Musi waChivabvu 17, 2019, bhazi rekutanga risina mutyairi rakaparurwa munzira pfupi yedenderedzwa muSmart Island Special Area (智慧岛) yeZhenzhou City. Kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti iyi inzvimbo yakakosha, izere-yakazara chikamu cheguta chine yakavhurika zvifambiso zveveruzhinji, nzvimbo dzekugara, zvivakwa zvehofisi, nezvimwe.
Muna Chikumi 2020, yakavhurwa kumunhu wese - zvakanaka, ini ndinopa pfupiso yezvese izvi uye pfupiso pfupi yehondo isina tsitsi yezvifambiso zveveruzhinji uye zvakavanzika muChina.
Chaizvoizvo, hapana zvakawanda zvekutaura nezve bhazi pacharo. Inogadzirwa ne 宇通 Corporation (Yutong), inova mutungamiri wemusika mumotokari dzekutakura veruzhinji - muna 2018. 18376 mabhazi mayuniti, uye, maererano, ane mugove wemusika we24.4%. Inotevera inouya BYD nemabhazi gumi nemakumi matatu nemakumi matatu.
Bhazi pacharo rakanzi 小宇 (Baby Yu), rine kumhanya kwepamusoro kwe15-20 km/h, rinogona kutakura vanhu vanosvika gumi, uye rine simba rekuchengetedza makiromita zana nemakumi maviri nemakumi mashanu.
*Ndinokumbira ruregerero pamberi pemifananidzo nemavhidhiyo ane watermark, asi handisi kukwanisa kusvika kunzvimbo dzese dzinonakidza muChina kuti nditore foto ini ^_^
Nzira inoita seizvi
Uye zvechokwadi, kuvhurwa kwenzira kune wese munhu kwaisagona kuenda kusingaonekwe nevablogi. Ini ndinopa akati wandei mavhidhiyo nezve rwendo chairwo
Kubva pakuona kwemutemo, zvese zvakare zviri mukati metsika dzakanakisa dzeChina - handisati ndamboona tsigiro yeshungu yakadai yetekinoroji nyowani mune chero nyika. Izvi zvinosanganisira marezinesi ebhizinesi, kwaunogona kuratidza webhusaiti yako mukero. Izvi zvinosanganisira makadhi eID emagetsi, uye dare repamhepo kwaunogona kupa humbowo usingasiye chigaro chako kumba, uye batanidza zvidzitiro zvetsamba kubva kuWechat sehumbowo. Sezvingatarisirwa, izvi zvese zvinotarisana nematambudziko, asi kugadzirisa matambudziko nekutsigirwa kwehurumende kuri nyore pane kurwisa zvakare.
Kuti ndisave asina hwaro, ini ndichapa muenzaniso . Nyaya izere iri pa link, asi muchidimbu, heinoi. China Unicom haina kugamuchira pasipoti yangu yekune dzimwe nyika segwaro remunhu ane mutoro painonyoresa makambani eSIM makadhi. Tsamba imwe kuBazi reIndasitiri uye Ruzivo rweTekinoroji yaive yakakwana kuti ndigamuchire mhinduro yekuti ini ndaive mukati mekodzero dzangu uye inenge mwedzi mitatu kuti masisitimu evatatu vese vanoshanda atange kutsigira magwaro ekunze.
Saka, kudzokera kuhurukuro - muna 2018, Shanghai yakabudiswa yemota dzisina kurongeka - ine prefix 试 (bvunzo)
Chinese rezinesi plate system
Nekuda kwekupfupika kweiyo hieroglyphs, mbiri hieroglyphs pane rezinesi plate inogona kuratidza zvachose rudzi rwemotokari.
XA 12345 Y
X inogara iri hieroglyph inoratidza dunhu, A itsamba inoratidza guta redunhu, Y ndiyo mhando yemota (kana kuti asipo). Ndizvozvo
粤 B 123456 - mota yega, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen Guta
粤 B 123456 警 - mapurisa, mudunhu reGuangdong, guta reShenzhen (nhamba chena)
粤 A 123456 学 - motokari yekudzidzira, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou Guta (nhamba yero)
粤 F 123456 厂内 - zvifambiso zvemuchirimwa, Guangdong Province, Foshan Guta (nhamba dzegirinhi)
粤 Z 123456 港 - nhamba dzekuyambuka, Guangdong Province (nhamba nhema)
Zvichingoenda zvakadaro. Dunhu rega rega rine nhoroondo yaro hieroglyph (Guangdong - 粤，Zhejiang - 浙, Hebei - 冀), uye mhando yega yega yemota inogona zvakare kusanganiswa kuita 1 (kashoma 2) hieroglyph.学 - kudzidziswa, 海 - ngarava, 警 - mapurisa, 使 - diplomatic). Kuwedzera kusiyanisa kwemavara - bhuruu (pachako), girini (motokari dzemagetsi), yero (masipala), dema (akasarudzika marudzi akasiyana)
Parizvino, nhamba dzakadaro dzinobudiswa mumatunhu mashanu eChina.
1) Shanghai - robotaxis kubva kuDidi Chuxing iripo, yakavhurika yeruzhinji beta kuongororwa kuburikidza neiyo yepamutemo Didi app.
