Tichadyei muna 2050?

Munguva pfupi yapfuura takaburitsa semi-yakakomba kufanotaura "Chii chauchange uchibhadhara mumakore makumi maviri?" Idzi dzaive tarisiro dzedu pachedu, dzakavakirwa pakuvandudza tekinoroji uye kufambira mberi kwesainzi. Asi muU.SA vakaenderera mberi. Simposium yese yakaitwa ipapo, yakatsaurirwa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kufanotaura remangwana rakamirira vanhu muna 20.

Varongi vakasangana nenyaya yacho nekunyanya kukomba: kunyangwe kudya kwemanheru kwakagadzirirwa tichifunga nezve tarisiro yesainzi yezvinetso zvemamiriro ekunze zvinogona kuitika mumakore makumi matatu. Tinoda kukuudza nezvechikafu ichi chisina kujairika.

Kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kuchakanganisa sei hurongwa hwezvekudya pasi rose panosvika gore ra2050 uye chii chichachinja mumadyiro evanhu? Inotungamira Tsvagiridzo Sainzi kuMIT Erwan Monier uye mugadziri kubva kuNew York University Ellie Wiest akasarudza kupindura mubvunzo uyu nekugadzira menyu ye Climate Changed Symposium (saiti ine ngozi kune hutano hwako – approx. Cloud4Y), yakatsaurirwa kune basa uye kukanganisa kwekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze muupenyu hwedu.

Chisvusvuro chemangwana chakaitika kuArtScience Cafe (Cambridge, Massachusetts) uye yaisanganisira 4 makosi, imwe neimwe yaimiririra akasiyana echisikigo mamiriro. Saka, iyo appetizer yaive mushroom trio: yakakangwa, yakaomeswa uye ichangobva kutangwa howa. Howa hunozivikanwa kubatsira ivhu kuunganidza carbon dioxide. Uye nokudaro kuderedza mwero wekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze.

Sekosi huru, vatori vechikamu chehurukuro vakapiwa nzira mbiri dzekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kunobvira. Imwe inofananidzira mamwe mamiriro akasununguka anogoneka nekushanda nesimba kwezvirongwa zvezvakatipoteredza uye kudzikiswa kwakanyanya kwekubuda kwegasi rinopisa. Chechipiri, chikafu chisina tariro, chinofananidzira ramangwana rinosiririsa rauya nekuda kwekushaikwa kwezvirongwa zvekuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza.

Kune iyo yerenje-yakafuridzirwa entree, sarudzo yaive pakati peye nhanga nehuchi hwemhunga uye cactus gel ine dehydrated michero.

Yechipiri, inomiririra gungwa, vaenzi venzvimbo iyi vakapihwa mabhasi emusango. Asi hafu chete yevashanyi ndiyo yaigona kunakidzwa nekunakirwa kwehove dzacho; imwe hafu yaipiwa chikamu chisinganakidzi chine mapfupa akawanda.

Dessert yaikurudzira kufunga nezvekunyungudusa mazaya echando uye kutyisidzira kweArctic landscape. Yaiva pine milk parfait, "yakarungwa" nehutsi hwepaini uye yakazara nemabheri matsva nejuniper.

Tisati tadya, Monnier naWiest vakapa mharidzo pfupi pamusoro pekuoma kwekuenzanisira kwechikafu chepasi rose. Vakataura kuti mamiriro ekunze anofanotaura kuwedzera nekudzikira kwegoho kumatunhu akasiyana eAfrica, uye kuti kusavimbika mumamodheru kunogona kuburitsa huwandu hwakasiyana hwekufungidzira kune mamwe matunhu.

Izvi zvese zvinonakidza, asi Habr ane chekuita nazvo?

Kanenge zvisinei kuti ichangoburwa artificial njere akaratidzakuti chisiko pachacho ndicho chinokonzera kudziya kwepasi. Kureva kuti, kuverenga kwevanhu kwakave kwakanyatsopesana nekuverenga kweAI.

Kuenzanisira yeramangwana chikafu sisitimu kuMIT kwakaitwa uchishandisa yakaoma masvomhu kuverenga. Nzvimbo yakasimba yezviwanikwa yakashandiswa, mishumo yemamiriro ekunze emakumi emakore achangopfuura uye mishumo yakawanda yezvakatipoteredza yakaongororwa. Zvisinei, migumisiro yebasa guru iri rinorambwa nemasayendisiti maviri anoramba nezvemamiriro ekunze uye kukanganisa kunoita vanhu pamamiriro ekunze.

Vanodavira kuti mumakore 100 apfuura kwave kune basa shoma zvikuru panyaya iyi uye hazvibviri kuratidza kuti carbon dioxide inokwanisa kukanganisa tembiricha yepasi. Kuratidza kuti wakarurama, Jennifer Merohasi и John Abbott yakaunganidza ruzivo kubva kuzvidzidzo zvakapfuura izvo zvakaverengera tembiricha pamusoro pemakore zviuru zviviri apfuura kubva mumhete dzemuti, coral cores nezvimwe zvakadaro.

Vakabva vadyisa iyi data muneural network, uye chirongwa chakaona kuti tembiricha yanga ichikwira pamwero wakafanana nguva yese iyi. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti carbon dioxide inenge isiri kukonzera kudziya kwepasi. Masayendisiti anocherekedzawo kuti mukati menguva yokudziya kweMiddle Ages, iyo yaibvira pa986 kusvika 1234, tembiricha dzakanga dzakada kufanana nanhasi.

Zviri pachena kuti kufungidzira kunogoneka pano, asi chokwadi, senguva dzose, pane imwe nzvimbo pakati. Zvisinei, zvinganakidza kunzwa maonero ako panyaya iyi.

Chii chimwe chinobatsira chaunogona kuverenga pa Cloud4Y blog

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Nyorera kune yedu teregiramu-chiteshi kuti usapotsa chinyorwa chinotevera! Isu tinonyora kwete kanopfuura kaviri pavhiki uye chete pabhizinesi.

Source: www.habr.com