Vatungamiri veSistimu vakakamurwa kuita mapoka maviri - avo vanotoshandisa monitoring uye avo vasati.
Joke yekuseka.
Kudiwa kwekutarisa kunouya nenzira dzakasiyana. Vamwe vakaita rombo rakanaka uye monitoring yakabva kukambani yevabereki. Zvese zviri nyore pano, isu takatofunga nezve zvese kwauri - nei, chii uye sei chekutarisa. Uye pamwe vakatonyora zvinyorwa zvinodiwa uye tsananguro. Vamwe vanouya kune ichi chinodiwa vari vega uye danho rinowanzobva kudhipatimendi reIT. Izvo zvakaderera ndezvekuti iwe uchafanirwa kuzvionera wega kuti utore makoni ese uye nepakati reki. Kune zvakare zvakanakira - iwe unogona kusarudza chero yekutarisa sisitimu uye kutarisa chete izvo zvinodikanwa, pamwe nekuuya neako misimboti yekupindura kumatambudziko. Ndakashanda mumakambani akasiyana panguva dzakasiyana, asi kwandaive pedyo nekutarisa, ndakatevera nzira yechipiri.
Rwendo rupfupi munguva yakapfuura
"Chiitiko" chekutanga chakanga chiri munguva yakapfuura. Yaiva imwe yevashandi vepanzvimbo iyo ini ndakangoerekana ndave muchengeti wechitoro. Midziyo inodzorwa yaidhura kare ikako, uye nekudaro humbavha uye mabreak zvakatevedzwa pachishandiswa Friendly Pinger nekupenengura vatengi vakati wandei vaigara kana kuti vangangogara vari online. Zvakashanda zvakadaro, asi pakanga pasina chiri nani.
Ipapo maadmins kune mumwe mupi wepano akashandisa Nagios. Kazhinji, ndakanga ndisingakwanisi kuwana ikoko, saka handina kukwanisa kuongorora kugona kwayo. Nekudaro, midziyo inodzorwa yakashandiswa panzvimbo yega yega uye yekutarisa ingangove chishandiso chinoshanda.
Ndakazopedzisira ndashanda kune imwe kambani yaiita basa repamusha uye ndaipa Indaneti yepamba sebasa rinobatsira. Zenoss yakashandiswa pano mukubwinya kwayo kwese. Handina kunyatsoongorora mukati maro, asi ndakakwanisa kunzwa simba rayo rose uye zvikomborero - mashiripiti e regexp chete akakodzera ... Iyo hurongwa hwakaunganidzwa, hwakagadzirirwa uye mitemo yakanyorwa nenyanzvi dzinofunga mumunda wavo.
Uye saka, panzvimbo yangu inotevera yebasa, ndakasvika pakudiwa kwekuziva nezvematambudziko asati ambozevezera mumwe mutarisiri weakaunzi pamusoro pazvo. Tichifunga kuti pakanga paine nguva yekuedza kugadzira, ndakaenda kunoona izvo indasitiri yenyika yaitipa.
Kurwadziwa kwesarudzo
Muchokwadi, sarudzo yakave yakapusa inoshamisa. Ehe, mamaki ese ane zvinonaka uye mavara akasiyana, saka maitiro angu uye maonero anga aripo panguva iyoyo anogona kunge asina kufanira iwe. Masystem akati wandei akauya mupfungwa uye ini ndichatsanangura muchidimbu pfungwa dzangu maererano nazvo.
