Mhoroi mose! PaHabré unogona kuwana zvinyorwa zvakawanda nezvekutamira kumaguta akasiyana uye nyika kunotsvaga hupenyu huri nani. Saka ndakasarudza kukurukura nyaya yangu yokutama kubva kuMoscow kuenda kuTomsk. Hongu, kuSiberia. Zvakanaka, pano ndipo pane 40-degree frosts muchando, mosquito saizi yenzou muzhizha, uye sekondi yega yega mugari ane pet bear. Siberia. Imwe nzira isina kujairika kune yakapfava Russian programmer, vazhinji vachati, uye ivo vachave vakarurama. Kazhinji kuyerera kwekufambisa kunoenda munzira yemusoro, uye kwete zvinopesana. Nyaya yekuti ndakararama sei nenzira iyi yakarebesa, asi ndinovimba ichanakidza kune vakawanda.

Imwe nzira tikiti. Iyo nzira kubva kuna mainjiniya kuenda kune programmers

Ini handisi "chaiye programmer". Ini ndinobva mudunhu reKursk, ndakapedza kudzidza kuyunivhesiti ndine dhigirii reMota uye Automotive Indasitiri, uye handina kumbobvira ndashanda basa rangu kwezuva. Kufanana nevamwe vakawanda, ndakaenda kunokunda Moscow, kwandakatanga kushanda somugadziri nomugadziri wemichina yokuvhenekesa. Gare gare akashanda sainjiniya mukugadzira zviridzwa zvemuchadenga.

Pakambove nechinyorwa chaHabré munguva pfupi iyoyo programmers vanozoshanduka kuita "mainjiniya akareruka". Zvinopenga kuti ndiverenge izvi, tichifunga kuti nguva pfupi yadarika mumaonero enhoroondo (ona ngano yesainzi ye60s) injinjiniya anga ari demigod. Vamwe vanopembedza mihoro yakakwira muIT nenyaya yekuti mugadziri wepurogiramu anofanira kuziva zvakawanda uye kugara achidzidza. Ndanga ndiri mune ese ari maviri - "injiniya ari nyore" uye "munyoreri ari nyore" uye ndinogona kutaura kuti akanaka (akanaka) mainjiniya munyika yanhasi anofanirawo kudzidza nekudzidza zvinhu zvitsva muhupenyu hwake hwose. Ndizvo chete kuti ikozvino zera redhijitari rasvika uye zita re "mashiripiti" vanoshandura nyika yakapfuura kune vanogadzira mapurogiramu.

MuRussia, mutsauko mukuru mumihoro yeinjiniya nevagadziri vepurogiramu unotsanangurwa zvakanyanya nenyaya yekuti chikamu cheIT chakanyanya kutenderera pasirese, makambani mazhinji anotora chikamu mumapurojekiti epasi rose, uye vanogadzira vakanaka vanogona kuwana basa kunze kwenyika. Uyezve, iko zvino kune kushomeka kwevashandi, uye mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, mihoro muIT haigone kubatsira asi kusimuka, saka pfungwa yekudzidzirazve kubva kuinjiniya kuenda kune programmer inotaridzika inonakidza. Kune zvakare zvinyorwa pane iyi nyaya paHabré. Iwe unongoda kunzwisisa kuti iyi itikiti yenzira imwe chete: chekutanga, hakuzove nekudzokera ku "chaiyo" basa reinjiniya, uye chechipiri, iwe unofanirwa kuve nehunhu hwechisikigo uye kufarira kwechokwadi kuve mugadziri.

Ndakanga ndiine hunhu hwakadaro, asi kwenguva yandakakwanisa kuchengetedza chikamu ichi chehunhu hwangu chiri pasi pesimba, dzimwe nguva ndichichidyisa nekunyora zvinyorwa zvidiki muLisp neVBA kuita otomatiki basa mu AutoCAD. Zvisinei, nekufamba kwenguva, ndakatanga kuona kuti vanogadzira purogiramu vanodyiswa zviri nani kudarika mainjiniya, uye mantra Software Engineer haisi Engineer, yakasora pamaforamu ekuMadokero, yakatanga kukundikana. Saka chisarudzo chakanga chaibva kuti ndiedze ruoko rwangu pabasa idzva.