2) Guangzhou - Weride robotaxi, yakavhurika yeruzhinji beta bvunzo
3) Changsha - robotaxi Dutaxi, yakavharwa beta bvunzo
4) Zhenzhou - marobhoti mabhazi (ayo anokurukurwa muchinyorwa)
5) Beijing - hapana ruzhinji mushandisi
Ini pachangu ndangoyedza Weride GO, asi kusvika parizvino itoyi yakawanda kupfuura robotaxi chaiyo:
1) kukwira nekudzika chete mune dzimwe nzvimbo
2) pachine mutyairi pavhiri, kunyangwe asina kubata chidhiraivho panguva yerwendo rwose, haikwanise kunzi tekisi yakazara isina munhu.
Kazhinji, tarisiro yemotokari dzeChinese dzisina munhu anotaridzika zvakanyanya kupenya.
Sei nyaya isingapere pano?
Nekuti zvese izvi hazvigone kutariswa kunze kwemamiriro emutemo wenyika "Motokari imbozha." Inoumbwa nezvikamu zviviri:
1) draconian zvinodiwa zvemotokari dzemunhu dziri kuwedzera kuomarara gore rega rega
2) mari yakakura mukutakura kwevanhu
Ngatitarisei pane chimwe nechimwe
Iwe unozokwanisa kutenga mota pachitoro chemotokari chete kana uine chitupa chekuhwina rezinesi reti reti. MuBeijing, semuenzaniso, mwedzi mitatu yega yega nhamba imwe inotorwa kune makumi maviri anonyorera.
Watenga mota ine rezinesi plate yerimwe guta, unogona kutyaira uchienda kune rimwe guta chete nezvirambidzo. Semuenzaniso, dzimwe mota dzese dzinotenderwa kupinda mumhete yechishanu yeBeijing chete kubva na22:00 kusvika 06:00 kana nemvumo yakakosha.
Kunyangwe nemapepa erezinesi emunharaunda, mota ine imwe nhamba pakupera kweplate rezinesi haigone kufambiswa mumigwagwa 1-2 mazuva pasvondo.
Kana, maererano zvizere ne "mota yeumbozha" mutemo, unogona kutenga nhamba pane yakakosha auction. Semuenzaniso, nhamba 粤V32 yakatengeswa 99999 miriyoni rubles
Uye nhamba yekuyambuka muganhu 粤Z inogona kuwanikwa nekupa kubva ku30 kusvika ku100 miriyoni rubles pasina muripo.
Nomuzvarirwo, nhamba dzakadaro hadzisi pasi pezvirambidzo kubva pamapfundo ari pamusoro.
Ndinoziva, ikozvino vazhinji vari kufunga nezve "rudzi rwupi rweupenzi? Uye uku kurwa? Mharadzano dziripi, mhanza, kupaka motokari.” Ini ndinokurudzira kugadzirisa dambudziko riri nyore.
MuMoscow, pasina zvirambidzo pakunyoresa, muna 2019 maive nemotokari 7.1 miriyoni.
MuBeijing, iyo yakanyanya kuenzana munzvimbo yeMoscow, kune 6,3 miriyoni mota.
Mubvunzo ndewokuti - kana iwe ukapa nhamba kumunhu wese pasina zvirambidzo + rega munhu wese apinde muguta pasina zvirambidzo, mangani mazinga anofanirwa kunge aripo munzvimbo dzinopfuura kuti zvese izvi zvirege kumira mumigwagwa yemigwagwa munzvimbo ye1060 square kilometers ( Beijing nzvimbo mukati memhete yechishanu, iro guta pacharo)
Zvakanaka, zvirambidzo zvakajeka, asi zvakadini nekuvandudzwa kwezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji?
Mukati megore rekubika ra2019, China yakatanga kushanda 803 kilometer metro mitsetse, kusanganisira mumaguta mashanu matsva.
Hapana chekufananidza nacho. Hurefu hwakazara hwenzira dzese dzepasi peUS dzakavakwa munhoroondo yose makiromita 1320 - zvishoma kudarika China yakaiswa mugore. Mamwe ose maduku zvikuru.
3 kubva pa6 maglev masisitimu aripo mune zvekutengesa ari kuChina, uye mu Beijing uye Changsha - mukugadzira kugadzirwa.
Uye pakupedzisira, senge icing pakike, haina hukama zvachose nekutakura, asi zvakare yakabatsira zvakanyanya mukugadzirisa dambudziko rejam remigwagwa.
Muna 2017, masangano ese ehurumende asingagamuchire vagari (hurumende yeguta reBeijing, Dare reGuta reCPC, Beijing People's Congress uye gumi nemaviri mamwe makurukota nemadhipatimendi) vakatama kubva pakati peBeijing kuenda kunzvimbo yeTunzhou mhiri kwerin'i yechishanu. . Hafu yezvivakwa zvakasara zvakashandiswa kugashira vagari, imwe hafu - mubvunzo wekuti ungazvishandisa kune museum kana mamwe masangano etsika kana kungowedzera nzvimbo yegirinhi nzvimbo pakati iri kusarudzwa. Chero zvazvingava, traffic jam pakati peBeijing yakanyangarika mushure me2017.
Ndinokutendai nokuti munofunga
Source: www.habr.com