Bhizinesi rega rega rinoda yemhando yepamusoro data analytics uye kuona kwayo. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chekufunga nezve nyore kushandisa kune mushandisi webhizinesi. Chishandiso hachifanire kuda mari yekuwedzera yekudzidziswa kwevashandi panguva yekutanga. Imwe mhinduro yakadaro ndeye Tableau.
Iyo Rabota.ru sevhisi yakasarudza Tableau ye multivariate data analysis. Takataura naAlena Artemyeva, mutungamiriri weanalytics kuRabota.ru sevhisi, uye takaona kuti analytics yakachinja sei mushure memhinduro yakaitwa neBI GlowByte timu.
Mubvunzo: Ko kudiwa kweBI mhinduro kwakasimuka sei?
Alena Artemyeva: Pakupera kwegore rapfuura, boka rebasa reRabota.ru rakatanga kukura nekukurumidza. Yakanga iri iyo iyo kudiwa kwemhando yepamusoro uye inonzwisisika analytics kubva kune akasiyana madhipatimendi uye manejimendi ekambani yakawedzera. Isu takaona kukosha kwekugadzira imwe uye yakanakira nzvimbo yekuongorora zvinhu (ad hoc tsvagiridzo uye yenguva dzose mishumo) uye takatanga kushingaira kufamba munzira iyi.
Mubvunzo: Ndeapi maitiro akashandiswa kutsvaga mhinduro yeBI uye ndiani akatora chikamu mukuongorora?
AA: Maitiro akanyanya kukosha kwatiri aive anotevera:
- kuwanikwa kwesevha inozvimiririra yekuchengetedza data;
- mutengo wemarezinesi;
- kuwanikwa kweWindows/iOS desktop mutengi;
- kuwanikwa kweAndroid/iOS mobile client;
- kuwanikwa kwemutengi wewebhu;
- mukana wekubatanidzwa mune application/portal;
- kukwanisa kushandisa zvinyorwa;
- kureruka / kuoma kwerutsigiro rwezvivakwa uye kudiwa / kusakosha kwekutsvaga nyanzvi dzeizvi;
- kuwanda kweBI mhinduro pakati pevashandisi;
- wongororo kubva kuvashandisi veBI mhinduro.
Mubvunzo: Ndiani akatora chikamu muongororo:
AA: Iri raive basa rakabatana rezvikwata zvevanoongorora uye ML Raboty.ru.
Mubvunzo: Ndeipi nzvimbo inoshanda iyo mhinduro ndeye?
AA: Sezvo takatarisana nebasa rekuvaka yakapusa uye inonzwisisika analytical reporting system yekambani yese, seti yenzvimbo dzinoshanda iyo mhinduro ine chekuita nayo yakafaranuka. Izvi zvinotengeswa, mari, kushambadzira, chigadzirwa uye sevhisi.
Mubvunzo: Ndeapi matambudziko awanga uchigadzirisa?
AA: Tafura yakatibatsira kugadzirisa akati wandei akakosha matambudziko:
- Wedzera kukurumidza kugadzirisa data.
- Ibva pane "manual" kugadzira uye kugadzirisa mareport.
- Wedzera kujeka kwedata.
- Wedzera kuwanikwa kwedata kune vese vashandi vakakosha.
- Wana kugona kukurumidza kupindura kune shanduko uye kuita sarudzo zvichienderana nedata.
- Wana mukana wekuongorora chigadzirwa zvakadzama uye kutarisa nzvimbo dzekukura.
Mubvunzo: Chii chakauya pamberi peTableau? Ndeapi matekinoroji akashandiswa?
AA: Kare, isu, semakambani mazhinji, takashandisa Google Sheets neExcel, pamwe nekuvandudza kwedu, kuona zviratidzo zvakakosha. Asi zvishoma nezvishoma takaona kuti chimiro ichi chakanga chisingaenderani nesu. Kunyanya nekuda kwekuderera kwekumhanya kwekugadziriswa kwedata, asi zvakare nekuda kwekugona kushoma kwekuona, matambudziko ekuchengetedza, kukosha kwekugara uchigadzira yakawanda data pamaoko uye kutambisa nguva yevashandi, mukana mukuru wekukanganisa uye matambudziko nekupa veruzhinji kuwana mishumo. (iyo yekupedzisira inonyanya kukosha kune mishumo muExcel). Izvo zvakare hazvigoneke kugadzirisa yakawanda data mavari.
