Mhoro, Habr! Ndinokuunzirai shanduro yechinyorwa ichi “" naKim Flaherty naKate Moran.
Kunyange zvazvo vabereki muAmerica vachinetseka pamusoro pekuita kuti vana vavo vafarire kufambira mberi muruzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu, vabereki vekuChina vari kufunga nezvekudzivirira vana vavo kubva kuupengo hwokugadzira zvinhu.
Michina inobata sei vana vemazuva ano uye hupenyu hwavo?
MuChidzidzo cheHupenyu Online, takaongorora vabereki vanopfuura zana kubva kumaguta matanhatu akasiyana munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzepasi. Takateerera kune zvese zvinovanetsa uye kutya uye tikabvunza: vana vavo vanobatana sei nemhoteredzo yemazuva ano yetekinoroji?
Nhasi vana vedu vari kukura munyika yedhijitari, pakati pemafoni efoni, mahwendefa, makombiyuta, maquadcopter, chaiwo uye akawedzera zvinhu; neimwe nzira tose tinosangana nemichina mazuva ose. Munguva pfupi, takagadzira michina yakawanda inoshamisa, asi isu hatitombozivi kuti zvichakanganisa sei ramangwana, kusanganisira hupenyu hwevana vedu.
Vabereki vari kunetseka nezvei?
Vabereki vanonetseka pamusoro pezvinhu zvose kubva kune hutano kusvika kune unyanzvi hwemagariro evanhu uye mararamiro emangwana emwana wavo. Havazivi kana kukurukurirana paIndaneti kuchakuvadza mwana wavo kana kuti kuvabatsira kubudirira muchikoro pakati pevezera ravo uye kubudirira zvishoma muupenyu.
Vanotya kuti nyika ine masikirini edhijitari nemidziyo yemagetsi ichaderedza kuita kwevanhu muviri.
Uye pakupedzisira, vanotya kuti nekubvumira vana kushandisa michina yedhijitari, vanorega kutora chikamu mukuita kwekurera mwana uye kutamisa mutoro uyu kumichina isina mweya uye algorithms.
MuU.SA neCanada, kukoshesa kukuru hakusi kurambidza, asi kuderedza kuipa kwekombiyuta kuvana, semuenzaniso:
- Kudzikira kugarisana nevamwe
- Kuderera kwekuchenjerera uye kuisa pfungwa
- Kuderera kwekuenderana nenzanga
- Kurasikirwa nekuzvibata
Vamwe amai vekuToronto vanonetsekana kuti mukomana wavo anotaridzika seaotistic paanotarisa nharembozha yake.
"Kana iwe uchida kuvhiringidza mwana uye usingade kuunza chero chinhu, unogona kungomupa iPad, asi unofunga kuti nzira iyi inofanirwa kugara ichishandiswa? Hongu, pane zvimwe zviitiko apo unogona kushandisa nzira iyi uye kupa mwana wako tablet kwemaminetsi 30-60... asi mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, edza kubvunza mibvunzo pamusoro pezvawakaona kana kuti kubatidza mapurogiramu edzidzo kumwana wako.”
Kazhinji, mumwe mudzi wezvinetso uri mukutarisira nguva. Vamwe vanhu havadzore nguva yavo yavanopedza pakombuta kana imwe dhijitari, asi edza kudzikisira nguva yevana vavo (zvechokwadi, zvisingabudiriri).
Amai vevana vaviri vegiredhi yekutanga vanoti: “Kana ndisingakwanisi kudzora nguva yandinopedza ndiri pakombiyuta, mwanasikana wangu angazviita sei?”
Kumwe kunetseka kunokosha kwevabereki: “Mwana akajaira mitambo ine simba inoratidzwa kwaari ne<em>tablet ipapo haazodi kuteerera chero mudzidzisi wechikoro chero upi zvake, sezvo zvichange zvichifinha kupfuura kugara achichinja mapikicha nemifananidzo pa<em>screen.
Vamwe vabereki vari kutyira kuti kutamba online uye kuona mavhidhiyo kuri kukanganisa hunyanzvi hwevana vavo kushamwaridzana, zvichiita kuti varangwe, saka vanorambidza YouTube neTwitch kuvana vavo.
