Nyanzvi dzinotenda kuti mumakore 20β30 anotevera nhamba yekudhumhana pakati pezvitundumuseremusere nezvimwe zvinhu zviri muorbit ichawedzera zvakanyanya nekuda kwedambudziko riri kuramba richiwedzera remarara emuchadenga.
Kuparadzwa kwekutanga kwechinhu chiri muchadenga kwakanyorwa muna 1961, kureva makore anoda kusvika makumi matanhatu apfuura. Kubva ipapo, sezvakataurwa neTsNIIMash (chikamu cheRoscosmos state corporation), zvinenge 60 zviitiko zvakafanana zvakaitika. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti zvinhu zvemuchadenga mune iyi kesi zvinosanganisira kwete chete ma satellite, asiwo akapedza matanho ekutanga mota uye epamusoro nhanho.
Chikonzero chekuparadza kungave kudhumhana kwezvinhu kune mumwe nemumwe, kana kuputika nekuda kwetsaona uye kusashanda zvakanaka kwe-on-board system.
Gore rakapera, sezvakataurwa nenyanzvi, kusangana kune ngozi makumi maviri nenhatu pakati pezvitundumuseremusere nezvimwe zvinhu zviri muzasi-Earth orbit zvakarekodhwa. Mumakore 23-20, nyanzvi dzinotenda, nhamba yegore negore inogona kuwedzera kune imwe nhamba.
Zvichakadaro, kuwedzera kwenhamba yekudhumhana kunozotungamira kukuwedzera marara kwepedyo-Earth space. By Roscosmos, parizvino nhamba yenzvimbo yakasvibiswa zvinhu mu orbit, saizi inodarika masendimita imwe mudhayamita, maererano neakasiyana magwaro, kubva pa600 kusvika 700 zviuru.
Source: 3dnews.ru