Nzira mbiri dzekugadzira dhayagiramu Yechiito

Kuenzanisa kwemaitiro maviri ekugadzirisa Chiitiko dhayagiramu (yakavakirwa pa "Squirrels")

В Chikamu 1 chechinyorwa "Kubva pakuita modhi kusvika kune otomatiki system dhizaini" isu takatevedzera maitirwo enzvimbo ye "ngano" - mitsetse yesquirrel kubva ku "Tale ya Tsar Saltan, mwanakomana wake, ane mbiri uye ane simba gamba Prince Gvidon Saltanovich, uye akanaka Swan Princess" naA.S. Pushkin. Uye takatanga neChiitiko dhayagiramu, tichibvumirana pakugadzira ndima yedhiyagiramu tichishandisa “nzira dzokushambira”. Iro zita retiti rinoenderana nemhando yedhiyagiramu zvinhu zviripo mune iyo track: Input uye Output Artifacts, Maitiro Matanho, Vatori vechikamu, uye Bhizinesi Mitemo. Iyi nzira inosiyana neyakajairwa imwe, kana makwara akasarudzwa nemazita evatori vechikamu, nekudaro vachivapa mamwe matunhu emutoro mukuita.

Mumuenzaniso uyu ndiri kushandisa Enterprise Architect framework kubva kukambani yeAustralia Sparx Systems [1].
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve yakashandiswa mamodeli nzira, ona [2].
Kuti uwane iyo yakazara UML yakatarwa, ona pano [3].

Ini ndichadzokorora vhezheni yedhiyagiramu kubva kuchinyorwa chakapfuura (Mufananidzo 1) uye kuratidza dhayagiramu yakadhirowewa ine "yakajairwa" makwara (Mufananidzo 2), ini ndichaedza kutsanangura zvakanakira nezvayakaipira, pamwe zvishoma subjectively.

Mufananidzo 1. Dhiagiramu yebasa - maonero ehuwandu hwemaitiro

Mufananidzo 2. Dhiagiramu yebasa - dhiyabhorosi dhizaini magadzirirwo

1. Inofanira kubvumirwa kuti nhamba yemiseve ishoma zvishoma mumufananidzo wechipiri.
2. Asi mumufananidzo wechipiri, zvinhu "zvakasvibiswa" kumativi ose emufananidzo, izvo, nokuda kwekuravira kwangu, hazvisi nyore.
3. Nyaya imwechete ine zvinyorwa - mitemo. Uye kuti tiise mutemo pamusoro pekugadzwa kwemudhikoni, zvinhu zvese zvedhiyagiramu zvaifanira kudzikiswa pane imwe nguva.
4. Ini ndaifanira kubatanidza iyo "kugamuchira / kutumira ..." nhanho kuratidza kuti vakati wandei vatori vechikamu varipo padanho iri.
5. Muchisarudzo chechipiri, ndaifanira kusiya rimwe davi uye kusanganiswa kwemaitiro, zvakanaka, zvakanga zvisingabviri kuvaronga "zvakanaka"! Nenzira yakanaka, zvino zvingave zvakakosha kutumira mhinduro - mutemo.

Ehe, hapana makomuredhi mukuravira uye ruvara, asi yekutanga sarudzo inoratidzika kwandiri zvakare yakanakira kuunganidza data nezve maitiro.
Asi ini handisi kunyepa - dzimwe nguva zviri nani kudhirowa ese maviri sarudzo kuti unzwisise maitiro.

Rondedzero yezvinyorwa

1. Sparx Systems webhusaiti. [Electronic sosi] Nzira yekuwana: Internet: https://sparxsystems.com
2. Zolotukhina E.B., Vishnya A.S., Krasnikova S.A. Business process modelling. - M.: KOSI, SIC INFRA-M, EBS Znanium.com. — 2017.
3. OMG Unified Modelling Mutauro (OMG UML) Tsanangudzo. Shanduro 2.5.1. [Electronic sosi] Nzira yekuwana: Internet: https://www.omg.org/spec/UML/2.5.1/PDF

Source: www.habr.com