Masangano anoburitsa IT zvivakwa zvekuchengetedza nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana, kubva pachishuwo chekuwedzera hunyanzvi hwekuita basa kusvika pakudiwa kwekuwana hunyanzvi hunyanzvi uye kuchengetedza mutengo. Zvisinei, maitiro emusika ari kuchinja. Sekureva kwemushumo kubva kuGSA UK, mamwe maitiro ekunze anozonyanya kukosha mune ramangwana.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvakadaro kuchinja kuchaonekwa muna 2020. Makambani anoda kufambirana nenguva anofanirwa kugadzirira iyo inotevera wave yekushambadzira. Mumakore anotevera, kudyidzana pakati pevagadziri vebato rechitatu kana zvikwata nemabhizinesi kuchave kwakakosha sekutarisisa kweIT kunze kwemakambani ekugadzira zvinhu.

State of the IT outsourcing industry

Rondedzero yeIT mabasa ayo anowanzo kuendeswa kune wechitatu-bato makambani achakubatsira iwe kuongorora ikozvino mamiriro eiyo IT outsourcing indasitiri. Akanga akagadzirira portal Statista muna 2017 uye inoratidza maitiro azvino munzvimbo ino.

Iwo mabasa akanyorwa mukudzika kurongeka kwemukurumbira:

• web uye mobile applications,
• software kugadzirisa,
• data centers,
• IT infrastructure,
• masevhisi ekutsigira vatengi,
• kuchengetedza network,
• kubatanidza masevhisi,
• mabasa edhipatimendi reHR.

Ndaza iyi ichachinja munguva pfupi iri kutevera. National Outsourcing Association yeGreat Britain, sechikamu chemushandirapamwe wekutsvagisa, yaona mafambiro ekusimudzira chikamu chekuburitsa kunze kwa2020.

Maererano netsvagiridzo, maitiro makuru munzvimbo iyi achange ari anotevera:

• Kukosha pamberi pemutengo. Outsourcing hukama hahuchazotarisi kuderedzwa kwemitengo. Kunyanya kusimbiswa kuchaiswa pakuwedzera kukosha kwavanounza.
• Multiple Suppliers. Vatengi vanosarudza makambani akati wandei epurojekiti imwe chete kuitira kuti vaunganidze timu yakakodzera kwazvo.
• Nzvimbo itsva dzekutsvaga kunze. Vatengi vanozowedzera kusarudza vanogadzira IT kubva kuCentral neEastern Europe, seBrainhub.
• Kubuda kwemabhizinesi matsva emhando. Outsourcing vadyidzani vanozogovana mutoro nevatengi vavo, saka zvibvumirano zvinogona kuve mhedzisiro-yakavakirwa.
• Kuzvishandura. IT mabasa anozokwanisa kuitwa nema bots, artificial intelligence system uye marobhoti.
• Cloud platforms. Mafungu ekuchengetedza data uye mapurojekiti ekuchengetedza anotarisirwa muindasitiri yekuburitsa kunze.

Akakosha maitiro muIT outsourcing mushure me2020

Kukurudzira kutsva

Sechikamu chekutsvagisa, makambani ekunze uye vatengi vavo vakaongororwa nezve zvikonzero zvekuendesa IT mabasa kune vechitatu mapato. Panguva imwecheteyo, 35% yevakapindura vakadoma chinhu chakakosha mari yekuchengetedza, uye 23% - kuwedzera hunhu hwebasa revatengi.

Mukuwedzera, zvinogona kukakavara kuti iyo IT outsourcing indasitiri ichakura pamwe chete nehuwandu hwevanhu vari kutsvaga kuburitsa mamwe mabasa akawanda. Kunyange zvazvo kune zvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutsvaga kunze, masangano mazhinji anobvumirana kuti kuvandudzwa kwebasa revatengi uye kukwanisa kuziva mikana mitsva kunofadza kudarika mari yekuchengetedza.

Zvibvumirano

Sekureva kweGSA UK, vangangosvika makumi mapfumbamwe muzana muzana vevakapindura vanotenda zvakasimba kuti makambani ekunze uye vatengi vavo vachachinja zvibvumirano, mhedzisiro uye kukosha kwakanangana.

Uye zvakare, 69% yevakapindura vanofanotaura kuti makambani ekunze achashanda sevanobatanidza masisitimu. Panguva imwecheteyo, ivo vachagovana njodzi dzakawanda nevatengi vavo. Chete 31% yevakapindura vanotarisira kuti makambani ekunze atore njodzi dzese.

