Kuburitswa kweLinux Mint 20.3 yekugovera kit kwaunzwa, kuenderera mberi nekuvandudzwa kwebazi rakavakirwa paBuntu 20.04 LTS package base. Kugovera kunoenderana zvizere neUbuntu, asi kunosiyana zvakanyanya munzira yekuronga iyo mushandisi interface uye kusarudzwa kwekusarudzika maapplication. Vagadziri veLinux Mint vanopa nharaunda yedesktop inoteedzera classic canons yedesktop sangano, iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa kune vashandisi vasingagamuchire nzira nyowani dzekuvaka GNOME 3. DVD inovaka zvichibva paMATE 1.26 (2.1 GB), Cinnamon 5.2 ( 2.1 GB) uye Xfce 4.16 (2 GB). Zvinogoneka kukwidziridza kubva kuLinux Mint 20, 20.1 uye 20.2 kune shanduro 20.3. Linux Mint 20 inorongedzerwa serutsigiro rwenguva refu (LTS) kuburitswa, iyo inogadziridza ichagadzirwa kusvika 2025.
Shanduko huru muLinux Mint 20.2 (MATE, Cinnamon, Xfce):
- Iko kuumbwa kunosanganisira kuburitswa kutsva kweCinnamon 5.2 desktop nharaunda, dhizaini uye kurongeka kwebasa umo inoenderera mberi nekuvandudzwa kwemazano eGNOME 2 - mushandisi anopihwa desktop uye pani ine menyu, nzvimbo yekukurumidza yekuvhura, a. rondedzero yemahwindo akavhurika uye system tray ine inomhanya applets. Cinnamon yakavakirwa pahunyanzvi hweGTK neGNOME 3. Chirongwa ichi chinosimudzira GNOME Shell uye Mutter hwindo maneja kuti ape GNOME 2-style nharaunda ine chitarisiko chemazuva ano uye kushandiswa kwezvinhu zveGNOME Shell kuti zvienderane neiyo yekare desktop chiitiko. Iyo Xfce uye MATE desktop editions ngarava ine Xfce 4.16 uye MATE 1.26.
Cinnamon 5.2 inosuma imwe kalendari yekuronga applet inotsigira basa panguva imwe chete nemakarenda akawanda uye kuwiriranisa nemakarenda ekunze uchishandisa evolution-data-server (semuenzaniso, GNOME Calendar, Thunderbird uye Google Calendar).
Yakawedzera dialog yekusimbisa oparesheni inoonekwa paunoyedza kubvisa pani. Mumenu yezvese maapplication, mifananidzo yekufananidzira inoratidzwa uye mabhatani ekushandisa anovanzwa nekusarudzika. Animated effects dzave nyore. Zvigadziriso zvitsva zvawedzerwa kudzima kupuruzira mudesktop switching interface, viga counter muapplet yekuzivisa, uye bvisa mavara mune hwindo runyorwa. Yakavandudzwa rutsigiro rweNVIDIA Optimus tekinoroji.
- Madingindira akagadziridzwa. Makona emahwindo akatenderedzwa. Mumusoro wehwindo, saizi yemabhatani ekudzora hwindo yakawedzerwa uye imwe padding yakawedzerwa kutenderedza ma icons kuti zviite nyore kurova kana wadzvanywa. Chiratidziro chemumvuri chakagadziridzwa patsva kuti chibatanidze chitarisiko che windows, zvisinei nekuti application-side rendering (CSD) kana server-side rendering.
- Iyo Mint-X theme yakavandudza kuratidzwa kwezvishandiso zvine rima rakaparadzana nzvimbo munzvimbo yakareruka-yakavakirwa nharaunda. Celluloid, Xviewer, Pix, Hypnotix uye GNOME terminal maapplication ane rima dingindira rinogoneswa nekusarudzika. Kana iwe uchida kudzosa mwenje dingindira, yakareruka uye yakasviba theme switch yaitwa muzvirongwa zveizvi maapplication. Maitiro echivharo chekuzivisa mune maapplication akagadziridzwa.
- Iyo Nemo faira maneja inokwanisa kutumidza otomatiki mafaera kana mazita awo achipesana nemamwe mafaera kana akopwa. Yakagadzirisa nyaya nekubvisa clipboard kana Nemo process yapera. Kuvandudzwa kwechitarisiko chetoolbar.
- Kushandiswa kwemavara kuratidza zvinhu zvinoshanda (accent) kwakagadziridzwa: kuitira kuti usaone kusanganisa iyo interface ine inovhiringidza mavara ekuisa pane mamwe majeti, senge toolbar mabhatani nemamenu, grey yakashandiswa semuvara wepasi (inoonekera chinhu chinosimudzira yakachengetwa mumasiraidhi, switch uye hwindo rekuvhara bhatani). Iyo yakasviba grey kujekesa kwepadivi mune faira maneja kwakabviswa zvakare.
