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Ubuntu 21.04 beta kuburitswa

Kuburitswa kwebeta kweUbuntu 21.04 "Hirsute Hippo" kugoverwa kwakaunzwa, mushure mekuumbwa kwepakeji dhatabhesi yakaomeswa nechando uye vanogadzira vakaenderera mberi nekuyedzwa kwekupedzisira nekugadzirisa bug. Kuburitswa kwakarongerwa Kubvumbi 22. Yakagadzirirwa-yakagadzirwa bvunzo mifananidzo yakagadzirwa Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu uye UbuntuKylin (Chinese edition).

Shanduko huru:

  • Iyo desktop inoenderera mberi nekutakura neGTK3 uye GNOME Shell 3.38, asi GNOME zvikumbiro zvinonyanya kuwiriraniswa neGNOME 40 (shanduko yedesktop kuenda kuGTK 4 uye GNOME 40 inoonekwa isati yakwana).
  • Nekutadza, chikamu chakavakirwa paWayland protocol chinogoneswa. Paunenge uchishandisa vatyairi veNVIDIA, iyo X server-yakavakirwa chikamu ichiri kupihwa nekusarudzika, asi kune mamwe magadzirirwo chikamu ichi chakaiswa muchikamu chesarudzo. Zvinocherechedzwa kuti mazhinji emipimo yeWayland-based GNOME chikamu chakaonekwa senyaya dzinovharira shanduko kuenda kuWayland ichangobva kugadziriswa. Semuenzaniso, zvave kuita kugovera desktop yako uchishandisa iyo Pipewire media server. Kuedza kwekutanga kuendesa Ubuntu kuWayland nekusarudzika kwakaitwa muna 2017 neUbuntu 17.10, asi muUbuntu 18.04, nekuda kwenyaya dzisina kugadziriswa, iyo yechinyakare mifananidzo stack yakavakirwa paX.Org Server yakadzoswa.
  • Yakawedzera tsigiro yehuchokwadi uchishandisa smart makadhi (uchishandisa pam_sss 7).
  • Padesktop, kugona kufambisa zviwanikwa kubva kune maapplication uchishandisa kudhonza & kudonha interface kwakawedzerwa.
  • Muzvigadziro, ikozvino zvinogoneka kushandura simba rekushandisa simba.
  • Yakawedzerwa rutsigiro rwePipewire midhiya server, iyo inokutendera kuti uronge chidzitiro kurekodha, kunatsiridza tsigiro yekuteerera mune yakasarudzika maapplication, kupa nyanzvi yekugadzira odhiyo kugona, kubvisa kupatsanuka uye kubatanidza odhiyo zvivakwa zvekushandisa zvakasiyana.
  • Iyo yekuisa yakawedzera tsigiro yekugadzira makiyi akasarudzika ekudzoreredza kupinda kune akavharidzirwa partitions.
  • Kubatanidzwa neActive Directory kwakagadziridzwa uye kugona kuwana Active Directory neGPO (Group Policy Objects) rutsigiro nekukurumidza mushure mekuiswa kwapihwa.
  • Iyo modhi yekuwana madhairekitori emushandisi epamba muhurongwa yakashandurwa - madhairekitori epamba agadzirwa aine kodzero 750 (drwxr-xβ€”), achipa mukana kune dhairekitori chete kumuridzi nenhengo dzeboka. Nezvikonzero zvenhoroondo, madhairekitori emushandisi epamba muUbuntu akagadzirwa aine mvumo 755 (drwxr-xr-x), achibvumira mumwe mushandisi kuona zviri mudhairekitori remumwe.
  • Iyo Linux kernel yakagadziridzwa kuita vhezheni 5.11, iyo inosanganisira tsigiro yeIntel SGX enclaves, nzira nyowani yekudzora nharembozha, bhazi rekubatsira, kurambidzwa kwemamodule ekuvaka pasina MODULE_LICENSE (), inokurumidza kusefa maitiro ekufona kwehurongwa mune seccomp. , kugumiswa kwerutsigiro rweiyo ia64 architecture, kuendesa WiMAX tekinoroji kune "staging" bazi, kugona kuvharira SCTP muUDP.
