Mhoro! Zita rangu ndiEvgenia Goleva, ndakapa hurukuro paTeamLeadConf nezvemhinduro uye ndinoda kugoverana newe zvinyorwa zvayo zvepachena. Ndichishandisa chirongwa chakasiyana zvachose, ndakakwanisa kudzidzisa mainjiniya kupa mhinduro zviri nani kupfuura zvavaimboita. Kuti uite izvi, zvakanga zvakafanira kwete kungotsanangura kwenguva yakareba uye nokungwarira "nei uye sei," asiwo kuronga nzira dzakawanda dzepurojekiti pasi pekutonga kwakangwarira uye nerutsigiro rwakapfava. Nzira yacho yakanga isiri nyore, yakazadzwa neraki nemabhasikoro, uye ndinovimba kuti dzimwe pfungwa dzisiri pachena uye nzira dzichabatsira kune avo vangada kuisa tsika yehutano hwehutano muboka ravo.

Nhasi ndiri kutaura semunhu anga ava nemakore anopfuura gumi achidzidzisa vanhu vakuru. Uye ini ndinonyatsoziva kuti mhinduro ndicho chishandiso chikuru chekudzidza nekukurudzira. Sei ichidikanwa, kuti chii, uye kuti ndakakwanisa sei kudzidzisa vashandi kupa mhinduro nenzira kwayo ndiyo musoro weshumo yangu nhasi.

Kambani yedu inoshandisa zviuru zvina nemazana mashanu evashandi venguva yakazara, avo mazana matatu inyanzvi dzeIT. Nei tichida zvakawanda kudaro? Mhinduro iri nyore: Lamoda ine zvinenge zvese kukura - mukati. Isu tinogadzirisa maitiro eimba hombe yekuchengetera zvinhu, kuendesa kumaguta mazana matanhatu eRussia, matatu mafoni nzvimbo uye yedu pachedu studio studio - ese anoshanda pane masisitimu atinogadziridza mukati medu, nekuti hatina kuwana mhinduro dzakakodzera pamusika.

Uye, hongu, dambudziko rekare rinowanzomuka - vazhinji veava nyanzvi vangave vasingapi mhinduro kune vavanoshanda navo zvachose, kana kusazvipa nenzira yatinoda. Pazasi ini ndichaedza kukuudza kuti sei izvi zvichiitika, nei zvakaipa, uye kuti zvingagadziriswa sei.

Engineer motivation

Kutanga, ndinoda kutaura mazwi mashoma pamusoro pekuti nei ndichiteerera zvakanyanya kune hunyanzvi hwemhinduro dzevashandi vedu. Chii chinokurudzira mainjiniya mubasa ravo? Izvo zvakakosha kuti vakomana vedu kuLamoda vaite zvinhu zvinotonhorera, vatore sarudzo ivo pachavo mukuita, uye pakupedzisira vagamuchire kuzivikanwa kubva kune vavanoshanda navo. Anenge nzira imwechete yaanotsanangura nayo kukurudzira kwevashandi vepfungwa mune yake Chirevo Dan Pink, ane mukurumbira bhizinesi chipangamazano uye munyori wemabhuku pane yazvino maitiro ekukurudzira mubhizinesi.

Hunhu hwemhinduro kubva kune vaunoshanda navo hunonyanya kutarisisa chikamu chechitatu chekukurudzira kweinjiniya-kugamuchira kuzivikanwa.

Asi, ngative vakatendeseka, sei munhu anowanzo kupa mhinduro pasina chero dzidziso yakakosha? Anowanzotsoropodza, kashoma kurumbidza uye kutonga pasina kunzwisisa. Zvinoitika kuti mhinduro yakadaro haina kunyatsokurudzira vamwe uye, uyezve, kazhinji inotungamirira kumakakatanwa.

Kugara achigamuchira mhinduro dzakadaro kubva kumutungamiri weboka rake, injinjiniya inobata zvinofanotaurwa: kana pasina mhinduro yakanaka, anosarudza kuti haakosheswi. Kana pasina mhinduro yekukura, anonzwa kuti haana kwekukura.

Uye anoitei mumamiriro ezvinhu aya? Anoti: “Ndiri kuenda!”

Mhedzisiro yacho yakajeka: isu tichitsvaga anotsiva, mapurojekiti anokundikana, mutoro webasa kune vamwe unowedzera, uye kambani inoshandisa mari yakawanda pakutsvaga nhengo itsva yechikwata.

Nokudaro mhedziso: zvakakosha zvikuru kuti rudzii rwemhinduro mainjiniya edu anogashira. Izvi zvinoreva kuti avo vanopa mhinduro idzi (tiri kunyanya kutaura nezvevatungamiri vechikwata) vanofanira kukwanisa kuzviita nemazvo. Sei zvichiitika kuti kazhinji vatungamiri vechikwata havazivi kupa mhinduro nenzira kwayo?

Iwe unova sei mutungamiri weboka?

