Ontology inotangisa Layer 2, ichibatsira kune yakazara yakazara ruzhinji cheni chikuva

Foreword

Fungidzira mamiriro ezvinhu umo blockchain platform iri kukurumidza kushanduka uye nhamba yevashandisi iri kukurumidza kukura kusvika mumakumi emamiriyoni, zvichikonzera kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwemitengo yakabatana mukati menguva pfupi. Ndeapi mazano anodiwa panguva ino kuchengetedza kushanda kwekushanda pasina kukanganisa kukurumidza kwekusimudzira nekuda kwemvumo yakaoma uye yekusimbisa maitiro? Sezvo mabhizinesi mazhinji emabhizinesi angabvumirana, scalability inofanirwa kuve yakakosha.

Senge off-cheni yekuyera tekinoroji, Ontology Layer 2 inopa kuita kwepamusoro uye mitengo yakaderera. Mabhizinesi anogona kuchengetedza zvakachengetedzeka nhamba huru dzemarekodhi ekutengeserana kunze kwecheni uye obva aaendesa kune cheni paanenge achida kupindirana, kuderedza mushandisi mutengo wekutengesa uye kuwedzera zvinoshamisa kugadzirwa.

Nhanganyaya

Sezvinotsanangurwa muAristotle 2020 roadmap, kana yasanganiswa ne cross-chain Ontology, Wasm-JIT, Multi-VM uye humwe hutekinoroji hwepamusoro, Ontology Layer 2 ikozvino inoratidza kuita zvirinani pane mamwe maLayer 2 mhinduro. Izvi zvinoratidzwa mumutengo wakaderera pane imwe neimwe. kuchengetedzwa, kutsigirwa kwemitauro yakawanda uye kuenderana kwakazara pakati pekuongorora uye kuuraya shanduro. Gonesa zvibvumirano zvekutumira kuti zvibatane zvisina mutsetse, sekumhanyisa akawanda madhiraivha anoshanda masisitimu pamushini mumwe chete, kuwedzera mashandiro ekuita uye kuderedza mitengo yekugadzira.

Maitiro ekushanda

Level 2 Ontology ine zvikamu zvitatu zvikuru: Ontology deposit pa Level 3, Level 2 inobvisa paOntology, Level 2 transactions uye vimbiso yekuchengetedza.

MuNhamba 2 yekutengesa nzvimbo, vashandisi vanogona kuita kutengeserana, kuita zvikumbiro zvekondirakiti, uye kusaina zvibvumirano. Iyi dhizaini inogona kunge yakafanana neyeOntology main chain transaction fomati kana inogona kunge yakasiyana. Transaction collectors (vanodaidzwa kuti "Vateresi") vane basa rekuunganidza zvemushandisi Level 2 transaction. Panogona kunge paine vaunganidzi vakawanda mukati mekuita. Vashandisi vanogona zvakare kutepfenyura yavo Level 2 transaction kune akawanda vateresi.

Muunganidzi nguva nenguva mapakeji akaunganidza Layer 2 transaction uye anoamhanyisa kugadzira nyika nyowani. Muunganidzi ane basa rekupfuudza mudzi wenyika itsva kune iyo huru Ontology cheni. Kana ma transactions aiswa mu Level 2 block aitwa, mudzi we new state unova mamiriro e Level 2 block. Challenger ine basa rekusimbisa mamiriro e Level 2 block yakaunzwa neCollector kune main Ontology chain. Izvi zvinoda kuti Challenger iwiriranise iyo Layer 2 block kuburikidza neMuunganidzi kuitira kuchengetedza yakazara nyika yepasirese.

ACCOUNT CONFIRMATION Inosanganisira ACCOUNT STATUS INFORMATION UYE KUSIMBOSWA KWAYO, ZVINOGONA KUWANIKWA KUBVA KUBVA KUMUKONISI UYE ZVIKUMBIRWA ZVINHU. CHETE NDIVO VANORAMBA ZVINHU ZVAKAZARA GLOBAL CONDITION.

Deposit pa Level 2

1. Chekutanga, mushandisi anoita "Deposit" oparesheni pane huru Ontology cheni. Kondirakiti huru yeketani inovhara mari yedhipoziti yemushandisi uye inogadzirisa mamiriro ehomwe iyi paNhamba 2. Panguva ino, chimiro "chisina kuburitswa".
2. Muunganidzi anobva aziviswa kuti Deposit transaction yakamirira paOntology main chain. Muunganidzi achachinja mamiriro ayo padanho 2 zvichienderana nedhipoziti oparesheni. Iyo Faucet inobva yawedzera Deposit kuti isunungure kutengeserana uye kuiisa pamwe chete nemamwe mashandisirwo emushandisi muBlock 2. Kana mamiriro eLevel 2 block asvika paOntology main chain, inozivisa system kuti deposit yasunungurwa.
3. The main cheni kondirakiti anoita dhipoziti kusunungurwa oparesheni uye kuchinja mamiriro dhipoziti homwe kuti "yakabudiswa".

Zvakawanikwa kubva kuOntology

1. Mushandisi anogadzira Level 2 "Withdrawal" transaction uye anoiendesa kune faucet.
2. Iyo Collector inogadzirisa mamiriro ayo maererano neKubvisa uye panguva imwe chete pakiti yeKubvisa transaction uye mamwe mashandisirwo evashandisi pamwe chete muChivharo cheNhamba 2. Pakutumira mamiriro eNhamba 2 block kune main Ontology chain, Chikumbiro cheKubuda chichatumirwa.
3. Iko huru yeketani chibvumirano inoita chikumbiro chekubvisa, inonyoresa rekodhi yehomwe uye inogadzirisa mamiriro ekuti "asina kuburitswa".
4. Mushure mekusimbisa chimiro, mushandisi anoendesa chikumbiro chekubvisa mari kubva kuaccount.
5. Kondirakiti huru yeketani inozadzisa chikumbiro chekubvisa kubva kuaccount, inoendesa mari kuakaundi inotarwa uye inoisa rekodhi yekubvisa "kuburitswa".

