Mhoro, handina mazuva maviri ndarara. Ini ndiri mushambadzi weIT, mupfungwa dzese: nyanzvi yeIT akapinda mukushambadzira. Kureva kuti, ndine akati wandei mapurojekiti andinobatsira kusimudzira, anosanganisira online advertising, SEO, zvirimo, nezvimwe. Uye zvino akati wandei emapurojekiti angu eparutivi akafukidzwa nebheseni remhangura kweanopfuura maawa makumi matatu. Iyi ishungu yakaitika pachokwadi. Uye yakanyanyisa uye yakapusa kuienzanisa nemamiriro ezvinhu neNGINX, sezvakaitwa nemunyori wenyaya yacho, achitsanangura nzvimbo yeimwe yemapato. Saka, maawa makumi matatu apfuura Ihor yekutambira yakadzika. Uye ini ndichakuudza kuti sei ichi chiri chitema mucherechedzo wedu tese.
Chii chiri kuitika?
Uye isu hatifanire kuongorora zviri kuitika. Muchidimbu, mumwe muzvinabhizimusi ari kuyedza kudzvanya midziyo yeIhor yekutambira kubva kune imwe, nepo mumwe, achitonga nezvirevo uye mafoto nemavhidhiyo kubva kumunda, akacheka magetsi enzvimbo yedata uye akavhara router, uye imwe yakasungirirwa pasi. pakubhadhara uye iyi ine misoro miviri hamayun iri kubvarura kutambira, uko zviuru zvesaiti zvakasungirirwa, kubva kunharaunda huru nenzvimbo kusvika kuzvitoro zvidiki zvepamhepo, 1C dhatabhesi, kosi, madiploma, mapurojekiti emhuka, nezvimwe. Kune zvakare maseva akazvitsaurira ane akakomba dhatabhesi, zvivakwa, uye kutarisa kwemakambani akasiyana. Saka, vese ava vakomana, vane mapurojekiti akarembera pamaseva akafa eAichor, havana hanya zvachose neavo flash drive iri kubuda kunze kwechiteshi - chakakosha kwavari ndechekuti nekuda kwekupokana kwevarume vakuru vana vane zviratidzo. infantilism uye hysteria, izvi ndizvo zviri kuitika.
- Vanhu vari kurasikirwa netraffic, iyo mushure mekupora ichaderera zvakanyanya nekuda kwekutadza uye isu tese tichava ne30-40% yehuwandu hwehuwandu.
- Vanhu vanomhanya mungozi yekumhanyira muzvirango kubva kune injini dzekutsvaga, kusvika uye kusanganisira kurambidzwa, uye kuwira kunze kwemigumisiro yekutsvaga (injini dzekutsvaga, iwe unonzwisisa, nechishuvo chavo chese uye tsitsi, hazvizokwanisi kuderedza robot yekutsvaga. algorithm nekuda kweAichor's fakap).
- Zvitoro zvepamhepo uye mawebhusaiti emakambani ekutengesa ari kurasikirwa nekutengesa kweGore Idzva - kutengesa kumwe chete uko dzimwe nguva kunosvika 20% yegore rose. Gore Idzva rakaparadzwa zvisingachinjiki.
- Nepo munhu wese ari kucheka masaladhi nekutsvedza, avo vakabatwa vacharamba vachidzoreredza zvakarasika.
- Kune kurasikirwa kukuru uye purofiti yakarasika kumativi ese, izvo, nenzira, zvisingagoneki muzvirevo zvemutemo weRussia.
Ndokunge, chero nguva isu tinogona kuvimba nevanhu 2-5, pamwe nebhizinesi redu, vashandi, uye budiriro.
Sei hupenzi kuenzanisa neNGINX?
Kutendeseka, ini ndinotonyara kunyora ndima iyi, nekuti ndiri kuzvikwevera pachangu mukuenzanisa uku. Mamiriro ezvinhu nenginx igakava rakakomba pakati pemakuru makuru, kumashure uko kune makambani makuru. Iko hakuna idiot ipapo uyo "achadzima switch," kune imwe tekinoroji uye nhanho yakasiyana. Hongu, isu tese (uye mapurojekiti angu eparutivi) takadzima pamusoro wenyaya "nyika isina nginx", asi isu takanga tichiziva kuti nharaunda huru yeIT (sekutinhira kwaHabr, Habr, iwe nzvimbo!) nyaya inodzika pasi Kunyangwe pakutanga mamiriro acho aiita senge chimwe chinhu kubva kuma90s, akasangana nenzira yakakura kwazvo.
Mamiriro ezvinhu naAichor anotaridzika akashata: kubviswa kwevarume vakati wandei kuri kuba mari kubva kubhizinesi, kubva kune chikamu chayo chisina kudzivirirwa uye chinotsamira - mabhizinesi madiki uye epakati nepakati. Panguva isingakodzeri kuyerera kwemari! Ndiko kuti, mhinduro yacho inokurumidza: heino, chiito, uye ndizvozvo, vanyoreri vanomira ipapo vachipfira mate, vanodhonza mabhakiti (chero ani aive nawo), tsvaga kutambira uye kurasikirwa nemari, kurasikirwa neropa rinodiwa gore rinotevera.