Zvakanaka kana kambani ichigadzira vatungamiriri vechikwata nemaune, ichivapa mukana wekuwana hunyanzvi hwese hunodiwa hwekutarisira timu vasati vatora chinzvimbo chehutungamiriri. Asi dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kuti vanosarudza uyo anonyora kodeti zvakanakisisa uye anonzwisisa hurongwa, uye anomupa hurongwa uye murairo.

Nekuda kweizvozvo, iwe unogona kurasikirwa neakanakisa mainjiniya uye kuwana akaderedzwa timu inotungamira isingakwanise kuita basa rake.

Pane nzira imwe chete yekudzivirira izvi - zvine chinangwa dzidzisa zvingave (uye zviripo) timu inotungamira maitiro ekushanda nechikwata. Asi kunyangwe pano zvese zvinoshanduka kunge zvisiri nyore.

Vatungamiri vechikwata vanogadzirirwa sei kushanda nevanhu?

Iyo yakajairwa mhinduro yekudzidzisa timu inotungamira kudzidziswa, uye kazhinji inguva imwe chete. Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti kugona kupa mhinduro chaiyo hunyanzvi hunogona kuvandudzwa kuburikidza nekudzidzira. Nehurombo, hunyanzvi hahugone kukudziridzwa mune imwe dzidziso; pazvakanakisa, munhu achagamuchira dzidziso yeruzivo, uye achafanira kudzidza kuishandisa ari oga, mubasa chairo. Mibvunzo inozomuka inogona kubvunzwa mushure mekudzidziswa, asi zviitiko zvakadaro hazviitike nguva dzose, uye vanhu havawanzozvipinda.

Muchinoitika chokudzidza mhinduro “pakarepo mukurwa,” mugariro wacho unoomeswazve neidi rokuti munhu wacho anoratidzika kuva ari kungodzidza bedzi, asi hatigoni kutarisa kuti ari kuita zvakanaka sei. Nekuti mubasa chairo, mutungamiri wechikwata anowanzo kupa mhinduro kune mushandi ari pachivande (mumwe-kune-mumwe). Uye hapana nzira yekugadzirisa, kupa zano, kana kupa mhinduro pamhinduro, nekuti izvi zvinoitika kuseri kwemasuo akavharwa.

Pandakanga ndichifunga nezve nzira yekutenderera iyi yakaoma, pfungwa yakauya kwandiri: handifanire kuedza kuputira dzidziso yemhinduro mune imwe chirongwa chaizoshanda muchimiro chekirabhu?

Sei chimiro chekirabhu chakanyatsokodzera kudzidzisa mhinduro?

1. Kushanyira kirabhu ndeyekuzvidira, izvo zvinoreva kuti avo vanouya vane kurudziro yekudzidza.

2. Chikwata, chakasiyana nekudzidziswa, hachisi chiitiko chenguva imwe chete. Vanhu vanoshanyira kirabhu nguva nenguva uye kwenguva yakareba, saka havangogone kuwana ruzivo rwedzidziso, asiwo kudzidza mashandisiro.

3. Muchimiro chekirabhu, unogona kudzora maitiro ekudzidza. Munhu anopa mhinduro kune mumwe munhu kwete-on-one, asi mukati megadziriro yemamiriro emutambo anocherechedzwa nedzimwe nhengo dzekirabhu. Nokudaro, tinogona kumupa mhinduro uye kumubatsira kuvandudza unyanzvi hwake.

Chikwata cheMutauriri. Kudzidza kutaura pachena uye kupa mhinduro

Takaita sei chaizvo kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi hwemhinduro muLamoda? Mhinduro inogara ichipihwa kune chimwe chinhu; iwe unoda imwe mhando yebasa rakaitwa raunogona kupa mhinduro pariri. Naizvozvo, kudzidziswa kwemhinduro kunogona kusanganiswa nemamwe mabasa.

Panguva iyoyo, ini, seDevRel, ndakanga ndichishanda pabasa rangu guru: Ndaida nyanzvi dzedu kuti dzitange nguva dzose kuita mharidzo pamisangano inozivikanwa yeIT. Nyanzvi dzakawanda dzakanzwisisa kuti kuita izvi dzaida kuvandudza unyanzvi hwadzo hwokutaura paruzhinji. Uye, zvakanyanya pakurudziro yevandinoshanda navo, ndakaronga kirabhu yevatauri mukambani (Lamoda Speakers Club).

Asi sechikamu chekirabhu yevakurukuri, takashandawo paunyanzvi hwemhinduro. Ndakadzidzisa vanhu kupana mhinduro nenzira yaizovabatsira. Uye akandibatsira kuona kubva pane zvakaitika kwandiri kuti sei kugamuchira mhinduro kwayo kwakakosha.

Chii chinonzi Lamoda Speakers Club?

