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Ubuntu 22.04 beta kuburitswa

Kuburitswa kwebeta kweUbuntu 22.04 "Jammy Jellyfish" kugoverwa kwakaunzwa, mushure mezvo dhatabhesi repakeji rakanyatso chando, uye vanogadzira vakaenderera mberi nekuyedzwa kwekupedzisira nekugadzirisa bug. Kuburitswa, uko kunorongedzerwa serutsigiro rwenguva refu (LTS) kuburitswa, iyo inogadziridzwa inogadzirwa pamusoro pemakore mashanu kusvika 5, yakarongerwa Kubvumbi 2027. Yakagadzirirwa-yakagadzirwa bvunzo mifananidzo yakagadzirwa Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu uye UbuntuKylin (Chinese edition).

Shanduko huru:

  • Iyo desktop yakagadziridzwa kuGNOME 42, iyo inowedzera desktop-yakafara rima UI marongero uye mashandiro ekuita kweGNOME Shell. Paunodzvanya bhatani rePrintScreen, unogona kugadzira skrini kana skrini yechikamu chakasarudzwa chechidzitiro kana hwindo rakasiyana. Kuchengetedza kutendeseka kwekugadzira uye kugadzikana kwenzvimbo yevashandisi, Ubuntu 22.04 inochengeta shanduro dzemamwe maapplication kubva kuGNOME 41 bazi (kunyanya maapplication akashandurirwa kuGNOME 42 paGTK 4 uye libadwaita). Mazhinji magadzirirwo akasarudzika kuWayland-based desktop sesheni, asi siya sarudzo yekudzokera kumashure kushandisa X server paunopinda.
  • 10 mavara sarudzo anopiwa mune yakasviba uye akareruka masitayera. Icons padesktop inotamirwa kukona yezasi yekurudyi yechidzitiro nekukasira (iyi maitiro anogona kuchinjwa mumagadzirirwo ekutaridzika). Iyo Yaru theme inoshandisa orenji pachinzvimbo cheeggplant kune ese mabhatani, masiraidhi, majeti, uye switch. Kutsiva kwakafanana kwakaitwa museti yepictograms. Rudzi rwebhatani rinoshanda rekuvhara hwindo rakashandurwa kubva kuorenji kuenda kune grey, uye ruvara rwezvibatiso zvinotsvedza rwakashandurwa kubva ku grey kusvika kuchena.
    Ubuntu 22.04 beta kuburitswa
  • Iyo Firefox browser ikozvino inouya chete mune Snap fomati. Iyo firefox uye firefox-locale deb mapakeji anotsiviwa nema stubs anoisa Snap package neFirefox. Kune vashandisi vepakeji yedeb, pane maitiro akajeka ekutama kuti atore nekuburitsa chigadziriso chinozoisa snap package uye kutamisa zvigadziriso zvazvino kubva kudhairekitori remusha remushandisi.
  • Kuti uvandudze kuchengetedzeka, iyo os-prober utility, iyo inowana mabhoti partitions emamwe masisitimu anoshanda uye anoawedzera kune iyo boot menyu, yakaremara nekusarudzika. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa UEFI bootloader kubhutsu mamwe maOS. Kuti udzorere otomatiki kuona kwevechitatu-bato OSes ku /etc/default/grub, unogona kushandura GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER kuseta uye mhanyisa "sudo update-grub" kuraira.
  • Kuwanikwa kwezvikamu zveNFS uchishandisa UDP protocol kwakadzimwa (kernel yakavakwa neCONFIG_NFS_DISABLE_UDP_SUPPORT=y sarudzo).