Chirongwa changu chekutanga chakagadzirirwa kuita otomatiki kuverenga kwe "crystal maketeni" uye yakanyorwa muQt. Kwete nzira iri nyore kune vanotanga, kuva vakatendeseka. Sarudzo yemutauro yakaitwa nekuda kwemukoma wangu (mugadziri wedzidzo nebasa). "Vakomana vakangwara vanosarudza C ++ neQt," akadaro, uye ini ndakazviti ndakangwara. Uyezve, ndaigona kuvimba nerubatsiro rwemukoma wangu mukuziva "hombe" hurongwa, uye, ndinofanira kutaura, basa rake mukukura kwangu munzira yekuvandudza software rakaoma kuwedzeredza.

Zvimwe pamusoro pemaketeni ekristaro

"Crystal curtain" chimiro chetambo iyo crystal inosungirirwa pane imwe nguva (chigadzirwa chacho chaiitirwa vakomana nevasikana vakapfuma). Chidzitiro chinogona kuve nehurefu hwakasiyana nehupamhi uye kuve nemhando dzakasiyana dzekristaro. Ese aya ma paramita anokanganisa mutengo wekupedzisira wechigadzirwa uye kuomesa kuverenga, kuwedzera mukana wekukanganisa. Panguva imwecheteyo, dambudziko rakanyatsogadziriswa, izvo zvakaita kuti ive yakakodzera mumiriri wechirongwa chekutanga.

Kubudirira kusati kwatanga, chirongwa chakanyorwa chaive netarisiro huru uye chaifungidzira kuti zvese zvaizotora mwedzi mishomanana. Muchokwadi, budiriro yakatora inopfuura mwedzi mitanhatu. Mhedzisiro yacho yaive yakanaka application ine mamwe magiraidhi akanaka, kugona kuchengetedza nekuvhura purojekiti, kurodha mitengo yazvino kubva kuseva uye kutsigirwa kwesarudzo dzakasiyana dzekuverenga. Hazvina maturo kutaura, iyo UI, zvivakwa uye kodeti yeprojekti yaityisa, asi ... purogiramu yakashanda uye yakaunza zvikomborero zvechokwadi kune imwe kambani.

Purogiramu yangu yekutanga

Pakazopedzwa chirongwa ichi, ndakanga ndatochinja basa, saka ndakabhadharwa zvakasiyana nokuda kwechikumbiro chacho. Iyi yaive mari yekutanga yakananga yekunyora kodhi yekushanda. Ndakanzwa semugadziri wemapurogiramu chaiye! Chinhu chimwe chete chakandidzivirira kubva pakuchinjira kudivi rakasviba resimba ndechekuti nyika huru nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero haina kufunga kudaro.

Kutsvaga basa idzva kwakatora nguva yakati rebei. Haasi munhu wese akagadzirira kutora mudiki-akwegura. Kunyange zvakadaro, anotsvaka achawana nguva dzose. Ndiko kwandakasangana nako
kambani diki inogadzira zvikumbiro zve AutoCAD muindasitiri yekuvaka. Budiriro yaifanirwa kunge iri muC ++ (MFC) uchishandisa COM. Sarudzo isinganzwisisike, kutaura chokwadi, asi iyi ndiyo nzira yayakagadzira kare kwavari. Ndaiziva AutoCAD uye nheyo dzezvirongwa zvayo, saka ndakataura nechivimbo kuti ndaigona kuunza migumisiro. Uye vakanditora. Kazhinji, ndakatanga kuburitsa mhinduro nekukurumidza, kunyangwe ndaifanira kugona zvese panguva imwe chete.

Handisati ndambodemba chisarudzo changu. Uyezve, pashure penguva yakati, ndakaona kuti ndakanga ndichifara zvikuru somugadziri wepurogiramu kupfuura sainjiniya.

Makore XNUMX Ekuva Woga. Remote basa ruzivo

Pashure pemakore akati kuti ndichishanda somugadziri wepurogiramu, ndakadzidza zvakawanda, ndakakura senyanzvi uye ndakatanga kunzwisisa mabhuku aMeyers, Sutter, uye kunyange zvishoma eAlexandrescu. Asi zvino zvikanganiso izvo munhu aigona kufuratira kwenguva yacho zvakava pachena. Ini ndaive ndoga programmer mukambani yakanyora muC ++. Kune rimwe divi, izvi zvakanaka chaizvo - unogona kuedza sezvaunoda uye kushandisa chero maraibhurari uye matekinoroji (Qt, boost, template magic, yazvino vhezheni yechiyero - zvese zvinogoneka), asi kune rimwe divi, ipapo. hapana wekubvunzana naye, hapana wekudzidza kubva kwaari uye Nekuda kweizvozvo, hazvibviri kuongorora zvakakwana hunyanzvi hwako nemano. Iyo kambani pachayo yakanamatira mukusimudzira kwayo pamwero wekupedzisira 90s uye yekutanga 00s. Pakanga pasina Agile, Scrum kana dzimwe nzira dzekusimudzira budiriro pano. Ndakatoshandisa Git pachangu.

