Zvingani zvimwe zvizvarwa zvekutaurirana zvisina waya zvichakwanisa kuwedzera wave frequency uye data data kudzamara yava isina zvazvinoreva?
Imwe yenharo huru dzekushambadzira dzekutaurirana kwechizvarwa che5G kukurumidza kukuru kana ichienzaniswa nechero yezvizvarwa zvakapfuura, uye zvakanyanya kudaro. Kunyanya, izvi zvinofambiswa nekushandiswa kwemamilimita mafungu. Panguva imwecheteyo, kushandiswa kwemamilimita mafungu, ndiko kuti, mafungu epamusoro kana achienzaniswa neakamboshandiswa mu2G, 3G kana 4G, akamanikidza vanopa, kunyanya AT&T neT-Mobile, kuti vatarise zvakare kuendeswa kwe5G network - nekuti yakakwirira. ma frequency anoda kutumirwa madiki ma cellular transmitters ari padyo pamwechete.
Pfungwa ye6G, iyo ichiri kuumbwa zvisina kujeka mupfungwa dzevaongorori, inogona kutevera mumakwara e5G, ichishandisa ma frequency epamusoro uye kuwedzera kumhanya kwekufambisa data. Ngatimbonakidzwai nemusoro wenyaya - fungidzira kuti hunhu humwe chete uhu hucharamba hwakakosha kuzvizvarwa zvinotevera zvekutaurirana zvisina waya, uye funga nezvekuti mugwagwa uyu uchatisvitsa kupi? 8G ichaita sei? Zvakadini ne10G? Ndeipi nguva apo kuwedzeredza kune zvizvarwa zvinotevera zvetekinoroji isina waya hazvichaite zvenyama?
Nomuzvarirwo, mazhinji eaya ekunyepedzera asina waya zvizvarwa hazvina musoro. Zvizvarwa zvenguva yemberi zvekutaurirana zvisina waya zvingangosundira kumhanya kwepamusoro uye mavhoriyamu edatha, asi vaongorori vanogadzira nekuvandudza matekinoroji matsva anowana zvakawanda kubva mumabhendi akafanana. Tekinoroji senge MIMO yatotipa mukana uyu mu5G network. Uye mune ramangwana, ndiani anoziva? Zvichida spectrum yedu ichadzorwa neAI, kana mamwe mazano achaonekwa.
6G
Isu tatova nemamwe mazano akakasharara pamusoro pekuti chizvarwa chinotevera chekutaurirana pasina waya chichaita sei. Aya anogona kunge ari masaisai eterahertz, ayo vaongorori vakatotumira data pamusoro pechinhambwe chemamita makumi maviri. Uye nekukasira kunetsekana nezve kupatsanura zviteshi zve20G yega yega 5 metres haiite seyakapenga (asi kuchiri kudhura kuedza). Kana 150G ikaramba ichisimbisa kuisirwa kwema transmitters madiki, gadzirira kunzvenga nhare dzemasero emamita gumi ega ega. Asi zvirinani kumhanyisa kumhanya kuchaita 6 nguva nekukurumidza.
6G ichaonekwa muna 2028: 1 Tb/sec, 3 THz frequency, 7.7 seconds kurodha bhaisikopo "Avengers: Endgame" mu4K resolution.
8G
Ngatisvetukire kune iyo 8G chiyero - pano isu tatosvetuka mwenje unooneka uye tiri kushandisa anenge eultraviolet mafungu kutumira zvinyorwa kune mumwe nemumwe. Ne8G isu tinotofanira kunetseka nezve ionizing radiation. Pakave nekunetsekana kwenguva refu kuti nharembozha dzinogona kukonzera gomarara, asi nguva dzose kutaurirana kweserura kune simba shoma uye nekudaro haibudisi ionizing radiation. Asi ne8G, fungidziro iyi haichashandi - ultraviolet mwaranzi ndeye ionizing, uye kana tikaiparadzira kubva kune yese cell tower, ipapo nharembozha inokonzeresa cancer. Kana kuti pamwe kwete - pane aya wavelengths, network inozogona kuvimba nematanda akatariswa pane kuvhara nzvimbo dzakakura. 8G inogona kushandura guta kuita inouraya asi chaiyo nhandare yekutamba isingaonekwe laser tag, ine zviteshi zvepasi zvinotumira matanda edata kumidziyo yedu, ichitipotsa nepadiki.