Zvinangwa zvikuru zvekirabhu:
1. Ita zvakachengeteka
2. Ita zvikanganiso
3. Kuedza

Zvakarongwa sei? Mumwe nemumwe anotora chikamu anogadzirira mushumo mupfupi pane chero musoro wenyaya (5 maminetsi emushumo pachawo uye mamwe maminetsi mashanu emibvunzo). Mushure mekunge mubati apa mushumo wake, vateereri vanomupa mhinduro. Misangano yeClub inoitwa kamwe chete mavhiki maviri ega ega, pasina vakurukuri vanopfuura 5 pamusangano (hwerengedzo yeawa yemishumo pachayo, imwe awa yemhinduro). Kutora chikamu ndeyokuzvidira.

Mhinduro yakarurama: chii, uye sei "kutengesa" kune vamwe?

Sezvandakataura pakutanga kwemushumo, pakutanga vanhu vazhinji havashandise mhinduro nenzira yakanaka - kuitira kuti kubva pachishandiswa chine simba chekukurudzira chinoshanduka kuita chimwe chinhu chisingafadzi kune vese vanopa mhinduro uye neanoigamuchira. . Izvi zvinoitika nekuda kweruzivo rusina kukwana pamusoro pekuti kukurudzira kunoshanda sei, chii chaizvo chinobatsira vanhu kutanga kuita basa ravo zvirinani.

Naizvozvo, basa rangu guru rakanga risiri rekungoudza vandinoshanda navo nezvemhando yemhinduro yakarurama, asiwo "kutengesa" pfungwa iyi kwavari kuitira kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti nzira iyi isina kujairika yekupa mhinduro inoshanda chaizvo kupfuura izvo zvavajaira .

Saka, ndeipi mhinduro yakarurama? Ipfungwa ipi yatiri "kutengesa"?

Ngatizvionei rudzii rwemhinduro iripo?.

1. Zvakanaka uye zvakaipa
Mhinduro yakanaka ndiyo mhinduro kumubvunzo wekuti "Chii chaive chakanaka?" Mhinduro isina kunaka ndiyo mhinduro kumubvunzo wekuti "Chii chaive chakaipa?"

Apa ndipo pandakafanira kuudza vakomana kuti mhinduro yakanaka inodiwa kuti ikurudzirwe, asi mhinduro isina kunaka haishande. Zviri nani kupa panzvimbo mhinduro yebudiriro, inopindura mubvunzo wokuti: “Chii chinogona kuvandudzwa?”

2. Inobatsira kana, zvakasiyana, isingavaki
Rudzii rwemhinduro runganzi runobatsira?
ichi anovaka и chaiyo matauriro anopindura mubvunzo: "Zvekuita?", uye kwete "Chii chaive chakaipa?"

Kuti tipe mhinduro inovaka, takadzidza kusiyanisa kuongorora kwedu pachedu uye manzwiro kubva kune chokwadi. Isu tese tiri vanhu, saka kunyangwe mune zvehunyanzvi nyaya, manzwiro aripowo.

3. Absent
Hongu, iyi zvakare imhando yemhinduro, uye vatori vechikamu vakanyatsoona kukosha kwayo muhurukuro dzeruzhinji. Fungidzira: munhu akapedza hafu yeawa yenguva yake achigadzirira, akaenda pachikuva, akapa mushumo - uye haana kugamuchira chinhu mukupindura. Hapana mibvunzo, hapana mhinduro, hapana kupokana. Panguva ino, kunzwisisa kunongotanga kwaari kuti kana pasina mhinduro, zvinorwadza. Zvinotyisa. Uku ndiko kungangodaro kwangu kwakakosha kuwana kwangu kwekutanga: paSpeaker Club, kuendesa kudiwa kwemhinduro kwakave nyore pane kutsanangura mumashoko kagumi.

Munhu asingagamuchiri mhinduro, nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero, pakarepo anofunga kuti akaita chimwe chinhu chakaipa. Kune vashoma vanhu vanofunga kuti vachiri vakuru, kunyange kana muhoro muine runyararo runouraya. Naizvozvo, hatifanire kubvumira kushaikwa kwemhinduro kana tichida kukurudzira vashandi vedu - uye nhengo dzekirabhu dzinonzwisisa izvi zvakanaka kubva muruzivo rwavo pachavo.

Saka, mhinduro inofanirwa inofanira kunge iri, inofanira kusanganisira positive и kusimukira zvikamu, uye zvinofanira kubatsira, kureva anovaka.

Zvechokwadi, iyi pfungwa yemhinduro yakasiyana zvikuru neyo inoshandiswa nevakawanda - kana zvinhu zvose zvakanaka, saka hapana chinogona kutaurwa, uye kana chimwe chinhu chakaipa, saka chinofanira kutsoropodzwa, pasina hanya nemazano anovaka. Naizvozvo, ndakasangana nekushorwa kubva kune vamwe vandaishanda navo, uye ndaifanira "kuvatengesera" pfungwa yemhinduro chaiyo - ndiko kuti, kuratidza mukuita kuti inoshanda zvirinani.

