Muguta guru reNetherlands uye mukati mechikamu che50 km, 70% yenzvimbo dzese dzedata munyika uye chetatu cheese data data muEurope dziripo. Vazhinji vavo vakavhura chaizvo mumakore mashanu apfuura. Izvi chaizvo zvakawanda, tichifunga kuti Amsterdam iguta diki. Kunyange Ryazan yakakura! Zvakasvika padanho rekuti muna Chikunguru 2019, zviremera zveguta guru reDutch, vafunga kuti hakuna rimwe guta guru pasi rose raive nenhamba yedata data senge muAmsterdam, vakafunga kumisa kuvakwa kwenzvimbo itsva dzedata kusvika. kupera kwa2019. Chii chinokwezva data center operators nemamwe makambani eIT (kusanganisira isu) kuAmsterdam? Isu, hongu, hatisati tavaka nzvimbo yedu yedata ipapo, asi isu takavhura nzvimbo nyowani yekuchengetera. Nezvake - muchikamu chechipiri chechinyorwa, uye mune yekutanga - nezve inochiva Amsterdam.
Maererano ne Iyo Netherlands zvakare imwe yeEurope yakakura fintech hubs, ine makambani anopfuura mazana mana nemakumi matatu anoshanda mumusika. Chikonzero chekumisa kuvakwa kwenzvimbo itsva dze data ndeichi: vakatanga kutora nzvimbo yakawandisa (panguva imwe chete, vachichinja zvakanyanya kutaridzika kweguta, iro rinokwezva vashanyi zvakanyanya neyakasiyana mavakirwo enhoroondo) uye kugadzira. mutoro usingagoneki pasimba remagetsi uye musika wezvivakwa (kuwanda kwemakambani ehunyanzvi akabatana neKuyerera kwevashanyi kunoramba kuchikura kwakatotungamira kune chokwadi chekuti dzimba muAmsterdam dzave kusingagoneki kune ruzhinji rwevagari vemuguta). Nenzira, guta rakaedza kudzikisa kuyerera kwevashanyi nekudzikamisa kushanda kweAirbnb uye nekuunza kurambidzwa kwekushanyira "Red Light District." Kumiswa kwacho kwakaunzwa nechinangwa chekutora zororo uye kugadzira mutemo wenzvimbo yedata kuitira kudzora zvirinani mamiriro munzvimbo iyi.
Dutch Fintech Infographic 4.0 kubva kuHolland Fintech
Nei Amsterdam ichikwezva data center operators
Magetsi akachipa
Sekureva kweDutch Data Center Association (DDCA), nzvimbo dzedata dzenyika dzakaiswa magetsi akazara uye dzinomhanya pa80% yakachena simba kubva kune inodzokororwa masosi, ichivaita iyo nhamba yekutanga kambani maererano nekusimudzira. Pane imwe nguva, guta guru reDutch rakakwevera makambani ehunyanzvi nemitero inoyevedza uye magetsi akachipa. Ikozvino ndiri kufunga nezvazvo.
Mitero yakaderera
Chaizvoizvo, chikonzero chekumisikidza mitero yakaderera chakataurwa pamusoro - kuedza kukwezva makambani efintech kubva pasirese. Mamiriro ezvinhu achinja, asi mutemo wemitero haugoni kuchinjwa nokukurumidza, saka pfungwa iyi inoramba ichishanda.
Mutemo wakavimbika
Mitemo yekutonga yedata yenzvimbo yakanyanya kunaka kuti muRussia ive chokwadi. Zvakadaro, kuvonga kwavari, hapana anozokwanisa kubata server yako pasina mutongo wedare se "humbowo" nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana chero nguva. Mutemo wechiDutch unobvumirawo chimwe chinhu chinorambidzwa mune dzimwe nyika dzepasi: zvinyorwa zvevanhu vakuru. Nekuda kweizvozvo, masevhisi eDutch data centers anoshandiswa kwete chete neve webmasters, asiwo neavo vanopa vanopa vanoita mari nekutengesa bulletproof hosting - masevhisi apo iwe une mukana wekutumira ruzivo rwechero hunhu uye kudzikama kuti kambani inotambira. achakwanisa kuzviita pasina yambiro.ibvise pakunyunyuta kwekutanga (kushungurudzwa). "Ruzivo rwemhando ipi neipi" inogona kunge isiri munhu mukuru chete, asiwo warez, pharma, mikova, uye spam.
