Makore matatu nehafu kubva pakuburitswa kwakakosha kwekupedzisira, kuburitswa kwemahara komputa-inobatsira dhizaini yemabhodhi edunhu akadhindwa KiCad 6.0.0 yakaburitswa. Uku ndiko kutanga kwakakosha kuburitswa kwakaumbwa mushure mekunge chirongwa ichi chauya pasi pebapiro reLinux Foundation. Zvivakwa zvakagadzirirwa kugoverwa kwakasiyana kweLinux, Windows uye macOS. Iyo kodhi yakanyorwa muC++ uchishandisa raibhurari yewxWidgets uye ine rezinesi pasi peGPLv3 rezinesi.
KiCad inopa maturusi ekugadzirisa madhayagiramu emagetsi uye mabhodhi edunhu akadhindwa, 3D kuona kwebhodhi, kushanda neraibhurari yemagetsi edunhu zvinhu, kugadzirisa maGerber templates, kutevedzera kushanda kwemagetsi maseketi, kugadzirisa akadhindwa edunhu mabhodhi uye manejimendi eprojekiti. Iyo purojekiti inopawo maraibhurari ezvemagetsi zvikamu, tsoka uye 3D mhando. Sekureva kwevamwe vagadziri vePCB, ingangoita gumi neshanu muzana yemirairo inouya nehurongwa hwakagadzirirwa muKiCad.
Pakati pekuchinja mukuburitswa kutsva:
- Iyo mushandisi interface yakagadziridzwa uye yakaunzwa kune yazvino kutaridzika. Iyo interface yezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zveKiCad yakabatanidzwa. Semuenzaniso, schematic uye yakadhindwa redunhu bhodhi (PCB) vapepeti havachaiti senge akasiyana maapplication uye ari padyo kune mumwe nemumwe pamwero wekugadzira, hotkeys, dialog box marongerwo uye editing maitiro. Basa rakaitwa zvakare kurerutsa chimiro chevashandisi vatsva uye mainjiniya vanoshandisa masisitimu akasiyana ekugadzira mumabasa avo.
- Iyo schematic edhiza yakagadziridzwa uye ikozvino inoshandisa imwecheteyo kusarudzwa kwechinhu uye manomapulation paradigms sePCB marongero edhita. Zvitsva zvakawedzerwa, sekugovera makirasi emagetsi edunhu zvakananga kubva kune schematic editor. Zvinokwanisika kushandisa mitemo yekusarudza ruvara uye mutsara maitiro kune conductors uye mabhasi, zvose mumwe nomumwe uye zvichienderana nerudzi rwedunhu. Hierarchical dhizaini yakarerutswa, semuenzaniso, zvinokwanisika kugadzira mabhazi anounganidza masaini akati wandei ane mazita akasiyana.
- Iyo PCB editor interface yakagadziridzwa. Zvitsva zvakaiswa zvine chinangwa chekurerutsa kufamba kuburikidza nemadhayagiramu akaomarara. Yakawedzera rutsigiro rwekuchengetedza uye kudzoreredza presets inotaridza kurongeka kwezvinhu pachiratidziri. Zvinokwanisika kuvanza mamwe maketani kubva pakubatana. Yakawedzera kugona kuzvimiririra kudzora kuoneka kwenzvimbo, pads, vias, uye mateki. Inopa zvishandiso zvekugovera mavara kune chaiwo mambure uye mambure makirasi, uye ekushandisa iwo mavara kune zvinongedzo kana zvidimbu zvine chekuita nemambure iwayo. Mukona yezasi yekurudyi pane itsva Selection Filter panel iyo inoita kuti iwe udzore kuti ndeapi marudzi ezvinhu anogona kusarudzwa.
Yakawedzera tsigiro yezviteshi zvakatenderedzwa, nzvimbo dzemhangura dzakachonywa, uye kudzima kweasina kubatanidzwa. Yakavandudzwa track yekuisa maturusi, anosanganisira push & shove router uye chimiro chekugadzirisa kureba kwetimbo.
- Iyo interface yekuona iyo 3D modhi yebhodhi rakagadzirwa yakagadziridzwa, iyo inosanganisira ray tracing kuti iwane chaiyo mwenje. Yakawedzera kugona kuratidza zvinhu zvakasarudzwa muPCB mupepeti. Kupinda kuri nyore kune anowanzo shandiswa zvidzoro.
- Imwe hurongwa hutsva hwakarongedzerwa kutsanangura yakakosha dhizaini mitemo, iyo inoita kuti zvikwanise kutsanangura yakaoma dhizaini mitemo, kusanganisira iyo inobvumira kumisikidza zvirambidzo zvine chekuita nemamwe maseru kana nzvimbo dzakarambidzwa.
- Chimiro chitsva chemafaira ane maraibhurari ezviratidzo uye zvikamu zvemagetsi zvinokurudzirwa, zvichibva pachimiro chakamboshandiswa pamabhodhi uye tsoka (tsoka). Iyo fomati nyowani yakaita kuti zvikwanise kuita maficha akadai sekumisikidza zviratidzo zvinoshandiswa mudunhu zvakananga mufaira nedunhu, pasina kushandisa epakati caching library.
- Iyo interface yekufananidza yakagadziridzwa uye kugona kwespice simulator kwakawedzerwa. Yakawedzera E-Series resistor Calculator. Yakavandudzwa GerbView muoni.
- Yakawedzera rutsigiro rwekupinza mafaera kubva kuCADSTAR uye Altium Mugadziri mapakeji. Yakanatsurudzwa kupinza mune EAGLE fomati. Yakavandudzwa rutsigiro rweGerber, STEP uye DXF mafomati.
- Zvinokwanisika kusarudza ruvara rwemavara paunenge uchidhinda.
- Yakabatanidzwa mashandiro ekugadzira otomatiki backup.
- Yakawedzera "Plugin uye Content Manager".
- Iyo "padivi-ne-parutivi" yekuisa modhi yakashandiswa kune imwe muenzaniso yechirongwa ine yakazvimirira marongero.
- Yakavandudzwa mbeva uye touchpad marongero.
- Kune Linux uye macOS, kugona kugonesa rima theme kwakawedzerwa.
Source: opennet.ru