Kubva pakutanga kwaGunyana, zvinyorwa nezve kubudirira kubudirira pamusoro wenyaya "Uduku hwemugadziri", "Maitiro ekuva programmer mushure meN makore", "Masiirire andakaita IT kubva kune rimwe basa", "Nzira yekuronga" , uye zvakadaro akadururirwa muna Habheri murukova rwakafara. Nyaya dzakadai dzinogara dzichinyorwa, asi iye zvino dzanyanya kuwanda. Zuva nezuva nyanzvi dzepfungwa, vadzidzi, kana mumwe munhu anonyora.
Uye munyaya imwe neimwe rwiyo runozivikanwa runonzwika: chinhu chikuru icho vanyori vanorayira ndechokuti "edza", "usakanda mapfumo pasi", "usatya" uye "enda kune kurota kwako"; uye mumashoko iwe unogona kazhinji kusangana nemafungiro ekuti kana iwe wakada makombiyuta kubva pauduku, saka kushanda navo hazvishamisi pakupedzisira. Ndichishandisa muenzaniso weiyo biography yangu, ndinoda kutungamira vaverengi kune pfungwa yekuti mamiriro ekutanga anogona kuve akakosha kupfuura kuedza kwakaitwa. inosimudzira kunyaradzwa kwepfungwa, asi hainyatso kuratidza chokwadi.
Hazvibvumirwi: kutanga
Энциклопедия профессора Фортрана для старшего школьного возрастаNyaya yangu inotanga muhuduku nekombuta yeCorvette kubva mukirasi yesainzi yekombuta. Asi iyi yaive netsaona mwenje wechiedza munzvimbo yerima yedzidzo yepost-Soviet - mumazuva iwayo, chidzidzo chepamutemo chesainzi yekombuta chaifanira kutanga mugiredhi regumi nerimwe. Ini ndichangosaina kune yakasarudzika yakatanga dzidzo yekombuta yejunior high. Kamwe chete pavhiki, vakavhura gonhi rinorema resimbi yehofisi yakasviba ine mbariro pamahwindo kwatiri uye vakatiratidza kuti tingaratidza sei "Mhoroi" pachiratidziro tichishandisa Corvette BASIC. Zvakanga zvakanaka, asi hazvina kutora nguva refu.
Sezviri pachena yaive imwe mhando yekuyedza yedzidzo yakapera chaizvo mwedzi mitanhatu gare gare. Handina kukwanisa kudzidza zvakawanda, ndakangokwanisa kufarira. Asi sarudzo payakapera, vakanditsanangurira zvakanyanya: makomputa haasi evana; vanhu havakure kuti vadzidze sainzi yekombuta isati yasvika giredhi regumi nerimwe.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza pano kuti makore makumi mapfumbamwe ekumhanya akatonga kumativi ose, apo maitiro akasiyana-siyana eunyanzvi padzimba dzemapiyona akanga atovharwa kwechikamu chikuru, uye makombiyuta epamba akanga asati ava nzvimbo yakawanda. Saka hauna kukwanisa kuwana tekinoroji — kana komputa — nekuti waida kudzidzidza. Vakahwina vaive vana veavo vanhu vakapinda muhupfumi hwemusika mutsva, kana avo vaiwana makomputa zuva nezuva - mainjiniya, vadzidzisi vesainzi yemakomputa, "nyanzvi dzehunyanzvi" kumadhipatimendi akasiyana.
Semuyenzaniso, makore mazhinji gare gare ndakadzidza kuti gore rimwechetero, vabereki vangu (vamangwana) vaaidzidza navo vakamupa ZX Specrum. Zvemitambo, hongu.
Zvingangodaro, ndingadai ndakasara kunze kwenyika itsva yedhijitari. Ndakadzidza uye ndakakura ndine chivimbo chakazara kuti ndaizosvika pakombiyuta pasina nguva kupfuura mugiredhi regumi nerimwe. Zvinosekesa kuti izvi ndizvo zvakazoitika. Asi anenge makore akati wandei izvi zvisati zvaitika, chishamiso chaicho chakaitika - ndakagamuchira komputa sechikamu chechiitiko chekupa rubatsiro.