Tevere, ini ndichakuudza nezvekusahadzika kukuru kwaive nenhengo dzekirabhu uye nekushanda kwandakaita navo.

Dambudziko: kutya kugumburwa
Chinhu chekutanga chandaifanira kutarisana nacho. Vanhu vanotya kupa zvose zviri zviviri zvakanaka kana zvakaipa. Pfungwa yekuti mhinduro haishandiswe kupa mhinduro, asi pane kuikudziridza, haina kunyanya kuwanda mutsika dzedu. Naizvozvo, kupa uye kugamuchira mhinduro kunongotyisa kune vanhu vazhinji.
Mhinduro: muenzaniso wega uye nguva yekujaira

Dambudziko: kunyanyisa
Kazhinji, apo munhu anopa mhinduro, kunoratidzika kuti ari kuzvisimbisa amene nemari yomumwe munhu. Zvinotaridzika seizvi: "Zvino ini ndichakuudza zvekusaita!" Uye akamira akanaka kwazvo, sekunge ndiye akangwara. Uye zvino anoshamisika kuti sei vasingamuteereri uye vachiramba kubvuma pfungwa dzake. Pandakasangana nevanhu vakadaro, zvakanga zvakakosha kuti ndinzwisise mumwoyo mangu kuti munhu wacho akanga akanaka chaizvo, uye akanga asingadi kuita chinhu chipi nechipi chakaipa kumunhu wose ari pano, asi aingotarisira chokwadi chete. Chinetso chake ndechokuti haasati ava kuziva nzira yokutaura nayo mifungo yake nenzira yakarurama. Basa rangu ndere kumudzidzisa izvi.
Mhinduro: nheyo ye "munhu wose akaenzana" uye mutemo "kana iwe usina kupa mhinduro, iwe haungaupi"
Ndakayeuchidza vatori vechikamu kuti munhu wese akauya kukirabhu kuzodzidza musoro usingazive (kutaura paruzhinji). Naizvozvo, chero munhu anogona kukanganisa, uye maonero emunhu wese akakosha zvakaenzana. Isu tinoshandisa mhinduro mukirabhu kwete kutsvaga kuti ndiani ari nani, asi kugovana zviitiko uye kutsvaga pamwe chete nzira dzekugadzirisa dambudziko. Kuti uite izvi, hazvidi zvachose kuudza vamwe kuti vese havasi vakuru.

Panyaya iyi, takauya nemumwe mutemo: kana iwe usingatauri, iwe hausi kupa mhinduro. Kana munhu ave munyatera dzemukurukuri ndipo paanozonzwisisa zvazvakaita. Mhinduro yake ichakurumidza kunzwika zvakasiyana uye ichave yakanyanya kuvaka uye inobatsira.

Dambudziko: kusada kupa mhinduro yakanaka
Vamwe vanhu vanotenda kuti mhinduro yakanaka haidiwi zvachose. Mutungamiri wechikwata chechimwe chezvikwata akauya kwandiri aine meseji yakafanana: "Ndinoda kuita, asi handidi kupa mhinduro kune vamwe."

Mhinduro: kuratidza kushanda kwemhinduro yakanaka
Kuongorora zvine mutsindo (kureva, kutaura kwete chete nezve minuses, asiwo nezve pluses) kwakakosha; pasina izvi, mhinduro haishande sechinhu chinokurudzira.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, ndinoda kutaura nyaya yemunhu aimbova mutungamiri weboka, uye akazova chiteshi chebasa. Paaiita ongororo yekodhi, aisiya zvakawanda zvekutaura nezve izvo zvaida kugadziriswa, uye vanhu vaizoora mwoyo. Uye akaverenga pane imwe nzvimbo chinyorwa pamusoro pesimba remhinduro yakanaka, apo yakarayirwa kuudza vanhu zvavakaita zvakanaka mubasa ravo. Akabva atanga kuwedzera imwe kana maviri mhinduro yakanaka kune yega yega kodhi ongororo. Somugumisiro, tsinhiro dzake dzakamirirwa nechishuvo chine utano, sezvo vanhu vainzwa kuti basa ravo rakanga richitariswa nokutongwa zvakanaka.

Dambudziko: kusada kugamuchira mhinduro yakanaka
Zvinoitika kuti munhu anogamuchira mhinduro haadi kuteerera pamusoro pesimba rake, achifunga kuti kutambisa nguva. Izvi zvinokonzerwa netsika yekuderera kuripo munzvimbo yepost-Soviet. Kana tikaudzwa kuti taita chinhu chakanaka, tinodzima nzeve, zvinosuruvarisa. Asi patinongonongedzerwa chikanganiso, tinotora girazi hombe rinokudza totarisa ipapo. Kureva kuti tinongotarisa matambudziko edu chete uye hationi kukunda kwedu.

Ndakaedza kuratidza nhengo dzekirabhu mukuita chaizvo mashandisiro avangaita mhinduro yakanaka yavanotambira kuvabatsira kunzwisisa kukosha kwayo.