Nechekare mumatambo maviri, pakati pekutuka kwevarume ava vana, ndakaverenga chirevo chimwe chete: asi Pavel Durov haana kuba data, maseva, dhatabhesi, haana kudzima mavharuvhu, asi akasiya uye akaita imwe purojekiti inotonhorera. Ndine mhinduro kune iyi comment. Durov, pasinei nekukakavadzana kwake, inyanzvi yeIT, mugadziri, munhu anoziva kukosha kwevatengi uye vanhu vanovimba naye. Nemafambiro ake, kutanga, haana kurega vashandisi, haana kurega avo vakomana vakatanga bhizinesi duku paVKontakte (nenzira, zvakafanana zvakaitika neTeregiramu). Uye vakomana vanobva kuIkhor havasi nyanzvi dzeIT, ivo vatengesi vane misimboti yakaora vanofunga nezvemari chete. Vakanga vasina kana grey yakakwana kuti vanzwisise kuti kubviswa kwavo kwakange kwabvisa vese vanyoreri, uye nharaunda yakavavenga vese - hazviite kuti tipinde muchirongwa chatinosangana nemazita evatori vechikamu muchirongwa ichi. kugoverazve (ini handizvitaure, ini handidi). Uye hapagone kuve nedivi rekurudyi pano: vese havana kubvumirana, vese havakoshese vanyoreri uye basa renyanzvi dzeIT, iro rinonyanya kutsamira basa.
Nei tisina njere kudaro?
Ini ndinogona kunge ndiri mune dzese chats dzakatsaurirwa kune ino mamiriro: zviri pamutemo uye zvisiri pamutemo, zvakavanzika, nezvimwe. Uye mukukurukurirana kwega kwega kune 300-600 vanhu vanotaura vanorarama pamusoro pezvavakarasikirwa uye vari kurasikirwa. Uye inotyisa, inotyisa muchiyero uye ... doom. Izvi ndizvo zvandakaona.
- Vanhu vaitenda muAikhor, vazhinji vanodana zvikomborero zvake uye vanotenda kuti zvinhu zvose zvichadzoka uye zvichava zvakanaka. Uye vachagara naye!
- Vanhu veIT havana kugadzira mabhapu kana kuachengeta pane imwechete sevha - ndiri kusununguka uye ndinovimba kuti ichi chichava chidzidzo chikuru kune wese munhu. Shamwari, chengetedza ma backups pane imwe server kana panzvimbo yako. Imari yako uye tsinga.
- Vanhu vanokahadzika uye vanodada nemitengo yemitengo, uye zvinotonhorera.
- Vakwikwidzi vakadirana kuzokurukura zvisina kuipa kupfuura mhashu munhandare yehondo.
- Kune akawanda emanyepo, ruzivo rwenhema uye kutsika-tsika (kwete kuvhiringidzwa nekuseka) mukutaura. Izvi hazvina kukodzera mumamiriro ezvinhu apo vanhu, ndingazvitaura, vari mumatambudziko.
- Vanyoreri veIhor havafungi nezve zvichaitika zvinotevera: ivo vachatengesa nekubatanidza dhatabhesi yavo, ivo vanovaendesa kune nyowani yekutambira, iyo ichava iyo brainchild yevaridzi vekare, ivo vacharasa backups nemaseva, nezvimwe. Kune manzwiro akawanda kupfuura mazano uye kuongorora. Ichi chiratidzo chakaipa.
- Hapana akaita kune mabhekoni apfuura uye zviratidzo kuti Aichor akanga achipera (izvi zvaifanotaurwa, uye pakanga patova nemamiriro ezvinhu uye marara).
- Iko kunenge kusina pfungwa dzekugadzirisa nyaya iyi mundima yepamutemo: zviito zvekirasi, matare, RKN, faindi, nezvimwe. Uye izvi hazvisi nekuti nyanzvi dzeIT dzakangwara, kuitira kuchengetedza zvese, uye kungoita, kuti usatambise nguva. Iyi ingori nhanho yetsika yepamutemo munyika, zvinosuwisa.
Shamwari, ndinokurudzira munhu wese kuti angwarire avo vakatove vanamuzvinabhizimusi vasina hunhu. Neraki, kune akawanda masevhisi ekutambira muRussia. Kana kuiswa muRussia hakusi kutsoropodza, kunyanya. Vanhu vakadaro vanoda kurangwa neRubles, saka tinogona kuchengetedza mhizha yedu yeTI yakatendeseka uye yakajeka, apo isu, kunyange tisingazivi mumwe nomumwe, tiri vashandi, kwete vavengi.
Source: www.habr.com