Intel akatsanangura kuti 7nm maitiro achaibatsira sei kurarama

• Maitiro matsva ehunyanzvi anozotanga kuitwa mukugadzirwa kwezvigadzirwa zveseva.
• Iyo 2021 discrete GPU ichave yakasarudzika munzira dzakawanda: kushandiswa kweEUV ​​lithography, kurongeka kwenzvimbo ine akawanda machipisi, uye chiitiko chekutanga cheIntel nekuburitsa serial chigadzirwa uchishandisa 7nm tekinoroji.
• Intel haisi kurasa tariro yekugona 5nm tekinoroji.
• Mushure mekuziva tekinoroji ye7nm, mari yevanoisa mari uye kambani pachayo inofanira kuwedzera.

PaIntel's investor chiitiko, zvakanzi yekutanga 7nm chigadzirwa ichave GPU yekushandisa server, iyo ichaburitswa muna 2021. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, 2020nm graphics processor ichaburitswa muna 10, chiyero icho kambani isingatauri. Izvo hazvigone kutongerwa kunze kuti ichave mutambo, sezvo mubatanidzwa wanga uchizivisa kuvepo kwezvirongwa zvakadaro kwemwedzi inoverengeka mumutsara pamukana wega wega.

Kutanga kugona hunyanzvi hwekuita tekinoroji nechigadzirwa chisiri chakanyanya kujaira pachedu inhanho yakashinga, uye mubvunzo unoenderana wakavhiringidza vaongorori veindasitiri vakapinda chiitiko cheIntel. Venkata Renduchintala, anotarisira dhipatimendi rekuvandudza mainjiniya pakambani, aifanira kupindura mubvunzo uyu pakupera kwechikamu chemubvunzo nemhinduro.

Akatsanangura kuti maGPU ndiwo rudzi rusina njodzi rwechigadzirwa kana uchichinjira kune nyowani lithography tekinoroji, sezvo yavo yakawanda homogeneous crystal chimiro chine akawanda akawanda mabhuraki anobvumira kubviswa kwenzvimbo dzakakanganisika pasina kukanganisa kushanda kweiyo processor yese. Mune mamwe mazwi, nhanho yehurema mukugadzirwa kweGPU ichave yakaderera, uye izvi zvichabatsira zvakananga mutengo wekambani.

Chikamu cheseva chichava nzvimbo yekuyedza yekuyedza maitiro matsva etekinoroji

Zvakataurwa naNavin Shenoy, uyo ane basa rekusimudzira bhizinesi reIntel's server, pane imwecheteyo nyaya yaive isinganyanyi kunakidza. Akabvuma kuti nguva pfupi yadarika Intel yakafunga kuburitsa zvigadzirwa zve server kutanga pakuziva mitsva ye lithographic. Izvi zvichaitika neyekutanga 7nm GPU, iyo ichaburitswa muna 2021. Ichawana application mumakomputa accelerators emaseva.

Iyo inotevera 7nm chigadzirwa, maererano naShenoy, ipakati processor yechikamu cheseva. Mumiriri weIntel haana kuita kuzvipa zita, asi isu tinogona kufunga kuti tiri kutaura nezve processors yemhuri yeSapphire Rapids, iyo ichaburitswa muna 2021.

Zvisinei, chirevo chakakosha chinofanira kuitwa kune iyi fungidziro. Intel CEO Robert Swan paakataura nezve shanduko kuenda ku7nm process tekinoroji, akasimbisa kuti kugadzirwa kwakawanda kwezvigadzirwa vachishandisa tekinoroji ye7nm zvinongoburitswa muna 2022. Muchiitiko ichi, mutsivi weSapphire Rapids, akambotaurwa pasi pezita reGranite Rapids, anogona kutora chinzvimbo cheiyo inoenderana server processor. Zvirinani ndiyo yaive pfungwa yezvirongwa zveIntel chaizvo gore rapfuura.

Zviri nyore kunzwisisa kuti nei Intel ichiedza kutanga kuendesa zvigadzirwa zve server kune mitsva tekinoroji maitiro. Iri muchikamu ichi iyo kambani iri kuyedza kuwedzera mari uye kufukidzwa kwemusika, uye iyo nyowani tekinoroji maitiro inoibvumira kudzikisa mutengo munguva yepakati. Uyezve, Intel nhoroondo yaive nemakristasi makuru muchikamu cheseva, uye kunyangwe mushure mekushandura kune akawanda-chip marongero uye Foveros, mamiriro ehukama haashanduke.

Panyaya ye graphics processor iyo iyo 7-nm process tekinoroji ichaedzwa, zvinodikanwawo kufunga nezve maficha ayo. Sezvo vamiriri vekambani vakatoona, ichange iine makristasi akasiyana akabatana muFoveros spatial packaging. Zviri nyore kusabvisa makristasi ega kana zvirema zvikaonekwa paari. Zvingangodaro, muchikamu chedesktop, yekutanga 10nm Intel graphics processor ichave yakanyimwa mabhenefiti akadaro ekurongedza, nekuti parizvino vane kukanganisa kwakashata pamutengo wekupedzisira wechigadzirwa. Muchikamu cheseva, muganho wakakwira, uye mazano ekuvandudza marongerwo anogona kuitwa.

Tariro dzekugara zvakanaka kwemari Intel inoshamwaridzana nenguva mushure mekuvandudzwa kweiyo 7-nm process tekinoroji

Robert Swan akasimbisa kuti kana kugona 7-nm tekinoroji, kambani ichaedza kusadzokorora zvikanganiso zvakaitwa panguva yekugadzirira shanduko kune gumi-nm process tekinoroji. Mari inodhura yekuvandudza tekinoroji ye10-nm ichafanirwa kuitwa mumamiriro ekusimbisa chirango chemari uye kudzoreredza kwakakura kwekambani, yakakura kwazvo munhoroondo yekuvapo kwayo. Nekudaro, kana kugadzirwa kwakawanda kwe7-nm zvigadzirwa kukagadzwa, Intel inotarisira kuvandudza zviratidzo zvekuita kwemari. Mushure me7, apo 2022nm zvigadzirwa zvinotanga kutumira muhuwandu hukuru, kambani inotarisira kuvandudza mihoro yayo pachikamu. Intel's 7nm chigadzirwa chekuwedzera chinovimbisa kuve inokurumidza munhoroondo yekambani, vatungamiriri vanoudza vanoisa mari.

Venkata Renduchintala paakabvunzwa kana ainetsekana nekusarira kweIntel kuseri kwemukwikwidzi wayo wepedyo TSMC, uyo achange achivhura tekinoroji ye2021nm muna 5, mumiriri kubva kune yaimbova kambani akataura zvakadzikama kuti chakakosha kugona kweIntel kuburitsa zvigadzirwa zvakarongwa nenguva, kwete izvo zvakarongwa. nhangemutange yemaitiro epamusoro etekinoroji neake.

Mukutaura kwemukuru weIntel, paive nekutaurwa kwezvinangwa zvekugona hunyanzvi hwe5nm tekinoroji, zvisinei pasina kutaurwa kune yakatarwa nguva yekarenda. Sezviri pachena, isu hatisi kuona Intel's 2023nm serial zvigadzirwa pamberi pa2024-5. Nyaya yekuvandudzwa kwe10nm teknolojia yakaratidza kuti kuronga kwenguva yakareba zvakadaro kune ngozi.

Source: 3dnews.ru