Mhinduro 1: Mhinduro yakanaka inobatsira bvunzo dzekufungidzira

Nekubatsirwa kwemhinduro yakanaka, unogona kuedza kufungidzira. Somuenzaniso, paunenge uchigadzirira mushumo, unofunga kuti ichi chokwadi chinogutsa icho munhu wose achaonga chingafamba zvakanaka. Asi ipapo unonzwa mumhinduro kuti, uchinyora zvakanakira basa rako, hapana akambozvitaura. Ipapo iwe unoona kuti iyi haisi iyo nharo inonyanya kukosha, uye nguva inotevera iwe unoedza kutarisa pane chimwe chinhu.

Mhinduro 2: Mhinduro yakanaka inokubatsira kuti unzwisise kwekuisa simba uye nekusaisa.

Muenzaniso kubva kubasa rekirabhu yedu. Mumwe maneja wedhipatimendi ane inzwi rakanyarara uye aiona zvakaoma kutaura zvinonzwika. Akashanda pane izvi kwenguva yakareba, uye zvino akazobudirira. Akawana kuti anogona kutaura kuhoro yose asina maikorofoni. Mukati memisangano mitatu yekirabhu, akaudzwa kuti vhoriyamu yakanga yakakwana, yainzwika kwose kwose. Ndizvozvo, panguva ino iwe unogona kumira uye kuenderera mberi nekuvandudza unyanzvi hunotevera, usingakanganwi kuvimba nesimba rako.

Mhinduro 3: Mhinduro yakanaka inokubatsira kuvandudza hunyanzvi hwako

Kune nzira mbiri dzekuvandudza:

1. Kudhonza maburi. Kana munhu aona kutadza kwake uye oedza neimwe nzira kuhuvandudza.
2. Pane zvinopesana, kupomba unyanzvi hwakasimba. Kunyange kana pane humwe utera, masimba acho akanaka kwazvo zvokuti anozobhadhara kune utera hwose.

Ngatiti iwe unotoziva kuti hausi nyanzvi pakuronga kutaura kwako paruzhinji, asi iwe wakanaka pakuvandudza kana uchidyidzana nevanhu. Zvakanaka, usaronga zvine hungwaru kuita kwako, usanetsekane. Gadzirira pfungwa huru, wobva wagadziridza. Usaite zvinokushatisa - ita zvinokuitira zvakakunakira. Asi kuti uite zvaunoita zvakanyanya, unofanirwa kuziva nezvazvo.

Dambudziko: mhinduro dzakarerekera

Handinete kudzokorora: mhinduro chaiyo chishandiso chine simba chinotibatsira kuita basa redu zvirinani. Asi kuti ishande, inofanira kuva nechinangwa, kureva kuti, inosanganisira zvirevo zvezvose zvakanaka zvebasa rakaitwa uye chii chinogona (kana chinofanira) kuvandudzwa. Sezvaunogona kuona, zvakanga zvakaoma kuti vanhu vape mhinduro yakanaka, saka kazhinji kacho mhinduro yacho yakanga isina kunyatsonanga.

Mhinduro 1: "matatu pluses kana kuvhara" mutemo

Kuti tishandise simba rakazara remhinduro dzakanaka, takaunza imwezve mutemo pakirabhu: chero munhu asingawani 3 pluses mukuita kwemunhu uye asingakwanisi kuataura mumhinduro anofanira kuramba akanyarara. Izvi zvakakurudzira vatori vechikamu kuti vawane zvakanaka zvekukwanisa kutaura. Aya ndiwo maitiro edu akawedzera chinangwa.

Solution 2: Usaita zvikonzero

Unofanira kukwanisa kugamuchira mhinduro dzakanaka. Munyika yedu, zvakare nekuda kwetsika yekuderedzwa, vanhu vanowanzotanga kuita zvikonzero mushure mekunge basa ravo rarumbidzwa. Senge, zvese zvakaitika netsaona, handizvo zvese zvandaiita, vakomana. Uye tarisai kushata kwandinoona pabasa rangu.

Izvi hazvivake. Iwe huya pano woita zvaunoita. Vanozokuudza zvavakaona pabasa rako. Uku ndiko kukodzera kwako zvachose, zvigamuchire. Uye kana chimwe chinhu chisina kukuitira zvakanaka, haufanirwe kutaura nezvazvo ipapo, kunyangwe iwe usina kuona chimwe chinhu. Iko hakuna chikonzero chekutarisa zvikanganiso negirazi rinokudza; zvinonyanya kubatsira kuti uongorore zvine hungwaru zvakanakira nezvayakaipira.

Sezvaunogona kuona, chikamu ichi chaive kunyanya kutengesa pfungwa yemhinduro yakanaka, nokuti zvakaoma kuti vanhu vabvume.

Chikamu chechidimbu: chii chinondibatsira "kutengesa" mazano emhinduro chaiyo?