Intuition yangu yakandiudza kuti panguva ino ndakanga ndasvika padenga rangu, uye ndakanga ndajaira kuvimba neruzivo rwangu. Shungu dzekukura nekuenderera mberi dzakasimba zuva nezuva. Kuti kukwenya uku, mamwe mabhuku akatengwa uye kugadzirira kubvunzurudza kwehunyanzvi kwakatanga. Asi kuguma kwakaitika zvakasiyana, uye zvose hazvina kuenda maererano neurongwa.

Raiva zuva rekushanda rakajairwa: Ndakanga ndakagara, ndisinganetse munhu, ndichigadzirisa kodhi yenhaka. Muchidimbu, hapana chakafanofananidzira, asi ipapo kamwe kamwe chipo chakauya kuzowana imwe mari yakawedzerwa
kunyora mapurogiramu muC # yeAutoCAD kune imwe kambani yeTomsk. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, ndakanga ndangobata C# netsvimbo yemamita matanhatu, asi panguva iyoyo ndakanga ndatosimba pamakumbo angu uye ndakanga ndagadzirira kutsika pamateru emugadziri we.NET. Pakupedzisira, C # yakada kufanana neC ++, chete nemuunganidzi wemarara uye mamwe mafaro, ndakazvisimbisa. Nenzira, izvi zvakazove zvechokwadi uye hunyanzvi hwangu muC ++, pamwe neruzivo nezve WPF uye MVVM pateni yandakatora kubva kuInternet, yaive yakakwana kuti ipedze basa rekuyedza.

Ndakashanda basa rangu rechipiri manheru uye pakupera kwevhiki kwemwedzi yakati wandei uye (kamwe kamwe) ndakaona kuti kuita basa riri kure uye basa renguva yakazara ndichifamba kwemaawa matatu pazuva kwanga kuri kunetsa. Pasina kufunga kaviri, ndakasarudza kuedza kuva mugadziri ari kure. "Basa rekure kure rakashongedzwa, fashoni, pwere," vakadaro kubva kune zvese zvisinganzwisisike, asi ini ndaive mudiki pamoyo uye ndichiri kuzosiya basa rangu guru, saka sarudzo yaive nyore kwandiri. Aya ndiwo matangiro akaita basa rangu semushandi ari kure.

Habré izere nezvinyorwa zvinorumbidza basa riri kure - maitiro aungaite nyore hurongwa hwako, kwete kutambisa nguva mumugwagwa uye uzvirongere wega mamiriro akanyanya kugadzikana ebasa rine zvibereko rekugadzira. Pane zvimwe zvinyorwa zvishoma zvinotitaurira zvine hungwaru kuti basa rekure kure harina kutonhorera uye rinoburitsa zvinhu zvisingafadzi, sekugara uchinzwa kusurukirwa, kutaurirana kwakaoma mukati mechikwata, matambudziko nekukura kwebasa uye kuneta kwehunyanzvi. Ndakanga ndajairana nemaonero ese ari maviri, saka ndakaenda kushanduko yemaitiro ebasa zvine mutoro uye nekuchenjerera.

Kutanga, ndakaisa purogiramu yebasa yeupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Muka na6:30, famba mupaki, shanda kubva 8:00 kusvika 12:00 uye kubva 14:00 kusvika 18:00. Munguva yekuzorora, kune rwendo kuenda kune bhizinesi rekudya kwemasikati uye kutenga, uye manheru, mitambo uye kuzvidzidza. Kune vanhu vazhinji vanoziva nezvebasa riri kure chete nerunyerekupe, chirongwa chakaomarara chakadaro chinoita sechisina maturo. Asi, sezvakaratidzwa nemaitiro, iyi ingangove ndiyo nzira inonzwisisika yekuramba wakadzikama uye kusatsva. Sedanho rechipiri, ndakapatsanura imba imwe chete ine sherufu kuti iparadzanise nzvimbo yebasa kubva kunzvimbo yekuzorora. Wekupedzisira akabatsira zvishoma, kuva akatendeseka, uye pashure pegore imba yacho yakaonekwa senzvimbo yebasa.

