Mazuva ano anotipa mafomati maviri edzidzo: classical uye online. Ose ari maviri anozivikanwa, asi haana kunaka. Takaedza kunzwisisa zvakanakira nekuipira kweumwe neumwe wavo uye nekuwana fomula yekudzidziswa kunoshanda.
1(Classic kudzidziswa - Hurukuro dzemaawa maviri - mazuva ekupedzisira, nzvimbo uye nguva) + 2(online kudzidziswa - zero mhinduro) + 3 (kutumira pamhepo kwezvinhu + kudzidzisa munhu + kudzidzira murabhoritari) =?
1. Takatora yakanaka yekare yekare sehwaro. Classical kudzidziswa inozivikanwa chaizvo. Iyo seti yezvidzidzo zvedzidziso uye makirasi anoshanda anowanikwa kune vese vadzidzi. Mamiriro acho anozivikanwa kune vakawanda, anoziva uye pasina kupokana. Mitemo yemutambo inozivikanwa pakutanga: mudzidzi anonyatsoziva mazuva ekutanga uye ekupedzisira ekosi, nzvimbo uye nguva yemakirasi, uye akajeka mazuva ekupedzisira ekuita mabasa anoshanda. Zvose zviri pachena uye zvakagadziriswa.
Izvo zvakashata zveiyo classical maitiro zvinozivikanwa zvakare, izvo zvatakaedza kudzikisira:
- Kushaikwa flexible logistics. Kana iyo nzvimbo yakatemerwa nemudzidzisi isingakuitirwe kana nguva yekudzidziswa isingakukodzeri, haugone kuikurudzira.
- Hapana mukana wechipiri. Kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero iwe usingakwanise kuenda kanenge imwe hurukuro kubva mukosi, unorasikirwa nechikamu ichi cheruzivo rwako. Iwe hauzokwanisi kurongazve chidzidzo; iwe uchafanirwa kusarudza pakati penguva yako wega uye kunaka kwekudzidziswa.
- Nguva dzakatemerwa. Kana wakanyoresa kudzidziswa pamberi pevamwe vese, uchafanira kumirira kutanga zviri pamutemo uye kunyoreswa kuzere kweboka. Kana iwe usina nguva yekuendesa mabasa anoshanda neimwe nguva yakatarwa, unorasikirwa nemukana wekupedzisa kosi yacho zvinobudirira.
- Kuparara kwekucherechedza. Munguva yehurukuro yeawa 1.5-3, muteereri anoputirwa nehuwandu hukuru hwemashoko matsva, izvo zvakaoma kuenzanisa, kunyange kana mudzidzisi ari seanofadza sezvinobvira. Tsvagiridzo kubva kuCatholic University, Washington inoratidza kuti vadzidzi vanokanganisika mukati memasekonzi makumi matatu ekutanga chidzidzo. Hurukuro yemaminetsi makumi mashanu inoda chete maminetsi gumi-30 ekuita uye kutarisa.
2. Chikamu chechipiri chekudzidziswa kwedu kudzidziswa online. Muhuwandu hwakawandisa, haina kuganhurirwa nemazuva ekupedzisira uye saizi yevateereri, uye haina kusungirirwa kune yakatarwa nzvimbo kana fomati. Inopa kuchinjika kwakanyanya maererano nenguva uye huwandu hwekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvekudzidzisa: unogona kuona vhidhiyo pese payakakunakira iwe uye kubva kune chero midhiya, uye zvakare tarisa izvo zvinyorwa zvisingaverengeki nhamba yenguva.
Inonzwika seinoshanda zvakanyanya kudzidza pfungwa? Muchokwadi, online ine zvakakomba zvakakomba:
- Yakawandisa assortment. Kune huwandu hukuru hwemakosi akatumirwa munzvimbo yepamhepo, vhoriyamu yakadai inoita kuti zviome kutsvaga nekutsausa mushandisi. Munhu anorasika uye pamwe haakwanise kusarudza kudzidziswa kwakati, kana kusangana neakaderera uye osiya kudzidziswa asina kunyatsonzwisisa chero chinhu.