• Muenzaniso womunhu oga
• Nheyo yekuti "munhu wese akaenzana"
• Tsananguro uye ratidziro yekuona yekubatsira kwemhinduro yechinangwa (kureva, kutaura nezve zvakanakira basa) - inobatsira kune aripa uye kune anorigamuchira.

Parizvino, ndataura nezve mhando yemhinduro inonyanya kubatsira, uye maitiro ekutendesa vamwe nezveizvi. Zvino ndinoda kutaura nezve magadzirirwo andakaita maitiro ekudzidza pachawo kuti ndidzidzise vanhu kupa mhinduro yakadaro.

Madzidzisirwe ekupa mhinduro dzakananga

Kazhinji kazhinji hapana mhinduro yakakwana specificity. Somuenzaniso, vanokuudza kuti uri mukuru uye wakaita zvose zvakanaka. Zvakanaka, asi chii chaizvo chandaita zvakanaka? Kubva pamhinduro yakadai, hazvina kunyatsojeka kuti chii chaizvo chandinofanira kuramba ndichiita kuti ndirambe ndichibudirira. Kana iwe usingakwanise kunyatso kutsanangura zvaive zvakanaka nezvebasa remunhu, saka mhinduro yako haina kujeka.

Mienzaniso yemhinduro dzisiri dzakananga

Ndakagadzirisa sei dambudziko iri?

1. Ziva maturusi ekuongorora uye maitiro. Takabvumirana kuti pakuongorora kutaura kwevanhu tichava nemabhuroki makuru matatu, mukati mawo mune zvinhu zviduku.

Ipapo takaita musangano wakafanana nevakuru vedhipatimendi uye maCTO pane musoro wekuti nei tichiwanzo ongorora mainjiniya. Uye iwe unoziva, takapedza awa kana maviri tichiedza kurongedza maitiro ekuongorora uye zvatinotarisira. Kusvikira taisa maitiro aya, zvaive zvakaoma kutaura kuti madhipatimendi akasiyana anoongorora zvakafanana.

2. Tarisa mashoko. Ndakakurudzira kutora manotsi apo vatori vechikamu vachiteerera kune zvinyorwa zvevamwe vanhu. Kana iwe uchida kupa mhinduro chaiyo pakutaura paruzhinji kwemumwe munhu, saka unofanirwa kunyora nezwi nezwi rakabudirira uye risingabudiriri mitsara / nharo dzemutauri. Mhinduro chaiyo inoda ruzivo, uye hazvibviri kuvarangarira munhevedzano yenyaya 2-3 dzakateedzana. Kana iwe ukasatora manotsi panguva yebasa reboka rako: vaedzi, vaongorori, vanogadzira, saka hauzoyeuki zvinyorwa gare gare, zvinoreva kuti haugone kupa mhinduro chaiyo.

3. Taura wega. Dzimwe nguva mhinduro inodzima uye yakafukidzwa neongororo yakajairika senge "nharo iyi yanga isingaite." Mirira, nei chaizvo izvi zvisina kukugutsa? Taura iwe pachako, usahwanda kuseri kweabstract "isu". Izvi zvinorevawo kudikanwa kwekuongorora manzwiro evamwe. Izvi zvaisakugutsa, asi vamwe vangava nemafungiro akasiyana kana ukavabvunza nezvazvo. Naizvozvo, ndakadzidzisa vanhu kuti vasataurire munhu wose, uye dzimwe nguva kubvunza nezvemanzwiro evamwe.

4. Usagamuchire maonero, asi funga nezvawo. Hazvidikanwi kupindura kune imwe neimwe mhinduro. Se, ichi ndicho chokwadi, ichi ndicho chokwadi chiri muchiremera chepamusoro, uye ini ndichachigamuchira iko zvino uye ndochiisa mukuita! Aiwa, aya anongova maonero emunhu mumwe chete. Zvichida ndiye nyanzvi kana mutariri wako - saka iwe unofanira kufungisisa maonero ake, asi hausungirwi kuzvigamuchira zvachose. Uye ichi zvakare chikamu chekuchengetedza tsika yatakagadzira mukati mekirabhu - munhu ane kodzero yekugutsurira musoro, asi aite sarudzo yake pamusoro pezvaachachinja mukuita kwake uye kwete.

5. Funga nezvemwero. Tine muongorori anga aine kambani kwemakore 6 uye akaedza zvese zvemukati system zvakambovapo. Iye muedzi ane hunyanzvi, saka akagadzira rondedzero ine mapoinzi 28 kuti aongorore mashandiro ake uye aigara achiitevedzera.

