Vanozvikudza NAS

Ngano yacho yakataurwa nekukurumidza, asi yakatora nguva yakareba kuti iitwe.

Anopfuura gore nehafu rapfuura, ndaida kuvaka yangu NAS, uye kutanga kwekuunganidza NAS kwaive kuisa zvinhu zvakarongeka mukamuri yeseva. Pakubvisa tambo, makesi, pamwe nekutamisa mwenje we24-inch kubva kuHP kuenda kunoraswa tsvina nezvimwe zvinhu, inotonhorera kubva kuNoctua yakawanikwa. Kubva pane izvo, kuburikidza nekuedza kunoshamisa, ndakabvisa mafeni maviri - 120 uye 140 mm. Iyo 120 mm fan yakapotsa yangopinda muserver yekumba nekuti yaive yakanyarara uye ine simba. Asi ini handisati ndafunga nezve zvekuita ne 140 mm fan. Naizvozvo, akaenda akananga kusherufu - kunzvimbo yekuchengetedza.

Anenge mavhiki maviri mushure mekugadzirisa zvinhu, takatenga NAS kubva kuSynology, modhi DS414j, kubva kukambani. Ndakabva ndafunga kuti sei mafeni maviri kana uchigona kuva nehombe imwe chete. Uku, kutaura zvazviri, ndiko kwakazvarwa zano - kugadzira NAS ine imwe hombe uye yakanyarara fan.

Saka, chaive chirevo, uye ikozvino ngano.

Sezvo ndaive neruzivo rwekushanda nefaira uye ndakanga ndambovaka ngoro-madhisiki matanhatu musevha yepamba, ndakafunga fungidziro yeramangwana NAS. Kumberi kune fan hombe uye yakanyarara ine grille, iyo mbiri ndeye rectangle yenguva dzose, yakakura zvishoma muhukuru kupfuura kaviri-disk basket. Uye zvimwe zvese zvinopindirana sezvinobvira uye hazvibatike kunze.

Uye basa rakatanga kuvira ... kwegore.

Gadzira uye gadzira zvakare, ndisati ndatanga basa, ndine chokwadi cheizvi, kwenguva yechigumi. Asi, sezvo ichi chiri chitandadzo, uye zuva rekupedzisira rinenge risingabviri, ndakazviita uye ndikazvivandudza, uye ndakazviita zvakare, uye nekuvandudza zvakare, zvichingodaro kusvika zvashanda.

Saka, kupi kutanga uye zvipi zvekushandisa?

Zvakasarudzwa kushandisa makona ealuminium uye mahwendefa ealuminium, sezvo ane mwero akasimba, akareruka, uye zvakanyanya kukosha, zvigadzirwa zvealuminium zvinogoneka pakuedza. Zvadaro, ndakatenga aruminiyamu kona 20x20x1 cm, 2 m uye corrugated sheet AMg2 1.5x600x1200 mm. Mune ramangwana, ini zvakare ndakaronga kugadzira madziro ekesi yemuchina wemashini server kubva papepa. Saka, yekutanga iri mumufananidzo.

Chitarisiko, hongu, hachina kupisa zvakanyanya. Asi chinhu chikuru ndechekushanda, iyo yakazove yakazokwana mukuwanda.

Panyaya yezviyero, remangwana NASa raitungamirirwa nehukuru hwe 140 mm fan, makeji maviri emadhiraivha 3,5 uye magetsi. Saizi yebhodhi yeNASA "smart part" haina kuita basa rakakura, sezvo, zvichienzaniswa nezvimwe zvikamu, yaive diki. Uye, ndakafunga, pane imwe nzvimbo, zvingangove zvichikwanisika kuiputira.

Zvakazoitika gare gare, bhodhi reNASa "smart part" rakatora nzvimbo yayo.

Zvichakadaro, basa rekuronga zvinhu zveNASa raive richienderera mberi, uye kuvharirwa kweramangwana revhisi yemuchina server kwaizvarwa mumusoro mangu, asi zvakanyanya pane izvo mune inotevera chinyorwa.

Nekucheka, kuchera makomba uye kubatana pamwechete, isu pakupedzisira takakwanisa kuunganidza inogona kushandiswa parallelepiped.