- Kushaya mhinduro. Kudzidziswa kwepamhepo kunosanganisira basa rakazvimirira, iro rakaomera vadzidzi vane kudzidziswa kushoma. Mudzidzi wekudzidzisa haakwanise kunzwisisa kana ari kufamba nenzira kwayo, uye hapana wekubvunza mibvunzo.
- Hapana mazuva ekupedzisira. Kubatsira kukuru kunogona kushanduka kuita kusakosha kukuru. Kusavapo kwemiganhu kunopa muteereri rusununguko, asi kunomusunungura kubva pamutoro wemugumisiro. Ane mukana wekumisikidza kudzidziswa nekusingaperi uye haambopedzi kudzidziswa.
3. Somugumisiro, takagadzira chimiro chinosanganisa zvakanakira nzira yega yega yekudzidza uye inowedzerwa nekutaurirana kwepamoyo nekuita. Takashandisa nzira itsva yekuendesa zvinhu. Panzvimbo yekirasi imwe nehafu/awa maviri mhenyu hurukuro kana mavhidhiyo akarekodhwa emawebinars iyo module yekudzidzisa ine nhevedzano yemavhidhiyo mapfupi kutora 5-10 maminitsi. Nguva yezvinhu zvevhidhiyo yakaverengerwa zvichibva pakutsvagisa kwesimba kubva kuMIT Computer Science & Artificial Intelligence Laboratory. Mavhidhiyo anosanganiswa nemiedzo uye mabasa anoshanda.
Chinangwa cheimwe module ndechekugadzirisa basa rinoshanda. Mavhidhiyo achapa muteereri hwaro hunodiwa hwedzidziso, uye bvunzo dzinozobatsira kunzwisisa kuti ruzivo rwakatorwa sei. Mudzidzi anogona kusarudza nguva yakakodzera uye nzvimbo yekufunda, pamwe chete gadzirisa kosi dynamics kuti ikwane iwe. Iyo module inokupa iwe mukana wekusvetuka ruzivo rwaunotoziva kana kudzidza chimwe chinhu chitsva chakadzama.
Takawedzera kutaurirana mhenyu kukudzidziswa - hurukuro yakajairika umo vatori vechikamu vekudzidzisa vanogona kubvunza mibvunzo yavo uye kubatsirana. Mudzidzisi kana mufambisi anotungamira boka kana vasingakwanisi kuwana mhinduro chaiyo ivo pachavo. Kana izvo zvekutanga zvavharwa, maitiro anotanga ongororo yega yega kodhi. Imwe neimwe hombe module inokurukurwa mumwe nemumwe neanodzidzisa muhofisi yekambani nemumwe wemainjiniya edu.
Pakupera kwechikamu chino, tinosarudza vateereri vakanaka uye tinokoka dzidzira murabhoritari. Pano tinoumba zvikwata, toona murairidzi wechikwata uye toisa vadzidzi mukati EPAM maitiro ekushanda, kureva kuti, tinopa mapurojekiti ari pedyo nezvokwadi sezvinobvira uye tinoisa nguva dzekupedzisira dzechokwadi. Kumirira avo vanogona kuzvibata basa rekupa kubva kukambani.
1(Classic kudzidziswa - Hurukuro dzemaawa maviri - mazuva ekupedzisira, nzvimbo uye nguva) + 2(online kudzidziswa - zero mhinduro) + 3 (itsva mharidzo yezvinyorwa + kuraira kwemunhu + kudzidzira murabhoritari) = kudzidziswa kwakasanganiswa
Nekuda kweizvozvo, tinowana hybrid, inozivikanwa zviri nani se blended format. Yakave yakadzidzwa zvishoma uye haisati yanyanya kufarirwa, sezvo ichibatanidzwa nekuedza uye njodzi. Isu tinotora njodzi idzi nekuchenjera kuti tishandise nguva kugadzirira nyanzvi nemazvo sezvinobvira, tisingarasikirwe nemhando yezvinyorwa zvekosi. Unogona kuzviongorora wega kuti takabudirira sei - mamwe makosi atovepo pairi , semuenzaniso .
Source: www.habr.com