Yakanaka nzvimbo, zvichikonzera kukurumidza kutarisa, yakaderera latency uye hapana kurasikirwa kwechiteshi
Π kazhinji, uye Amsterdam kunyanya, ingori yakanakira data centre nzvimbo yemabhizinesi ari munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeEurope, sezvo 80% yenzvimbo dzeEurope inogona kusvikwa mune chaiyo makumi mashanu milliseconds. Makambani etekinoroji akamhanya kuvaka zvivakwa zvakadaro mumakore mashoma apfuura nekuti mabhizinesi nevanhu vari kuramba vachichengeta data pamhepo uye vanoda kuwana nekukurumidza. Kusundirwa kwenzvimbo dzakadai kunopindiranawo nezvinodiwa zvinogadzirwa nehuwandu hukuru hwekutengeserana kwepamhepo. Uye Amsterdam zvakare inzvimbo yakakodzera yekupinda yevanopa makore mumusika weEurope nekuwana zvakananga kumazana evashandisi (hongu).
Ikozvino nguva yasvika yekutaura nezve yedu itsva hermetic zone, iyo Interxion AMS9 data center, iri muScience Park () ndiyo inotungamira yekubatanidza nzvimbo yeAmsterdam, iri mudunhu reNorth Holland (kune kunyange Peter I Museum muguta reZaandam).
Data centre muAmsterdam: Interxion AMS9 data center
Iyo kambasi inoratidzira 5225 m2 yenzvimbo yevatengi mhiri gumi nerimwe pasi ine hupfumi hwemhando yepamusoro yekubatanidza sarudzo. Makambani anodarika zana nemakumi maviri anogara pano, kubva pakutanga-up kusvika kumakambani emarudzi akawanda. Iyo inogara ichiwedzera ecosystem iyo inopa yekutengeserana IT hunyanzvi ine yakaderera latency uye yakachengeteka kubatana.
Science Park Data Center ndeyayo kambani -European data center service provider. Inowanikwa mumoyo weAmsterdam. Senzvimbo iyo Amsterdam Internet Exchange yakatanga kusimbiswa, imusha kune yakapfuma uye yakasiyana nharaunda yevanopa masevhisi ekutaurirana.
Iyo inonyanya kukosha yekambani inotakura inotakura-yakarerekera yekubatanidza, iyo inosanganisira kupa nzvimbo, simba uye yakachengeteka nharaunda yekutambira vatengi' computing, networking, warehouse uye IT zvivakwa. Interxion inozadzisawo iyo yakakosha colocation inopa nehuwandu hwemamwe masevhisi, anosanganisira kutarisa masisitimu, manejimendi masisitimu, masevhisi ekutsigira tekinoroji, backup data uye kuchengetedza.
Kuburikidza nenzvimbo dzayo dzedhata, Interxion inobvumira vatengi vangangosvika chiuru nemazana mashanu kuti vatore michina yavo uye vabatanidze kune akasiyana siyana evatakuri uye Internet service provider, pamwe nevamwe vatengi. Nzvimbo dzedata dzinoita senge zvirimo uye yekubatanidza hubs inofambisa kugadzirisa, kuchengetedza, kugovana uye kugovera zvemukati izvi, maapplication, data uye midhiya pakati pevashandisi nevatengi.
Interxion's mutengi base iri mumusika wekukura-muzvikamu zvinosanganisira masevhisi emari, dhijitari midhiya, gore uye inogadziriswa masevhisi vanopa, uye telecom vanoshanda. Inzvimbo yakakosha yekutaurirana yevatengi vanoshandira Netherlands neWestern Europe.
Infrastructure
Iyo yakashongedzerwa colocation saiti inovhara nzvimbo ye1800 m2 uye iri mune yekupedzisira-yemazuva ano yakasimbiswa kongiri chivakwa. Mutoro wepasi 1,196 kg/m2. Kubatanidza kune nharaunda yevatengi, vatengesi uye vanobatana mukati meInterxion data nzvimbo inowanikwa kuburikidza neakaderera-latency muchinjiko-kubatana. Ruzivo rwevatengi uye tekinoroji yekutaurirana (ICT) midziyo inogona kugariswa mumakabati akachengeteka, masheki uye stacks, kana makamuri akavanzika. Nzvimbo idzi zvakare dzine mahofisi akazvitsaurira uye vatengi portals, uye yakagovaniswa kamuri yemusangano.
Kune nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekudzivirira mafashamo: iyo inonzi Kunze Kwemakore 100 Mafashamo uye Kunze kweMakore 100 Mafashamo. Nzvimbo yemafashama akarongwa kubva pakuverenga kwakavakirwa pahuwandu hwekuongorora nguva yekudzoka, iyo inoshandiswa kufungidzira mukana wemafashama akanyanya nekunaya - "500-gore mafashamo" () uye "mafashamo emakore 500". Izvi zvinoreva kuti mukana wemafashamo mukutanga ndeye 500 mu1 (kureva 100% mune chero gore), mune yechipiri - 1 mu1 (kureva 500% mune chero gore).
Simba rekuchengetedza
Huwandu hwese hwe data centre ndeye 2600 kW. Simba guru rerack i10,0 kW. Rudzi rwemagetsi emagetsi pakupinza - imwe chiteshi chemagetsi (Single Feed). Kugovera magetsi kunoitwa maererano neparallel redundant type; panguva imwe chete masevhisi emuchina nemagetsi masisitimu.