8G ichaonekwa muna 2048: 17,2 Pb/s, frequency 3,65 PHz, 435 ms yekurodha bhaisikopo "Avengers: Endgame" mu4K resolution.
10G
Ndiudze, hazvifadzi here kuvhuna bhonzo uye uchizvidhonzera kuchipatara kunotorwa x-ray? Asi mirira, mafoni echizvarwa che10G achaonekwa munguva pfupi (kwete kuti avhiringidzwe nawo izvo zvatovako). 10G ichashandisa yakaoma X-rays - rudzi runoshandiswa mukurapa nenhandare dzendege - kufambisa data. Ndiri kuda kubheja kuti kana imwe yekutanga ichave iri kushambadzira nharembozha ye x-rays. Izvi, zvechokwadi, zvinowedzera - asi pakati peminuses pachava nekenza uye ganda rinopisa, izvo zvinongowedzera kuipa sezvo chiratidzo chinokwira kumusoro uye chepamusoro mumutsara.
10G ichaonekwa muna 2068: 314 EB/s, frequency 4,44 EHz, 24,5 ns yekurodha bhaisikopo "Avengers: Endgame" mu4K resolution.
11G
Ikozvino isu tatoshandisa gamma radiation kurodha podcasts uye kuyerera mavhidhiyo. Kana uri kunetseka kuti kumwe kunowanikwa kupi kwemwaranzi ye<em>gamma, pane zvinhu zviviri zvikuru: mwaranzi ye<em>cosmic ( twunhu tunofamba twunoda kumhanya kwechiedza) kunodhumhana nemamorekuru ari mumhepo, uye nyukireya fusion. Naizvozvo, chakashata ndechekuti kufonera munhu kunoda kubhomba nhare dzese nemwaranzi imwechete inooneka pakuyedza bhomba rehydrogen. Asi chinosimudzira ndechekuti iwe unogona kudhawunirodha data rese rakaunganidzwa nebudiriro yemunhu mukati memasekondi matatu - ndiko kuti, izvi zvichaitika usati wafa nemwaranzi.
11G ichaonekwa muna 2078: 41,8 Zb/s, frequency 155 EHz, 184 ps yekurodha bhaisikopo "Avengers: Endgame" mu4K resolution.
15G
15G ndiyo yekupedzisira. Kana paine munhu akayedza kukutengesera 16G smartphone, usaite hanya navo - hazvina musoro zvachose. Kune 15G tinoshandisa ultra-high simba gamma rays. Tichifunga, kune mapfupi uye akakwira simba wavelengths, asi vefizikisi havasati vaaona. Uye masimba akadai anocherechedzwa zvakanyanya chete mune akanyanya-epamusoro-simba mafotoni anouya kwatiri kubva munzvimbo yakadzika. Nhare dzefoni dzichaitwa uchishandisa photons, simba reimwe neimwe iyo ichave yakaenzana nesimba repellet rinodzingwa kubva mumhepo. Iwe unozofanira kutenga mafoni matsva kazhinji, sezvo kunyange mafoni akachengeteka anozokuvadzwa mushure mekurodha yega yega yeruzivo. Kungofanana newe, gamma mwaranzi ine simba rinopfuura rakakwana rekupwanya mamorekuru eDNA.
15G ichaonekwa muna 2118: 1,31 queccabit/s ( yekuwedzera kweSI system, prefix inoreva 1030), frequency ye230 IHz, 500 zs yekurodha firimu "Avengers: Endgame" mu4K resolution (izvi, nenzira, inongopfuura 290 nguva kupfuura "yakasikwa." chikamu" chenguva, iyo iri 1,3 Γ 10- 21c).
Source: www.habr.com