  • Nekumisikidza, iyo nftables packet sefa inogoneswa. Kuti uchengetedze kuenderana kumashure, iyo iptables-nft package inowanikwa, iyo inopa zvishandiso zvine imwechete yekuraira mutsara syntax se iptables, asi inoshandura iyo inoguma mitemo munf_tables bytecode.
  • Shanduro dzakagadziridzwa dzemaapplications uye subsystems, kusanganisira PulseAudio 14, BlueZ 5.56, NetworkManager 1.30, Firefox 87, LibreOffice 7.1.2-rc2, Thunderbird 78.8.1, Darktable 3.4.1, Inkscape 1.0.2, Scribus 1.5.6.1, Scribus 26.1.2, KDEnlive 20.12.3, Blender 2.83.5, KDEnlive 20.12.3, Krita 4.4.3, GIMP 2.10.22.
  • Tsigiro yeGPIO yakawedzerwa pakuvaka kweRaspberry Pi (kuburikidza ne libgpiod uye liblgpio). Compute Module 4 mabhodhi anotsigira Wi-Fi uye Bluetooth.
  • Kubuntu inopa KDE Plasma 5.21 desktop uye KDE Applications 20.12.3. Iyo Qt framework yakagadziridzwa kune vhezheni 5.15.2. Mumhanzi wakasarudzika unoridza ndiElisa 20.12.3. Shanduro dzakavandudzwa dzeKrita 4.4.3 uye Kdevelop 5.6.2. Iyo Wayland-yakavakirwa chikamu inowanikwa, asi isingagoneswe nekumisikidza (kumisikidza, sarudza "Plasma (Wayland)" pachiratidziro chekupinda).
    Ubuntu 21.04 beta kuburitswa
  • MuXubuntu, iyo Xfce desktop yakagadziridzwa kune vhezheni 4.16. Iyo yakakosha kuumbwa inosanganisira Hexchat uye Synaptic application. Padesktop, nekukasira, iyo menyu yekushandisa inovharwa nekudzvanya-kurudyi mbeva uye mapfupi kumafaira masisitimu uye ekunze madhiraivha akavanzwa.
  • Ubuntu MATE inoenderera mberi nekutumira MATE 1.24 desktop kuburitswa.
  • Ubuntu Studio inoshandisa nekusarudzika maneja mutsva wemimhanzi Agordejo, shanduro dzakagadziridzwa dzeStudio Controls 2.1.4, Ardor 6.6, RaySession 0.10.1, Hydrogen 1.0.1, Carla 2.3-rc2, jack-mixer 15-1, lsp-plugins 1.1.29 .XNUMX .
  • Lubuntu inopa graphical nharaunda LXQt 0.16.0.
  • Ubuntu Budgie inokwirisa iyo itsva Budgie 10.5.2 desktop kuburitswa. Yakawedzerwa inovaka yeRaspberry Pi 4. Yakawedzerwa sarudzo macOS style theme. Shuffler, chinongedzo chekukurumidza kufamba nemahwindo akavhurika uye kuunganidza mahwindo mugiredhi, yakawedzera Rongedzo interface yekuisa mumapoka uye kuvhura akati wandei maapplication kamwechete, uye zvakare kuita kugona kugadzirisa chinzvimbo uye saizi yehwindo rekushandisa. uye New applets budgie-clipboard-applet (clipboard management) uye budgie-analogue-applet (analog wachi) zvakarongwa.Desktop design yakagadziridzwa, dingindira rakasviba rinopihwa nekusarudzika. Budgie Welcome inopa tabhu-yakavakirwa interface yekufamba madingindira.
    Ubuntu 21.04 beta kuburitswa

Pamusoro pezvo, Canonical yakazivisa kuti yatanga kuyedza kuvaka yakasarudzika yeUbuntu Windows Community Preview yekugadzira Linux nharaunda paWindows, ichishandisa iyo WSL2 subsystem (Windows Subsystem yeLinux), iyo inovimbisa kuvhurwa kweLinux mafaera anoteedzera paWindows. Iyo ubuntuwsl text configurator inopihwa kuti igadziriswe.

Ubuntu 21.04 beta kuburitswa


Source: opennet.ru

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