Level 2 Transactions uye Chengetedzo

Level 2 transactions

1. Mushandisi anogadzira Yenhanho 2 "Transfer" transaction uye anoiendesa kuCollector.
2. Muunganidzi anorongedza dhizaini yekufambisa uye mamwe matransferensi muLayer 2 block, anoita matransferensi mubhuroka, uye anotamisa mamiriro eiyo Layer 2 block kune iyo huru Ontology cheni.
3. Mirira kuti chimiro chisimbiswe.

Chengetedzo garandi

Mushure mekunge Operator aendesa Level 2 block state kuOntology main chain, Challenger inokwanisawo kuita Level 2 block transaction uye kuona kuti Level 2 block state ndeyechokwadi.Kana chimwe chinhu chisina kunaka, Challenger achaunganidza humbowo hwekubiridzira uye endesa iyo Level 2 smart kontrakiti. kupikisa Operator.

Nzira yekushandisa sei

Level 2 Ontology iripo paOntology TestNet kuti vanogadzira vaedze nayo.

batanidzo

batanidzo zvezvinyorwa

Muchinyorwa chinotevera tichapa yakadzama yekuita kuenzanisa neLayer 2 mune mamwe maketani.

Mashoko Okuwedzera: Mitemo

Level 2 transactions

Mushandisi aita chikumbiro chekuendesa kana kuita kondirakiti paChikamu 2 uye akatoisaina. Iyi dhizaini inogona kunge yakafanana neyeOntology main chain transaction fomati kana inogona kunge yakasiyana.

Collector

Muunganidzi muunganidzi wenhanho 2. Ane basa rekuunganidza zvemushandisi Level 2 transaction, kusimbisa uye kuita kutengeserana. Nguva yega yega Layer 2 block inogadzirwa, muunganidzi ane basa rekuita kutengeserana pabhuroko, kuvandudza chimiro, uye kugadzira Layer 2 zvibvumirano, izvo zvinogona kududzirwa sehumbowo hwehurumende hunoshandiswa pakuchengetedza.

Level 2 block

Muunganidzi nguva nenguva mapakeji akaunganidzwa Level 2 transaction, anogadzira bhuroko rine ese Level 2 transaction, uye inogadzira itsva Level 2 block.

Level 2 state

Muunganidzi anoita batch transactions paLayer 2 block, anogadziridza nyika, anoronga ese akagadziridzwa data data kugadzira muti weMerkle, uye anoverengera mudzi hashi yemuti weMerkle. Mudzi hashi ndiyo mamiriro eNhoroondo 2 block.

Operator

Iye Operator ndiye Layer 2 security officer uye ane basa rekutarisa kana kuendesa tokeni kuLayer 2 kana tokeni yetransport transaction kubva kuLayer 2 kuenda kuOntology main chain inoitika. Mushandisi anewo basa rekugara achitumira Level 2 simbiso yemamiriro. Unogona kuenda kuOntology network sesimbiso.

Anodenha

Iye Munyoreri ane basa rekuona chimiro chesimbiso yakaunzwa neOperator kuOntology main chain. Izvi zvinoda kuti anopikisa ayananise Layer 2 transaction kubva kumushandisi kana cheni kuchengetedza nyika yakazara pasirese. Kamwe Challenger achinge apedza kutengeserana uye kugadzirisa mamiriro, anogona kuona chokwadi chechimiro chesimbiso yakapihwa neOperator panetiweki. Kana paine matambudziko, Munyoreri anogona kugadzira dambudziko rekubiridzira, iro rinogona kutsanangurwa neChikamu 2 kontrakiti.

Account Status Confirmation

Yakazadzikiswa kuburikidza neMerkle humbowo, kusimbiswa kweiyo account mamiriro inogona kuwanikwa kubva kune Operators uye Challengers. Ndiwo chete mapato anochengetedza nyika yakazara nyika.

Humbowo hwekubiridzira

Simbiso yehutsotsi inosanganisira kusimbiswa kweaccount account isati yasvika Level 2 block update.

Iyo yapfuura nhanho 2 block chimiro chitupa uye yakatumirwa account mamiriro setifiketi inosimbisa huchokwadi hweiyo nyika yekare isati yagadziridzwa. Uchapupu hwekuti nyika yekare ndeye pamutemo inogona kuwanikwa nekumhanyisa bhuroka iripo.

Iyo bhizinesi-yakatarisana blockchain Ontology yakagadzirira kubatsira mabhizinesi kushandura uye kugadzirisa mabhizinesi avo. Kana iwe uine nyaya ne offline scalability, virtual muchina, kana seti yakazara yehunyanzvi masisitimu, ndapota taura nesu pa [email inodzivirirwa].

Dzidza zvakawanda nezveOntology

Rutsva, ruzivo rwakakodzera uye kutaurirana kunonakidza mune yedu Telegraph chat - Telegraph Russian

Zvakare, nyoresa uye dzidza yedu: Ontology webhusaiti - GitHub - Kurwisana - Twitter - Reddit

Source: www.habr.com