Simbisai pakupa basa

Vamiriri vebhizinesi vakawanda vanotenda kuti nyaya dzekupa masevhisi dzinofanirwa kuve chimwe chezvakakosha zvikamu zvezvibvumirano. Nguva dzezviziviso uye nguva dzekondirakiti dzichaderedzwawo.

Iwo makondirakiti emhando dziri kugadzirwa iye zvino uye akagadziridzwa nevatengi achave nemhedzisiro-yakavakirwa. Mienzaniso yakadaro ichaongorora kune vose vari vaviri chibvumirano kukosha uye mikana yekuvandudza hukama mune ramangwana, tichifunga nezvemigumisiro yakawanikwa. Saka, kubatana IT outsourcing ichasvika zvisati zvamboitika sezvo vanobatana uye vatengi vanoziva kuti kugovana njodzi kunovaunzira mabhenefiti makuru mukufamba kwenguva.

Kuvandudzwa kwekubatana nemakwikwi

Sezvo zvibvumirano zvave kuita-zvakavakirwa muna 2020 uye vatambi vemusika vanova vakavhurika zvakanyanya kugovana njodzi kune mumwe nemumwe, makambani ekunze anozoshanduka kuita makuru ekubatanidza masevhisi.

Tichifunga nezvemaitiro ekutsvaga kunze atsanangurwa pamusoro, unogona kunge uine mibvunzo: Ndichagovera njodzi kusvika papi? Ndeipi muganhu wakakodzera? Nzira yekuvaparadzanisa sei? Uye izvi zvichave nemhedzisiro yei mukurumbira wekambani yedu uye mumwe wedu?

Nzira yakanakisisa yemapato ose ari mumamiriro ezvinhu aya kubatana uye kuongorora maonero akasiyana. Hapana anoda kutora njodzi. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kuve wakavhurika kune nhaurirano, asi panguva imwechete edza kuongorora njodzi iwe pachako - panogona kunge pasina chekufunganya nezvazvo.

Mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro mumusika wekutengesa kunze anogona kumanikidza makambani anokwikwidza kukwikwidza madhiri makuru uye kutanga kupa mhinduro dzemakwikwi. Nekudaro, izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukutsakatika kweakanakisa mapurojekiti evanopa. Kune rumwe rutivi, vamwe vatengi vachakwanisa kutora mukana weiyi mamiriro.

Zvinhu Zvikuru Zvokuchinja

Vatengi vemazuva ano vanotsvaga makambani ekupa kunze IT mabasa ari kugara achichinja uye ari kuita shanduko dzakawanda. Vanotarisira mhinduro dzemhando yepamusoro (uye nguva dzekuchinja dzinogona kunge dzichine basa kwavari). Vatengesi vanofanirwa kufunga nezvezvido zvevanogona kufambidzana navo uye vodzivisawo tsika yakajairika mazuva ano. migumisiro inoodza mwoyo.

Kusagutsikana kwemutengi nezvibvumirano zvekunze kuri kukura. Vanotenda kuti vatengesi vazhinji havagone kuchinjika, vanotya hutsva, uye havafambidzane neinocheka-kumucheto matekinoroji. Makambani ekunze anofanirwa kuziva aya manzwiro uye kutarisa mukuvandudza mutengi kutarisa. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuti urambe uchikwikwidza, kuhwina zvibvumirano zvikuru uye kukudziridza hukama nevakasimba vanobatana.

zvakawanikwa

Nhasi IT outsourcing vanopa vanofanirwa kugashira aya anochinja emusika maitiro kuti vanzwisise zvinodiwa nevatengi vemazuva ano. Vanotungamira vanobatana vanozokoshesa nzira inotungamirwa nevatengi, pachena uye kuvimba.

Pamusoro pezvo, kuita matekinoroji ezvino uye kuchengetedza data pachinzvimbo chemutengi kuchakurumidza kukosha. Ushingi mukugoverana ngozi hunogona kuva kiyi yebudiriro nebatira pamwe inobereka zvibereko.

Kutora mazano matsva uye kutevera maitiro epamusoro muIT basa rekutsvaga kunze kunogona kuva nzvimbo yakanaka yekutanga kune vatungamiri vakawanda vemusika mumakore gumi anotevera.

Source: www.habr.com