Izvi zvakazove zvisinganyanyi kubatsira, sezvo zvichiri kukosha kufunga nezveyero yemunhu watiri kupa mhinduro kwaari. Takazotanga tabvumirana kuti tine 3 blocks for assessment. Kune vanotanga, hwaro hwavanofanira kuongororwa nahwo ndiyo yekutanga bhuroka (maererano nechimiro chekutaura). Munhu haasati anzwisisa kuti ndiani waanotaura; chii chaizvo chaaida kutaura; magumo acho haana kujeka, nezvimwe. Kana munhu asati anzwisisa izvi, saka nei achifanira kumuudza kuti ane kurukurirano shoma nevateereri? Mhinduro yakadaro haizobatsiri kwaari, sezvo iye haasati azviona. Mukudzidza, zvakakosha kuenda nguva dzose, mumatanho maduku. Naizvozvo, ndakakumbira muongorori kuti azviganhurire kumabhuroki edu matatu ekuongorora uye kupa mhinduro zvichienderana nedanho remunhu ane rondedzero yaari kuongorora. Somugumisiro, akatanga kuita mazano akadzama uye anofadza pamusoro pekuti zvinhu zvinogona kuvandudzwa sei, uye mhinduro yake yakave yakakosha zvikuru nekuda kwekuti kutarisa kwaiva pane zvakakosha uye zvinokwanisika kubudirira.

6. Mutemo weplate matatu. Kana vanhu vashanu vakakupa 5 pluses imwe neimwe, inoshanduka kuva yakawanda. Iwe unoedza kutora zvese izvi muaccount uye kuzviisa mukuita ipapo uye unoshanduka kuita juggler ine mahwendefa akawandisa. Paunenge uchigadzirira kuita kwega kwega, sarudza chete 3-2 hunyanzvi hwauchakwenenzvera uye kuita nekutarisa pavari. Nguva inotevera, tarisa pane humwe unyanzvi. Nenzira iyi iwe unovandudza mhedzisiro mune yega iteration.

7. Kudziridza kugona. “Usatarise masiraidhi ari shure kwako,” anodaro munhu ari kupa mhinduro. Uye mhinduro ine musoro inouya kwaari: "Chii chandinofanira kuita panzvimbo?" Munhu anopa mhinduro anoda zvapachokwadi kubatsira paanoti: “Usadaro!” Asi munhu wechipiri haana ruzivo rwakakwana uye ruzivo kuti auye nekutsiva kwechiito "chakarambidzwa".

Nzira yekuvandudza kugona?

1. Share ruzivo rwangu.
2. Kukwezva ruzivo vatori vechikamu.

Ini handizviti ndiri mukuru wekutaura paruzhinji ini. Ndine ruzivo rwakanyanya kudarika umwe neumwe wevatori vechikamu, asi ruzivo rwakakwana rwevatori vechikamu vashanu huchatove hunopfuura hwangu. Uye ini ndinobvunza: "Unoita sei izvi? Waizoita sei pakadai? Kudai waipa mushumo uyu, ndechipi chinangwa chaungazvimisira? Pano munhu wese haana mhinduro dzake chete, asiwo mhinduro dzevamwe vatori vechikamu.

Basa rangu pano nderekusimbisa mazano. Dzimwe nguva munhu anotaura zvakananga, uye zvinomuitira hazvishande kune vamwe. Kana kuti ndinoziva kuti zano racho rinogona kukuvadza. Ipapo ndinotaura maonero angu, asi siya sarudzo kune vatori vechikamu.

Nekudaro, isu takagadzira mumwezve mutemo mukirabhu: Kana iwe usingazivi, bvunza mazano. Uye ini ndinoifarira chaizvo, nekuti kana mumwe munhu, semuenzaniso, asingazive kuti ndeipi musoro wekutaura, anogona kungouya kumukuru weSpeaker kirabhu chat obvunza: "Unoita sei naX? Unoitei kana Y?" Nekuda kwekuti isu takakwanisa kuvaka mhepo yakachengeteka mukati, vanhu havatyi kubvunza mibvunzo, kunyangwe vachiita kunge mapenzi.

Kupfupisa: chii, semugumisiro, chinobatsira kudzidza?

Muchidimbu, chirongwa chekushanda pahunyanzvi hwemhinduro kwatakasvika pachiri chinogona kunyorwa sezvizvi:

1. Mhinduro inogona kupihwa chete neavo vakazviitira.
2. Kutanga tinoti ma pluses matatu, aive akanaka.
3. Tinodoma pfungwa nhatu dzinogona kuvandudzwa.
4. Isu tinoshandisa nzira dzekuongorora dzatakabvumirana uye tichifunga nezvehuwandu hwemukurukuri.
5. Tinoshanda paunyanzvi hutatu panguva, kwete.
6. Goverana ruzivo uye shandisa ruzivo rwevamwe.
7. Uye zvinonyanya kukosha, hatibvumiri kushayikwa kwemhinduro.