Chokwadi chakakasharara chehupenyu

Uye neimwe nzira zvakaitika kuti nekuchinja kune basa riri kure nehurongwa hwemahara pasina maawa ekuvapo muhofisi, ndakatanga kushanda zvakanyanya. Zvakawanda. Zvingori nekuti ini ndakanyatso kushanda zuva rese, uye handina kutambisa nguva pamisangano, kofi uye hurukuro nevandinoshanda navo nezvemamiriro ekunze, zvirongwa zvekupera kwesvondo uye maficha ezororo muBali inoshamisa. Panguva imwe cheteyo, nzvimbo yakachengetwa yakasara, saka zvaibvira kutora rimwe basa kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo. Pano zvakafanira kutsanangura kuti panguva yandakachinjira kubasa rekure, ndaive ndega uye ndisina zvinodzivisa kana zvinomisa. Ndakapinda nyore nyore mumusungo uyu.

Makore mashoma gare gare ndakaona kuti pakanga pasina chimwe chinhu muupenyu hwangu kunze kwebasa. Vakangwara vakatoona kuti ini ndiri introvert yakadzika uye hazvisi nyore kuti ndiite shamwari itsva, asi pano ndakazviwana ndiri mudenderedzwa rakashata: "basa-basa-basa" uye handina nguva yemarudzi ose. zve "zvisina maturo". Zvakare, ini ndakanga ndisina chero yakakosha yekurudziro kuti ndibude mune ino yekusingaperi kutenderera - iyo dopamine iyo uropi yakagashira kubva mukubudirira kugadzirisa matambudziko akaomarara yaive yakakwana kunakidzwa nehupenyu. Asi pfungwa dzisina tariro pamusoro penguva yemberi dzakatanga kuuya kakawanda, naizvozvo ndaifanira kuzvimanikidza kuita chisarudzo chakarurama bedzi—kudzokera kuupenyu chaihwo.

Kubva pamakore angu mana echiitiko chebasa kure, ndinogona kutaura kuti chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kuchengetedza basa-hupenyu hwehupenyu. Mamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara ehupenyu anogona kushandura zvido uye nguva kuenda kubasa kusvika kunyangarika zvachose kwehupenyu hwakajairika, asi izvi ndizvo chaizvo zvausingafanire kukundwa nazvo; zvichave zvakaoma kubuda gare gare nekuda kwemutoro wezvisungo zvakaunganidzwa. Zvakanditorera rinenge gore kuti ndidzokere kuupenyu chaihwo.

Kunotungamira zviroto. Kuenda kuTomsk

Pandakatanga kuuya kuTomsk kuti ndijairane nechikwata uye tsika dzekambani, kambani yaive diki uye chakanyanya kundibaya mwoyo yaive yekushanda. Kwaive kufefeterwa nemhepo. Kwenguva yokutanga muupenyu hwangu, ndakazviwana ndiri muchikwata chaitarisa nezveramangwana. Mabasa ose ekare aingova “mabasa,” uye vaaishanda navo vaigara vachinyunyuta nezvoupenyu, muhoro, uye simba. Izvi zvanga zvisina kudaro apa. Vanhu vakashanda vakagadzira ramangwana nemaoko avo pasina kunyunyuta nekunyunyuta. Nzvimbo yaunoda kushanda mairi, umo iwe unonzwa kufamba kusingadzivisike kumberi, uye unoinzwa nesero rega remuviri wako. Mamiriro ekutanga ayo vanhu vazhinji vanoda, hongu.

Semunhu aishanda kure ndaigara ndichinetsekana impostor syndrome. Ndainzwa sendaive ndisina hunyanzvi hwakakwana uye ndaimhanya zvishoma kuti ndingogara ndakagara. Asi zvaisaita kuratidza kushaya simba, saka ndakasarudza nzira inozivikanwa yeFake It Till You Make It. Pakupedzisira, iyi syndrome yakakonzera kukura kwangu. Ndakashinga kuita mapurojekiti matsva ndokuapedza zvinobudirira, ndichiva wekutanga mukambani kupasa bvunzo dzeMicrosoft dzeMCSD, uye zvakare, sezvineiwo, akagamuchira Qt C ++ Nyanzvi chitupa.