Ndakafunga kuti nokuda kwebasa rekutanga rinoshanda, kugadzira NASa, zvakanga zvakajairika. Uye akatanga kuisa zvikamu zvose munzvimbo dzazvo, achiisa mabhasikiti emotokari pasi uye simba rekushandisa kumusoro. Kunyangwe, parizvino, iyo NAS yakamira zvakasiyana, magetsi anowanikwa pazasi.

Uye sezvandambotaura, kugadzirwa kweNASA kwakatora nguva yakareba, zvakanyanya nekuda kwekureba uye kusarudzwa zvinoenderana nehunhu nemitengo: macaji ekutyaira, magetsi emagetsi, USB-to-SATA converters, uye NASa "smart chikamu" board. . Ipapo ndaidawo tambo dzakaita “L”, dzandakahodha kubva kuchitoro chimwe chete chikuru, tsime, chikuru kwazvo, chemagetsi. Sezvo 5V uye 12V zvakakwana zvakakwana kusimba maSATA madhiraivha, isu takasarudza maviri-chiteshi magetsi emagetsi: 5V uye 12V, ine simba re75 W. Ndakashandisa tambo dzemagetsi kubva ku "5V" uye "12V" zviteshi kubva kune yekare chiyero chemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi, uye kupa 220V ndakagura chibatanidza chechikadzi cheC13 ndokuchibatanidza newaya kune "AC" terminals.

Uye heino mhedzisiro, zvese zvikamu zvakaunganidzwa mune kesi.

Kana iwe ukatarisa chigadziro kubva kudivi remagetsi ekufambisa, ipapo nzvimbo yakakodzera yakawanikwa ye "smart part" yeNASA, kuruboshwe rwemagetsi uye pamusoro pemakeji ekufambisa.

Saka chii chakashandiswa kune "smart chikamu" cheNASA? Kunyanya maziso makuru, takakwanisa kuzviona mumufananidzo, uye hongu, ndeyeOrangePiOnePlus.

Chekutanga pane zvese, ndakafarira bhodhi iri nekuda kweyero yemutengo-kune-maficha. Sezvo ini ndisina kuronga kushandisa iyo NAS mune ramangwana kune chero chinangwa kunze kwekuchengetedza faira, ndakasarudza bhodhi zvakanangana nemudziyo uyu. Maviri madoko e USB emadhisiki maviri, 1G network port, SD kadhi slot uye 1GB ye RAM - zvese zvaunoda uye hapana chakawedzerwa.

Ndakaisa mufananidzo we server Ubuntu 2 pane 16.04GB SD kadhi, iyo system yakabhoti uye kuyedzwa kwakatanga. Muedzo waisanganisira kukopa pamusoro penetiweki kuenda kuNAS, kubva pairi uye pakati pemadhisiki.

Kopira kuNAS.

Kukopa kubva kuNAS.

Kukopa pakati pekutyaira kuenda kuNAS.

Uye heino vhezheni yakapedzwa yeNAS, iyo yakaenda kune kure uye kwakasviba kona yewadhiropu.

Kupfupisa, ndichataura zvinotevera: kweanopfuura mwedzi mitanhatu ikozvino, NAS yave ichishanda sekuchengetedza yekuchengetedza uye inofadza nebasa rayo - yakanyarara, ine mwero magetsi, uye yakavimbika. Nezve kuvimbika, ndichacherechedza kuti mumwedzi wekutanga wekushanda kweNASA, imwe disk yakamira kuonekwa. Asi sisitimu yakashanda uye data raichengetwa husiku hwese. Pakutanga ndaive nemhosva yehard drive, asi mushure mekuitsiva neimwe yaizivikanwa kuti yakanaka, hapana chishamiso chakaitika, dhiraivha yakaramba isingaonekwe. Chinhu chinotevera chaizotsiviwa yaive USB-ku-SATA inoshandura, uye hongu, chishamiso chakaitika, dhisiki yaive yasakara uye iyo yaifanirwa kutsiviwa.

Uku ndiko kupera kwengano iyi.

Source: www.habr.com