Mhedzisiro yekirabhu yevatauri yevatori vechikamu uye kambani

Ndisati ndauya kumusangano uyu, ndakabvunza vakomana kuti: “Unyanzvi hwamakawana paSpeaker Club hunokubatsirai mubasa renyu here?” Uye heino mhinduro yandakagamuchira kubva kunhengo dzekirabhu:

1. Zvave nyore kuendesa pfungwa dzako kuchikwata.
2. Mhinduro yekusimudzira panzvimbo yemhinduro dzisina kunaka inobatsira zvikuru nevaduku nevashandi vatsva.
3. Kushandisa mhinduro yakanaka kunobatsira chaizvo kukurudzira timu.
4. Unyanzvi hwemhinduro zvakare hunobatsira iwe kuronga mhinduro yako mune mimwe misangano uye edza kupa izvo munhu anoda kunzwa kubva kwauri.

Ndakafarira ongororo kubva kune yedu ERP budiriro maneja zvakanyanya: "Iye zvino dzimwe nguva vanouya kuzotora mhinduro ivo." Ini ndinofunga zvese izvi mhinduro chiratidzo chakakosha chekuti vanhu vakadzidza chimwe chinhu.

Kana iwe usina mhinduro yakakwana kubva kune maneja wako, vaunoshanda navo, kana vanova pasi, saka edza kuibvunza zvakananga. Dzimwe nguva unogona kuita izvi iwe pachako. Kana zvakakosha kuti iwe ugamuchire imwe mhinduro chaiyo, saka gadzirisa chikumbiro chako. Nyora tsamba uchibvunza maneja wako/waunoshanda naye/timu kutungamira kuti upindure mibvunzo chaiyo. Iva nechokwadi chekuratidza zvakakosha kwauri uye zvaungada kutaura nezvazvo nemutungamiriri wako. Zvichida havasi vese mamaneja vane hunyanzvi hwekupa mhinduro dzemhando yepamusoro - izvi zvakajairika. Asi kana iwe pachako uine hunyanzvi uhu, unogona kutora mhinduro yemhando yaunoda kubva kune chero munhu.

Jekiseni mhinduro tsika. Hongu, haasi munhu wose anogara achishanyira kirabhu yedu. Vamwe vakauya kuzosangana uye havana kuzombooneka zvakare. Asi kunyange avo vakaenda zvino vanogona kuratidza vamwe nzira yokupa nayo mhinduro iri nani. Vanhu vanodzidza kubva mumienzaniso, uye kana pane mienzaniso yakawanda yekrete uye yekuvandudza mhinduro, ipapo tsika yemhinduro ichapararira. Kunyanya kana iyi mienzaniso ichiiswa nevanhu vane chiremera chinozivikanwa.

Nzira yekuvaka kudzidziswa kwemhinduro muchikwata chako?

Ehe, iwe unogona kudzidzisa mhinduro kwete pahwaro hwekirabhu yevatauri, asi neimwe nzira. Zvakanaka kana iwe uchitova nemazano! Chinonyanya kukosha, zvinotevera zvinofanirwa kuzadzikiswa:

1. Nzvimbo yakarurama. Nzvimbo yakachengeteka uko kune nzvimbo yekukanganisa uye mukana wekuedza.

2. Musoro mutsva unonakidza wehurukuro huru. Inogona kunge iri chero chinhu: tekinoroji nyowani, tsika nyowani, maitiro.

3. Kupinda nyore. Kuti ukwanise kutora vatori vechikamu vatsva panguva ipi zvayo, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuenzana kwekodzero kuitira kuti maonero emutsva anzwike uye atariswe nenzira yakafanana nemafungiro ekare-kare.

4. Nguva uye kugara. Rega ndidzokorore: kupa mhinduro chaiyo inyanzvi yakaoma. Izvi hazvigone kudzidziswa nekukurumidza. Ndakaona kuti vakomana vangu vakadzidza kuwana izvo zvakanaka zvakatenderedza mhinduro yechitatu. Pane imwe nzvimbo yakapoteredza 6th mhinduro, dzaive dzatonyanya kana kushoma, dzinobatsira uye dzinovaka. Vanhu vanofanirwa kugara vachidzidzira kuti vadzidze kuzviita nemazvo.

5. Mhinduro pamusoro pemhinduro. Isu tinoda mumwe munhu kugadzirisa madzidzisiro anoita vanhu hunyanzvi hwavo hwekupindura. Pakutanga, ndakapa mhinduro pamusoro pekutaura paruzhinji. Ipapo nhengo dzekirabhu dzakatanga kuzviita ivo, uye ini ndaingopa mhinduro pane yavo mhinduro. Ndiko kuti, kana iwe uchida kuva mutungamiriri weiyi purojekiti, kirabhu, ipapo iwe uchavawo nebasa remutungamiri, uchafanira kubatsira vanhu kuwana hunyanzvi uhu.

Nekuda kweizvozvo, mukuona kwangu, mukurwira pakati pekudzidziswa uye kirabhu kudzidzisa vashandi hunyanzvi hwemhinduro, kirabhu inokunda zvechokwadi. Munofunga kuti zvinobvira here kuronga kirabhu yakadaro pano?

Source: www.habr.com