Backup magetsi emagetsi anorongwa maererano neanotevera zvirongwa:
- UPS redundancy - N+1; UPS mhando yakamira.
- Power Distribution Unit (PDU) β N+1.
- Jenareta redundancy - N+1.
- Nguva yekushanda yejenareta yedhiziri pamutoro wakakwana maawa makumi maviri nemana.
Kushanda kwesimba kunowanikwa kuburikidza neyakaomesesa inotonhora nzira yekumisikidza uye yakagadziridzwa mafambiro ekufambisa kwemhepo. Interxion AMS9 ine zvibvumirano nevashambadziri vakasiyana vemarudzi akati wandei emafuta.
Kutonhora
Rudzi rwekutanga kutonhora - air-cooled Chillers. Kutonhora kugumira kweiyo downdraft komputa mukamuri air conditioners (redundancy) ; unogona kuverenga nezvazvo ) inoshandiswa uchishandisa mhinduro dzakakosha dzekubvisa kupisa mumhepo yekutonhodza masisitimu epamusoro-density data centers; kuchengetedza maererano neN + 1 chirongwa. Redundancy yekutonhora shongwe uye chiller inorongwawo zvinoenderana neN + 1 chirongwa.
Chengetedzo
Chiyero chekuchengetedza cheInterxion AMS9 data center iTier 3. Vashandi vekuchengetedza vari panzvimbo 24/7. Inodzorwa perimeter, XNUMX/XNUMX yekutarisa kure kuburikidza nemakamera, biometric authentication, maviri-factor authentication uye magineti kadhi kuwana.
Zvitupa:
Zvimwe zvevhisi
Interxion inopa masevhisi Maoko & Maziso kuita mabasa echimbichimbi kana echimbichimbi, anosanganisira:
- Kuburitsa nekuunganidza midziyo panzvimbo;
- Kugadzirira kwesaiti (kuisa, kubatana kune network network, etc. "turnkey");
- Kuiswa kwemaseva, ma-routers, switch uye zvigamba mapaneru (patch panel, cross-panel);
- Network kubatana uye wiring;
- Kugadzirisa switch uye nzira;
- Tsigiro yehunyanzvi uye kugadzirisa matambudziko;
- Infrastructure audit uye kugadzirira zvinyorwa;
- Kutsiviwa kana kukwidziridzwa kwemidziyo.
Network Control Center (Network Operations Center, NOC) - kutarisa maitiro
IT zvivakwa zvebhizinesi remutengi. Iyo sevhisi inonyanya kubatsira kumabhizinesi madiki uye epakati nepakati asina dhipatimendi reIT, kana kumakambani makuru kwazvo anogona kuve basa rakaoma kubata.
DCIM yevatengi -Data Center Infrastructure Management, mhinduro inopa kutariswa kwechero mudziyo mumaraki, ichibatsira kuita otomatiki maitiro ekutarisa ayo aimboitwa nemaoko. Yakazadzikiswa kuburikidza nekuitwa kweakasarudzika software, Hardware uye sensors, DCIM inopa yakajairwa chikuva chechokwadi-nguva yekutarisa uye kutonga kwese kwakabatana masisitimu muIT uye nzvimbo yezvivakwa. kuziva uye kubvisa masosi enjodzi uye kuvandudza kuwanikwa kweakakosha IT masisitimu. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa kuona kudyidzana pakati pemidziyo neIT masisitimu, kunyevera kune mapundu mune system redundancy, uye nekupa inoshanduka, yakazara simba uye inoshanda mabhenji.
mhedziso
Kushanda neAmsterdam data centre yakadai seInterxion AMS9, iwe uchave neimwe yeanokurumidza kubatanidza muEurope, sezvo data data ichave yakabatana kune yakakura Internet nzvimbo dzekutsinhana nekuwana nyore kune chero data kubva kupi zvako pasirese chero nguva sarudzo yakafara yemachaneli uye yakaderera latency - 99,99999% pasi rose.
Nzvimbo iri nyore yenzvimbo inoita kuti zvikwanise kuvaka hukama hwakanaka neAmerica neEurope panguva imwe chete, kusanganisira neUkraine neRussia - vatengi vakuru vetraffic muchikamu chemutauro weRussia cheInternet.
Yakavimbika Dutch mutemo inobvumidza iwe kutumira zvirimo izvo zvinorambidzwa mune dzimwe nyika, kusanganisira Russia (semuenzaniso, munhu mukuru, zvisinei nekuti mugove wevakuru vekunze traffic inofungidzirwa kusvika ku54%). Uye zvinonyanya kukosha, kuchengetedzwa kwedata rako nemutemo hakuzobvumiri chero chimiro, kusanganisira vezvemitemo, kutora ruzivo kubva kumaseva ako.
Nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kuNetherlands, tinotarisira kukuona pakati pevatengi vedu vatsva uye venguva dzose.
Source: www.habr.com