Mubvunzo: Mhinduro yakaitwa sei?
AA: Takatanga nekuburitsa sevha chikamu isu pachedu uye takatanga kugadzira mishumo, tichibatanidza data kubva kuzvitoro zvezvitoro nedata rakagadzirirwa paPostgreSQL. Mwedzi mishomanana gare gare, sevha yakaendeswa kune zvivakwa zvekutsigirwa.
Mubvunzo: Ndeapi madhipatimendi akatanga kupinda muchirongwa ichi, zvainge zvakaoma here?
AA: Iyo yakawanda mishumo inogadzirirwa kubva pakutanga nevashandi vedhipatimendi reanalytics; zvino, dhipatimendi rezvemari rakabatana nekushandiswa kweTableau.
Pakanga pasina matambudziko akanyanya, sezvo pakugadzira dashboards, basa racho rinoiswa mumatanho matatu makuru: kuongorora dhatabhesi uye kugadzira nzira yekuverenga zviratidzo, kugadzirira marongero emushumo uye kubvumirana nemutengi, kugadzira uye otomatiki data marts uye kugadzira a. dashboard visualization yakavakirwa pamateti. Isu tinoshandisa Tafura muchikamu chechitatu.
Mubvunzo: Ndiani aive muboka rekuita?
AA: Yakanga iri kunyanya timu yeML.
Mubvunzo: Kudzidziswa kwevashandi kwaidiwa here?
AA: Kwete, timu yedu yaive nezvakakwana zvezvinhu zvinowanikwa pachena, zvinosanganisira marathon data kubva kuTableau uye ruzivo munharaunda dzevashandisi veTableau. Pakanga pasina chikonzero chekuwedzera chero vashandi, nekuda kwekureruka kwepuratifomu uye ruzivo rwekare rwevashandi. Iye zvino boka revanoongorora rakaita kufambira mberi kwakakosha mukubata Tableau, iyo inofambiswa nemabasa maviri anonakidza kubva kubhizinesi uye kutaurirana kunoshanda mukati mechikwata pane maficha uye kugona kweTableau kunowanikwa mukugadzirisa matambudziko.
Mubvunzo: Zvakaoma sei kugona?
AA: Zvese zvakafamba zviri nyore kwatiri, uye chikuva chakaita chakanakira munhu wese.
Mubvunzo: Wakakurumidza sei kuwana mhinduro yekutanga?
AA: Mukati memazuva mashoma mushure mekuita, tichifunga nezve chokwadi chekuti imwe nguva yaidiwa "kunatsa" maratidziro anoenderana nezvishuwo zvevatengi.
Mubvunzo: Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvaunazvo zvichibva pane zvakabuda muprojekti?
AA: Isu takatoita zvinopfuura 130 mishumo munzvimbo dzakasiyana uye takawedzera kumhanya kwekugadzirira data kakawanda. Izvi zvakazove zvakakosha kune nyanzvi dzedhipatimendi redu rePR, sezvo ikozvino tinogona kukurumidza kupindura kune zvazvino zvikumbiro kubva kune vezvenhau, kuburitsa zvidzidzo zvakawandisa pamusika wevashandi mune zvese uye mumaindasitiri ega, uye zvakare kugadzirira mamiriro ekuongorora.
Mubvunzo: Unoronga sei kuvandudza hurongwa? Ndeapi madhipatimendi achabatanidzwa muchirongwa ichi?
AA: Isu tinoronga kuenderera mberi nekuvandudza hurongwa hwekuzivisa munzvimbo dzese dzakakosha. Mishumo icharamba ichiitwa nenyanzvi kubva kubazi reanalytics nedhipatimendi rezvemari, asi isu takagadzirira kubatanidza vatinoshanda navo kubva kune mamwe madhipatimendi kana vachida kushandisa Tableau nezvinangwa zvavo.
Source: www.habr.com