Semutungamiriri weWindows, chinhu chekutanga chakauya mupfungwa dzangu yaive Custer Center mukubwinya kwayo kwese. Yekutanga uye yakakosha mukana ndeyekubatanidzwa kwayo muMicrosft nharaunda, uye pasina messing kutenderedza netamborini, asi Native. Chechipiri chakanakira inzira yakabatanidzwa. Ngative vakatendeseka, System Center haisati iri yekutarisa chete system - ichiri gadziriro yekugadzirisa zvivakwa. Zvisinei, iyi ndiyo yekutanga kubvisa. Hazvina musoro kuendesa chikara ichi nekuda kwekutarisa. Iye zvino, kana iwe waida marudzi ose ekuchengetedza uye kutumirwa kwemamiriyoni eVDS ... Uye mari yekushandiswa haikurudziri, nokuti iwe uchafanira kuenda wakaputsika kaviri - kutanga pamarezinesi, uye ipapo pamaseva apo ichagara. .
Tevere, ngatitendeukire kune yakapfuura mumunhu weNagios. Iyo sisitimu yakanyangarika pakarepo, sezvo kugadzirisa iyo sisitimu nemaoko kuburikidza nemafaira ekugadzirisa kunoita kuti sisitimu inogadzirisa-isina. Ini handipomedze vanhu vanofarira kupuruzira mitsara yechiuru chimwe nehafu yemhando imwechete kuti vagadzirise parameter imwe chete, asi ini handidi kuzviita ini.
Zenoss. Great system! Zvese zviripo, zvese zvinogona kugadzirwa zvine mwero unogamuchirika wekuoma, asi zvinorema. Isu takanga tine mwero usiri iwo; hatina kumbobvira tashandisa chero mapoka akavakirwa. Uye iyo injini pachayo yakave yakanyanya kudiwa pane zviwanikwa. Yechii? Vakaramba.
Zabbix isarudzo yedu. Isu takakwezvwa neakanyanya kuderera system zvinodiwa uye nyore kutanga. Kutaura zvazviri, zvakatora maminetsi mashomanana kuti nditange. Dhawunirodha mufananidzo weVMWare uye tinya bhatani rekuti "gonesa muchina chaiwo". Zvose! Ndichakuudza zvimwe, "mufananidzo wekutanga" uyu ungadai wakakwana kune zvatinoda, kunyangwe isu takakurumidza kutumira zvese sezvazvaifanira.
Paivewo neCacti pane yekutanga runyorwa, asi hazvina kuuya kune izvo. Zvakanaka, chii chakanakira kana Zabbix akatora kubva pakick yekutanga uye munhu wese akabva aifarira? Naizvozvo, ini handikwanise kutaura chero chinhu nezveCacti.
Mushure mekunyora
Kambani yandakashandisa Zabbix yakafa zvakachengeteka kufa chaiko. Muridzi akati "Ndaneta nezvose, ndiri kuvhara bhizinesi," saka hapana chakakosha kutaura nezvekutarisa. Isu takatarisa maseva, iyo Internet uye tunnel pane ese masaiti uye takaunganidza macounter kubva kumaprinta.
Ipapo PRTG yaive muhupenyu hwangu kwenguva pfupi. Kukuravira kwangu, inoshanda zvikuru neWindows masisitimu, inoshandisa inonakidza mumiriri michina, uye inodhura mari isina kunaka. Iyi ideology inosiririsa yekuwana shanduro dzekuvandudza.
Kambani yandinoshandira parizvino inoshandisa Zabbix. Yakanga isiri sarudzo yangu, asi ndinofara nazvo uye ndinotsigira zvizere. Tichifunga nezvemamiriro ehurongwa hwekutarisa ndisati ndasvika, ndakapotsa ndagadzira zvese kubva pakutanga. Paive nekunzwisisa kuti "tiri kuita chimwe chinhu chakaipa." Uye kunyange sevha itsva neZabbix yakaiswa, asi pakanga pasina munhu aizotora basa iri uye kuriona kusvika kumagumo. Hatisati tawana kujekerwa kwakazara mukutarisa, asi ndinoda kutenda kuti tinoziva gwara. Maitiro ekuunza kutarisisa kune yakanakira haaperi, kunyangwe ini ndatozvigadzirira iwo makuru thesis ini.
Kunobva: www.habr.com