Pakamuka mubvunzo pamusoro pekuvapo kwehupenyu mushure mekushanda kure kure, ndakaenda kuTomsk kwemwedzi mishomanana kuti ndirarame hupenyu hwakajairika uye kushanda nguva yakazara. Uye ipapo chokwadi chinotyisa chakazarurwa - kambani inoshandisa vanhuwo zvavo, vane zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira, uye pakatarisana neyakajairwa kumashure ini ndinotaridzika zvakanaka, uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo zviri nani pane akawanda. Uye kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti ini ndakura kupfuura vazhinji vandinoshanda navo neimwe nzira haindiodze mwoyo zvakanyanya uye, chokwadi, vanhu vashoma vane hanya. Nokudaro, kurohwa kwakasimba kwakabatwa kune impostor syndrome (kunyangwe ndisati ndabudirira kuibvisa zvachose). Kwemakore mana andave nawo, kambani yakakura, yakawedzera kukura uye yakakomba, asi mamiriro ekutanga emufaro achiripo.

Pamasikati ekushanda

Uyezve, ndakatanga kuda guta racho. Tomsk idiki chaizvo nema capital standards, iguta rakadzikama kwazvo. Kubva pakuona kwangu, uku kunowedzera kukuru. Zvakanaka kutarisa hupenyu hwakabatikana hwemaguta makuru kubva kunze (kutarisa mashandiro anoita vamwe kunogara kuchifadza), asi kutora chikamu mune zvese izvi inyaya yakasiyana zvachose.

Tomsk yakachengetedza zvivakwa zvakawanda zvemapuranga kubva muzana remakore risati rapfuura, izvo zvinogadzira mhepo inotonhorera. Haasi ose akanyatsochengetedzwa, asi basa rokudzorera riri kuitika, ari mashoko akanaka.

Tomsk yaimbova guta guru reruwa, asi Trans-Siberian Railway yakamhanya zvakanyanya kumaodzanyemba, uye izvi zvakasarudza nzira yekukura kweguta. Akanga asingafariri zvikuru bhizimisi guru uye kuyerera kwevanotama, asi nzvimbo yakasimba yeyunivhesiti (mayunivhesiti e2 ari pakati pemayunivhesiti epamusoro e5 muRussia) akasika zvigadziro zvekukura mumireniyumu itsva. Tomsk, zvisinei kuti zvinoshamisa sei zvingaratidzika mumaguta makuru, yakasimba zvikuru muIT. Pamusoro pekwandinoshanda, kune mamwe makambani akati wandei pano ari kubudirira kushanda pazvigadzirwa zvepasi rose mumusika wepasi rose.

Kana iri mamiriro ekunze, yakaoma chaizvo. Kune chando chaicho pano, chinotora mwedzi minomwe. Yakawanda yechando uye chando, sezvakangoita muhuduku. Muchikamu cheEurope cheRussia hakuna kumbove nechando chakadaro kwenguva yakareba. Frosts ye -40 ° C inogumbura zvishoma, hongu, asi hazviitike kakawanda sezvinofungwa nevanhu vakawanda. Zhizha pano kazhinji harina kunyanya kupisa. Umhutu uye midges, iyo inotyisa vanhu vazhinji, yakave isina kutyisa zvakadaro. Pane imwe nzvimbo muKhabarovsk kurwisa uku kwakasimba zvakanyanya, mumaonero angu. Nenzira, hapana anochengeta mhuka dzinovaraidza pano. Kuodzwa mwoyo kukuru, pamwe.

Munhu weSiberia chaiye haasi iye asingatyi chando, asi uyo anopfeka zvinodziya

Mushure merwendo irworwo, magumo angu akavharwa: ndakanga ndisisadi kutsvaga basa muMoscow uye kupedza chikamu chakakosha chehupenyu hwangu munzira. Ndakasarudza Tomsk, saka pakushanya kwangu kwakatevera ndakatenga imba uye ndakava mugari chaiye weTomsk. Kunyangwe izwi "multifora"hazvichandivhundutsi.

Mukupedzisa, ndinoda kutaura kuti hupenyu hwakapfupika kuti uhuparadze pabasa risingafadzi munzvimbo isina kugadzikana. Chaizvoizvo, IT ndeimwe yenzvimbo shoma kwaunogona kusarudza nzvimbo uye mamiriro ekushanda. Iko hakuna chikonzero chekudzikamisa sarudzo yako kune makuru; vanogadzira mapurogiramu vanodyiswa kwese kwese, kusanganisira muRussia.

Zvese zvakanaka uye kusarudza nzira chaiyo!

Source: www.habr.com