Vabereki vazhinji vanonetsekana nehukama huripo pakati pehupenyu chaihwo nehwechokwadi hwevana vavo.
Makirasi, makirabhu kana kurovedza muviri kunogona kubatsira zvakanyanya pane kugara pamberi pekombuta mushure mekudzoka kubva kuchikoro.
Vamwe vabereki vanomanikidza vana vavo kuti vashandise piritsi chete seyekutanga yemagetsi kana encyclopedia, vachiisa zvirambidzo pamamwe ese masevhisi uye maapplication.
Golden mean
“Kune rimwe divi, mapiritsi anotiita kuti tisava nehanya, achitibira nguva yedu netarisiro, kune rimwe divi... Mwanasikana wangu, ane makore maviri, anotoziva arufabheti! Kana shamwari dzedu dzikatibvunza: wakazviita sei!? Ndinopindura - zvose tablet. Mwana wangu ane makore matanhatu okukura anotoziva zvose pamusoro pechimiro chePasi, nezvemamwe mapuraneti akawanda, akadai seMars, uye anogona kutaura kuti mhete imwe neimwe ine mangani. Hatina kumudzidzisa izvi ... zvose tablet. Asi dzimwe nguva, tinoronga mazuva ekuzorora toenda kudhishi kunotora maapuro, tichisiya chero midziyo yemagetsi.”
Vamwe amai vechiduku vokuToronto vakasarudza kuganhurira nguva yeskirini yemwana wavo pashure pokunge kamwana kacho kakambaira kusvika paTV yesupamaketi ndokutanga kutsvaira sikirini yenguva dzose, achitarisira kuchinja mufananidzo wacho.
Vabereki muChina vane maonero anotevera:
“Tekinoroji chikomborero uye mutoro mukuru. Tinofanira kuita sevatungamiri nevachengeti vevana vedu, tichivabatsira kuwana zvinhu zvitsva uye zvinonakidza, asi zvakare yeuka kutarisa nguva yavo yekrini. "
Matanho ekutonga nekufurira
Vabereki vanosarudza kudzikamisa kushandiswa kwezvigajeti zvevana vavo vanoshandisa nzira dzakasiyana ...
“Handidi kuti mwana wangu atakure foni otamba nayo. Foni inongodiwa pakufona zvechimbichimbi chete."
Vamwe vabereki vanopa vana vavo michina ine zvirambidzo uye vanovabvumira kuti vatambe chete semubairo wechimwe chiitiko (somuenzaniso, kuita basa rechikoro kana kuti kuchenesa imba).
Vamwe Amai vakapa mwanasikana wavo iPhone yakanga isina kubatana neInternet kuti mwana wavo ateerere mimhanzi, ashandise mapurogiramu ekudzidza mutauro pasina Indaneti uye agare achifona.
Mazuva ano, mazhinji emazuva ano mafoni uye mahwendefa atova ne "maitiro evana"; izvi hazvishamisi chero munhu.
KuChina, vamwe vabereki vanorambidza vana kushandisa midziyo yemagetsi uye kutamba mitambo yepakombiyuta kusvikira vapinda chikoro chesekondari.
Hurumende yeChina inoongororawo indasitiri yemitambo.
Chimwe chezvinosungirwa kuti chigadzirwa chiburitswe pamusika weChinese kuvepo kweakavakirwa-mukati mekutonga kwemutambo kwenguva inopedzwa nemutambi mumutambo.
Mimwe mitambo muChina inoda kuti iwe uise ID yemushandisi wega wega kuti udzore yakazara nguva yekutamba uye zvirimo zvinogona kuratidzwa mumutambo kumwana werimwe zera.
MuAmerica neCanada, vana vanowanzova nyanzvi dzetekinoroji uye kazhinji vana pachavo vanopa zano rehunyanzvi kuvabereki vavo.
