applications.
zvinyorwa
Ndinoda kuratidza chikamu ichi zvakasiyana kubva pawebhu applications.
Isu tose tinowanzo shanda nerumwe rudzi rwemagwaro. Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri: zvinyorwa, zvinyorwa paHabr, dhatabhesi revatengi muExcel kana chimwe chinhu, zvinoenderana nerudzi rwako rwechiitiko. Ini ndinofunga iyi ndiyo yakanyanya primitive gore sevhisi inogona kugadzirwa, asi zvakadaro, inodiwa uye iri kudiwa.
Iwo anonyanya kuzivikanwa mawebhu edhita:
- MS Office Online
- Google Docs
Unogona kuzvivhura zvakananga kubva mugore rako uye wozvigadzirisa online. Ndinoda kutaura nezvekubatana, nekuti zviri nyore kana ukashanda muchikwata pane chirongwa, ini pachangu ndakazvionera pachangu.
Kuverenga
Kana iwe uri mugadziri kana uchingoda kuita mamwe anorema kuverenga, saka kune VDS/VPS pabasa rako, nerenda iyo iwe yaunogona kuwana yakazara mukana kune chikamu chesevha iri kure. Kune vanogadzira, zvakakosha kucherechedza CI / CD, iyo iwe yaunogona kuburitsa mabasa ese ekutumira kune sevha, uchisunungura processor yako.
Kutenderera Services
Mazuva ano munhu wese anoshandisa Youtube, Yandex Music, Apple Music, Spotify, nezvimwe. Iwe unozvishandisa zuva rega rega uye hauna kumbofunga kuti izvi zvisati zvaitika zvese izvi zvisati zvaitika uye mimhanzi yese nemavhidhiyo zvakatorwa kubva kwatiri, asi ikozvino rangarira nguva yekupedzisira iwe kurodha mimhanzi kana mavhidhiyo?
mutambo
Ichi chikamu chinoshandawo kumasevhisi ekutepfenyura, asi anofanirwa kutariswa zvakanyanya. Masevhisi aya akatanga kusimukira nguva pfupi yadarika. Google yakawedzera mafuta pamoto ne
ichangoburwa Google Stadia. Ndiani mumwe kana asiri Google ine nzvimbo dzayo dzedata? Zvino zvava kwavari. Pamwe sevhisi iyi inozadza makuva eGoogle, kana kuti ichaputika uye munhu wese anozopedzisira atanga kushandura kumitambo yegore.
mari
Ini ndinofunga mubvunzo unoramba uriwekuti uri kupihwa data rekombuta, izvo zvisiri zvemahara. Iye zvino tinotenga kombiyuta, kubhadhara mari yakawanda kune iyo kamwechete, uye mune ramangwana tichabhadhara zvishoma, asi mwedzi woga woga, asi iwe unobhadhara chaizvo zvaunoda kuwana kubva mairi, chete zvaunoshandisa.
Semuenzaniso, iwe une 200 GB gore, asi izvi zvakave zvisina kukukwanira, iwe wakabhadhara zvishoma uye wakawana nzvimbo yekuwedzera panhunzi. iwe haufanire kuenda chero kupi kuchitoro kune imwe SSD, uye zviteshi hazviperi, uye kana iwe uchida kuwedzera imwe nzvimbo, asi hapasisina slots, ipapo uchafanirwa kutengesa / kurasa SSD yekare. uye tenga imwe nyowani saizi yeyapfuura + iyo inodiwa yekuwedzera nzvimbo, izvo zvese izvi ndizvo zvakaitwa. Nemakore dambudziko iri rinopera.
Zvishandiso
Hatichada maPC makuru ekombuta ine simba. Laptop diki ine simba shoma rekugadzirisa uye Linux pabhodhi yakakwana. Mirira kweminiti... Zvakakodzera kuyeuka Chromebook ine Chrome OS iri pabhodhi, iyo yakangogadzirirwa kushandiswa kwewebhu uye cloud computing. Ini ndinofunga yaive pamberi penguva yayo, uye nezviito zvakanaka kubva kuGoogle, inogona kuve iyo huru OS pamalaptops mazhinji.
Ndinodawo kuona kuti ukobvu uye huremu hwemalaptops aya huchave husina basa zvachose, izvo zvinovhura mikana mitsva yekushandisa makomputa.
Ko Tim Berners-Lee angave akafungidzira here kuti brainchild yake yaizochinja nyika zvachose?
Source: www.habr.com