  • Iyo Linux kernel yakagadziridzwa kuburitsa 5.15. Mapasuru epasuru dzakagadziridzwa: GCC 11.2, Python 3.10, Ruby 3.0, PHP 8.1, Perl 5.34, LibreOffice 7.3, BlueZ 5.63, CUPS 2.4, NetworkManager 1.36, Mesa 22, Poppler 22.02udisk16 gr SQL 1.14 Shanduko kumapazi matsva eOpenLDAP 14 uye BIND 2.5 yaitwa.
  • Nekumisikidza, iyo nftables packet sefa inogoneswa. Kuti uchengetedze kuenderana kumashure, iyo iptables-nft package inowanikwa, iyo inopa zvishandiso zvine imwechete yekuraira mutsara syntax se iptables, asi inoshandura iyo inoguma mitemo munf_tables bytecode.
  • OpenSSH haitsigire masiginecha edhijitari anoenderana nemakiyi eRSA ane SHA-1 hashi ("ssh-rsa") nekusarudzika. Iyo "-s" sarudzo yakawedzerwa kune scp utility yekushanda kuburikidza neSFTP protocol.
  • Ubuntu Server inovakira IBM POWER masisitimu (ppc64el) haichatsigire Power8 processors; zvinovaka zvino zvakavakirwa Power9 CPUs (β€œ-ne-cpu=power9”).
  • Chizvarwa chekumisikidza magungano anoshanda mukurarama modhi yeRISC-V yekuvakisa inovimbiswa.
  • Kubuntu inopa KDE Plasma 5.24.3 desktop uye KDE Gear 21.12 suite yemashandisirwo.
  • Xubuntu inoenderera mberi nekutumira Xfce 4.16 desktop. Iyo Greybird theme suite yakagadziridzwa kuita vhezheni 3.23.1 nerutsigiro rweGTK 4 uye libhandy, ichivandudza kuenderana kweGNOME uye GTK4 maapuro neiyo Xubuntu maitiro ese. Iyo yekutanga-xfce 0.16 seti yakagadziridzwa, ichipa akawanda mitsva mifananidzo. The text editor Mousepad 0.5.8 inoshandiswa nerutsigiro rwekuchengetedza zvikamu uye plugins. Ristretto 0.12.2 mufananidzo muoni wakavandudza basa nezvigunwe.
  • Ubuntu MATE yakagadziridza iyo MATE desktop kuti igadzirise kuburitsa 1.26.1. Chimiro chakashandurwa kuita chakasiyana cheYaru theme (inoshandiswa muUbuntu Desktop), yakagadziridzwa kushanda muMATE. Iyo huru package inosanganisira iyo itsva GNOME Wachi, Mepu uye Mamiriro ekunze. Iyo seti yezviratidzo zvepaneru yakagadziridzwa. Nekubvisa vatyairi veNVIDIA (ikozvino vakadhawunirodha zvakasiyana), kubvisa zvidhori zvakapetwa, uye kubvisa madingindira ekare, saizi yemufananidzo wekumisikidza inoderedzwa kusvika 2.8 GB (isati yacheneswa yaive 4.1 GB).
    Ubuntu 22.04 beta kuburitswa
  • Ubuntu Budgie inokwirisa iyo itsva Budgie 10.6 desktop kuburitswa. Updated applets.
    Ubuntu 22.04 beta kuburitswa
  • Ubuntu Studio yakagadziridza shanduro dzeBlender 3.0.1, KDEnlive 21.12.3, Krita 5.0.2, Gimp 2.10.24, Ardor 6.9, Scribus 1.5.7, Darktable 3.6.0, Inkscape 1.1.2, Carla 2.4.2. Zvinodzora 2.3.0, OBS Studio 27.2.3, MyPaint 2.0.1.
  • Lubuntu anovaka achinja kune LXQt 1.0 graphical nharaunda.
  • Beta inoburitswa ezvinyorwa zviviri zvisiri pamutemo zveUbuntu 22.04 zviripo zvekuyedzwa - Ubuntu Cinnamon Remix 22.04 ine Cinnamon desktop uye Ubuntu Unity 22.04 ine Unity7 desktop.

Source: opennet.ru

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