Vamwe vabereki vanokumbira vana vavo kuti vavabatsire kubatana neWi-Fi mumba. Vamwe amai vaida rubatsiro rwemwana wavo wemakore matanhatu kuti abudise sikirini yekombuta yake paTV yake vachishandisa Apple TV. Mai mumwecheteyo vakati, "Ivo vanofanirwa kuve tech savvy, zviri pachena. Uye mwanasikana wangu ane makore 9 okuberekwa anongoita seanoziva nzira yekuziva zvinhu izvi, anongova nechinhu chekugadzirisa matambudziko emhando iyi [nemichina uye tekinoroji]. Zvinondishamisa, chokwadi handizive kuti izvi zvinobva kupi."
mhedziso
Isu tinorarama munguva dze hyper-technology.
Isu takawana izvi munguva pfupi pfupi uye patakanga tichinakidzwa nekunakidzwa kwekufambira mberi, yakagadzira vector nyowani yehupenyu uye yakagadzira kupokana kwakawanda kunoda kugadziriswa nekukurumidza.
Fanera: kunzwa kwekunakirwa kwatinova nako kana maswipe maviri akatiparadzanisa kubva kune chikafu, girosari uye zvipfeko zvakaodha kumba, panzvimbo yekushanda nesimba kwataifanira kutsungirira kuti tiwane chikafu kana zvipfeko.
Kuzadza kunyarara: Vanhu vakatanga kushandisa zvishandiso kuzadza nguva yemahara uye "isina" nguva muhupenyu hwavo.
Pazvitima, pazvitima, mundege, mumakamuri okumirira, kubasa, kuchikoro... runhare rwava chitubu chezuva nezuva chekuvhiringidza kwedu. Mhere-mhere pamusoro pekufinhwa.
Hupenyu hwedhijitari dzimwe nguva hunotora pamberi pehupenyu hwezuva nezuva, huchitipinza isu nevana vedu mugomba rakadzika-dzika rekusurukirwa uye nzanga yekufungidzira (chats, nharaunda, mapoka).
Tiri kuswedera pedyo, asi takaparadzana zvakanyanya panyama. Izvi zvinoshandura mararamiro atinoita isu nevana vedu, zvichikanganisa hutano hwedu uye kubudirira. Kukurukurirana kuburikidza neInternet kwakafanana nekukurukurirana kwebhizinesi; hazviiti zvachose kuburitsa maitiro emanzwiro uye zviitiko zveanopindirana, izvo zvatinokwanisa kubata mumusangano wega.
Ndokumbira utarise kuti kudzidza kwedu hakuratidzi kana kushandiswa zvakanyanya kwemidziyo yedhijitari kuchikuvadza vana. Zvidzidzo zvenguva refu uye zvakasimba zvinodikanwa kuti upindure mubvunzo uyu, sezvo chero mhedzisiro yakaipa inooneka nekufamba kwenguva uye kwete panguva imwechete yekutarisa. []
Tsvagiridzo yedu yakaratidza mashandisiro anoita vana midziyo yemagetsi nhasi, uye izvi zvinokonzeresa manzwiro uye fungidziro pakati pevabereki vakawanda mumakondinendi akasiyana.
Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise zvinonetsa vabereki paunenge uchigadzira matekinoroji kana zvigadzirwa zvevana.
Mapoinzi mashoma akakosha ekurangarira:
- Zvibvumirano
Edza kufunga uye kuderedza shanduko kubva kune zviri mukati kuenda kune shoma skrini. Ngazvisanyanya kupindira.
- Batsira vabereki
Batsira vabereki kuzadzisa uye kugadzirisa application yevana vavo. Unozoita kuti hupenyu hwevanhu huve nyore uye uvasunungure pakudiwa kwekugara uchitariswa.
- Tese tiri vana
Paunofamba muzvitoro, unogona kuona makona evana nedzimba dzekutamba.
Vana vazhinji, sesu, vanoshandisa Indaneti, vanotarisa katuni uye vanoteerera mimhanzi, wadii kufunga nezvezvakasiyana dhizaini yevana yechigadzirwa chako, webhusaiti kana application.
Iyi inyaya yakakosha uye kana uchifarira, tarisa nezve misiyano yevakuru uye yevana interfaces uye maitiro avo.
Pakupedzisira, yeuka kuti vana vanotevera muenzaniso wevakuru mune zvose.
Muenzaniso upi watinogadza kuvana kana vabereki vavo vachinyemwerera paserura mbozha nguva zhinji kupfuura pavanoitirana?
Source: www.habr.com