NSX Edge inotsigira static uye ine simba (ospf, bgp) nzira.
Kuti ugadzirise nzira, muvCloud Director, enda ku adhimini uye tinya pane virtual data center. Sarudza tab kubva kune yakachinjika menyu Edge Gateways. Tinya-kurudyi pane network yaunoda uye sarudza sarudzo Edge Gateway Services.
Enda kune Routing menyu.
Yekutanga setup (Routing Configuration)
Muchipo ichi unogona:
-Imisa iyo ECMP paramende, iyo inokutendera iwe kuti uise anosvika masere akaenzana nzira muRIB.
- shandura kana kudzima nzira yakasarudzika.
β sarudza Router-ID. Unogona kusarudza kero yekunze interface seRouter-ID. Pasina kutsanangura iyo Router-ID, OSPF kana BGP maitiro haigone kutangwa.
Kana kuti wedzera yako nekudzvanya +.
Chengetedza gadziriro.
Yakaitwa.
Kugadzira static routing
Enda kune iyo Static routing tebhu uye tinya +.
Kuti uwedzere nzira yakamira, zadza minda inotevera inodiwa:
- Network-yekuenda network;
- Inotevera Hop - IP kero yemuiti / router iyo traffic ichapfuura kune yekuenda network;
- Interface - iyo interface kuseri uko inodiwa Inotevera Hop inowanikwa.
Click Keep.
Chengetedza gadziriro.
Yakaitwa.
Kugadzira OSPF
Enda kune OSPF tab. Bvisa iyo OSPF maitiro.
Kana zvichidikanwa, dzima Graceful restart, iyo inogoneswa neiyo default. Nenyasha restart iprotocol inobvumidza iwe kuti uenderere mberi nekutumira traffic panguva yekudzora kutenderera kwendege.
Pano iwe unogona kumisa chiziviso cheiyo default nzira, kana iri muRIB - iyo yekusarudzika inotanga sarudzo.
Zvadaro tinowedzera Nzvimbo. Nzvimbo 0 inowedzerwa nekusarudzika. NSX Edge inotsigira 3 Nzvimbo mhando:
- Nzvimbo yemusana (nzvimbo 0 + Yakajairika);
- Standard nzvimbo (Yakajairika);
- Kwete-so-stubby nzvimbo (NSSA).
Dzvanya + muArea Definition field kuti uwedzere Nzvimbo itsva.
Muhwindo rinoonekwa, ratidza minda inotevera inodiwa:
- Nzvimbo ID;
- Nzvimbo mhando.
Kana zvichidikanwa, gadzirisa chokwadi. NSX Edge inotsigira marudzi maviri ehuchokwadi: mavara akajeka (password) uye MD5.
Click Keep.
Chengetedza gadziriro.
Zvino wedzera mainterface ayo muvakidzani weOSPF achasimudzwa. Kuti uite izvi, tinya + muInterface Mapping ndima.
Muhwindo rinoonekwa, tsanangura zvinotevera parameters:
- Interface - interface iyo ichashandiswa mune OSPF maitiro;
- Nzvimbo ID;
- Mhoro / Yakafa nguva - protocol nguva;
- Kukosha - kukoshesa kunodiwa kusarudza DR / BDR;
- Mutengo ndeye metric inodiwa kuverenga nzira yakanakisa. Click Keep.
Ngatiwedzerei Nzvimbo yeNSSA kune router yedu.
Chengetedza gadziriro.
Mune iyo skrini pazasi tinoona:
1. misangano yakagadzwa;
2. nzira dzakagadzirwa muRIB.
Kugadzika BGP
Enda kune BGP tab.
Gonesa iyo BGP maitiro.
Kana zvichidikanwa, dzima Graceful Restart, iyo inogoneswa neiyo default. Pano iwe unogona kumisa chiziviso cheiyo default nzira, kunyangwe isiri muRIB - iyo Default Originate sarudzo.
Isu tinoratidza iyo AS yeNSX Edge yedu. 4-byte AS rutsigiro runongowanikwa kubva kuNSX 6.3
Kuti uwedzere Vavakidzani vezera, tinya +.
Muhwindo rinoonekwa, tsanangura zvinotevera parameters:
- IP Kero-BGP kero yevezera;
- Remote AS-AS nhamba yeBGP peer;
- Huremu - metric yaunogona kubata nayo inobuda traffic;
- Chengetedza Upenyu / Bata Pasi Nguva - protocol nguva.
Tevere, ngatigadzirirei BGP Mafirita. Kumusangano we eBGP, nekukasira, zvese zvakashambadzirwa uye zvakagashirwa prefixes parouter iyi zvinosefa, kunze kweiyo yakasarudzika nzira. Inoshambadzwa uchishandisa iyo yekutanga yekutanga sarudzo.
Dzvanya + kuti uwedzere BGP Sefa.
Kugadzira sefa yezvigadziriso zvinobuda.
Kugadzira sefa yezvigadziriso zvinouya.
Dzvanya Keep kuti upedze kuseta.
Chengetedza gadziriro.
Yakaitwa.
Mune iyo skrini pazasi tinoona:
1. musangano wakasimbiswa.
2. akagamuchira prefixes (4 prefixes /24) kubva BGP vezera.
3. default nzira chiziviso. Iyo 172.20.0.0/24 prefix haina kushambadzwa nekuti haina kuwedzerwa kuBGP.
Kugadzira Route Redistribution
Enda kune Route Redistribution tab.
Gonesa kupinza kwenzira dzeprotocol (BGP kana OSPF).
Kuti uwedzere IP prefix, tinya +.
Taura zita reIP prefix uye prefix pachayo.
Ngatigadzirise Tafura Yekugovera Nzira. Dzvanya +.
- Prefix Zita - sarudza prefix inozoendeswa kune inoenderana protocol.
- Learner Protocol - chibvumirano apo tichapinza prefix;
- Bvumira kudzidza - protocol yatinotumira kunze kwekutanga;
- Chiito - chiito chichashandiswa pachirevo chechivakashure ichi.
Chengetedza gadziriro.
Yakaitwa.
Iyo skrini pazasi inoratidza kuti chiziviso chinoenderana chabuda muBGP.
Ndizvo zvese kwandiri nezve routing uchishandisa NSX Edge. Bvunza kana paine chinoramba chisina kujeka. Nguva inotevera tichabata neano balancer.
Source: www.habr.com