- Muiyo Mint-Y theme, panzvimbo yemadingindira maviri akasiyana emisoro yakasviba uye akareruka, dingindira rakajairika rinoitwa rinoshandura zvine simba ruvara zvichienderana nemhando yakasarudzwa. Mubatanidzwa dingindira rinobatanidza rima misoro ine chiedza mahwindo rakamiswa. Nekumisikidza, pani yemwenje inopihwa (muMint-X iyo yakasviba pani yasara) uye seti nyowani yelogos yakawedzerwa inoratidzwa pazvidhori. Kune avo vasingagutsikane nekuchinja kwekugadzira, iyo "Mint-Y-Legacy" theme yakagadzirirwa, iyo iwe unogona kuchengetedza kutaridzika kwakafanana.
- Isu takaenderera mberi nekuvandudza maapplication akagadzirwa sechikamu cheX-Apps chirongwa, chakanangana nekubatanidza nharaunda yesoftware muzvinyorwa zveLinux Mint zvichibva pamatafura akasiyana. X-Mapurogiramu anoshandisa matekinoroji echizvino-zvino (GTK3 yerutsigiro rweHiDPI, gsettings, nezvimwewo) asi inochengeta zvechinyakare zvekushandisa zvakaita sematurusi nemamenu. Pakati pezvishandiso zvakadaro pane Xed text editor, Pix photo manager, Xreader document viewer, Xviewer image viewer.
- Iyo Thingy gwaro maneja yakawedzerwa kune X-Apps suite yezvishandiso, iyo iwe yaunogona kukurumidza kudzoka kune ichangoburwa kana yaunofarira zvinyorwa, pamwe nekuona nekuona kuti mapeji mangani awaverenga.
- Iyo interface yeHypnotix IPTV inoridza yakagadziridzwa, ichiwedzera kutsigirwa kweiyo rima dingindira, ichipa seti nyowani yemifananidzo yemireza yenyika, kuita tsigiro yeXtream API (pamwe neM3U uye yemuno playlists), uye nekuwedzera mutsva wekutsvaga basa. yeTV chiteshi, mafirimu uye akatevedzana.
- Manotsi anonamira akawedzera basa rekutsvaga, akagadziridzazve kutaridzika kwezvinyorwa (musoro unovakwa mune inoti pachayo), uye yakawedzera menyu yekuchinja saizi yefonti.
- Iyo Xviewer mufananidzo wekuona otomatiki inoenderana nemufananidzo kune kureba kana hupamhi hwehwindo.
- Rutsigiro chairwo rwemakomiki eJapan Manga akawedzerwa kune Xreader PDF anoona (kana uchisarudza Kurudyi-kuenda-kuruboshwe modhi, kutungamira kwekiyi kiyi inopindurwa). Yamira kuratidza bhara rekushandisa mune yakazara skrini modhi.
- MuXed text editor, kugona kuchinja pakati pematabhu uchishandisa Ctrl-Tab uye Ctrl-Shift-Tab misanganiswa yakawedzerwa. Yakawedzera sarudzo yekuvanza menyu muXed uye Xreader (iyo yakavanzika menyu inooneka paunodzvanya kiyi yeAlt).
- Koramu itsva yawedzerwa kune maneja wewebhu application, inoratidza kuti ndeipi browser ichashandiswa kuvhura application.
- Kuchengetedza simba rebhatiri uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa, kugadzirwa kwemishumo yehurongwa ikozvino kwakatangwa kamwe chete pazuva, kwete kamwe paawa. Yakawedzera chirevo chitsva chekutarisa faira system yekubatanidza (usrmerge) - kusanganisa kunoitwa nekusarudzika kune kuisirwa kutsva kweLinux Mint 20.3 uye 20.2, asi hakushandiswe kana maitiro ekuvandudza atanga.
- Rutsigiro rwakavandudzwa rwekudhinda nekuongorora magwaro. HPLIP package yakagadziridzwa kuita vhezheni 3.21.8 nerutsigiro rwemaprinta matsva eHP nemascanner. Kuburitswa kutsva kweiyo ipp-usb uye sane-airscan mapakeji zvakare akadzoserwa.
- Yakawedzera kugona kuvhura nekudzima Bluetooth kuburikidza neiyo system tray menyu.
- Flatpak toolkit yakagadziridzwa kune vhezheni 1.12.
Source: opennet.ru