Zvingaita sekuti apa ndipo pandinofanira kugadzirisa nguva yakarasika - asi hupenyu hwakagadzirisa zvakare.
Pane imwe tsumo inoti ukapa mupemhi miriyoni yemadhora, haazivi kuti oita sei nazvo. Zvechokwadi, kana ari mupemhi akachenjera, achashandisa chikamu chemiriyoni pakudzidzisa, kusanganisira kudzidza kushandisa mari. Asi zvakadaro, izvi hazvigoni kuenzaniswa nezvinogona kuitwa nemunhu akakura aine mari. Njodzi yakadaro inomuka pose apo munhu anowira kunze kwemiganhu yemagariro ake.
Sezvo mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika ndingadai ndisina kumbokwanisa kuve nekombuta, iniwo ndakanga ndisina mari yechero makosi kana zvigadzirwa zvine hukama. Nechikonzero chimwe chete, ini ndakanga ndisina hukama pakati pevanhu vaigona kundiudza chimwe chinhu; ini ndanga ndisiri chikamu chedenderedzwa iri. Kombiyuta yaitove chidimbu cheimwe nyika. Kwete midziyo yakajairika yemumba, sezvavari ikozvino, asi chimwe chinhu senge elven artifact. Nokudaro, handina kukwanisa kuedza uye kudzidza chimwe chinhu kubva pane zvakaitika kwandiri - "iwe uchaputsa chinhu chinodhura." Naizvozvo, handina kukwanisa kuudza vezera rangu kuti ndaive nekombuta kumba - makore makumi mapfumbamwe ari kutenderera, unorangarira here? Saizvozvo, mikana yekutsinhana ruzivo yakaderedzwa zvakanyanya - ini handina kukwanisa kubvunza chero munhu zano, ini handina kukwanisa kubvunza mibvunzo kana kugovana zviitiko. Indaneti? Chii? Chii internet? Pamwe Fido? Hongu, takanga tisina kana foni.
Unogona kuenda kuraibhurari, kutsvaga mabhuku kana mabhuku ereferensi mahara, uye ipapo dambudziko rechipiri rakamuka. Yakanga yanyanya kombiyuta yemamiriro ezvinhu iwayo. Windows 95 yakaiswa pairi.
Ndakatora bhuku guru (chete) nezvemakomputa aive muraibhurari - yakakurumbira Hein / Zhitomirsky bhuku "Fundamentals of Informatics uye Computer Science" ine butiro dzvuku. Iwe unogona ikozvino kuiwana paInternet uye unonzwa musiyano pakati pezviri mukati uye zviri mukati mekombuta yakazara ine Windows 95 pabhodhi. Mamiriro ezvinhu akawedzera kukwidziridzwa nenyaya yekuti zvainge zvakaoma kuwana kunyange pirated software - pakanga pachine makore akati wandei asara pasati pasvika zvitoro zveDVD zvine mazita anobata "All Office Software - 2000". Zvisinei, pavakaoneka, ndakanga ndisati ndava nemari yemadhisiki.
Nenzira, pane imwe nzvimbo pano nguva yakanga yasvika ye "official" computer science mugiredhi rechi11 - takapiwa bhuku randakambotaura kubva muna 91, uye mabasa chaiwo aiva ekudhirowa miti iri nyore yealgorithms (ine penzura papepa. ) uye shandisa Lexicon text editor .
Fomu kurova
Настоящие программисты и яNekuda kweizvozvo, kuvandudza komputa yangu kwakamira zvinosuruvarisa kwemakore akati wandei. Ndakaverenga Windows rubatsiro, ne hook kana ne crook ndakawana mapurogiramu akasiyana-siyana ekombiyuta pa floppy disks uye ndakadzidza kuva "advanced user" nekugadzirisa autoexec.bat file. Ndauya neLexicon kubva kuchikoro, asi chii? Kazhinji, panguva yandakazokwanisa kudzokera kuhudiki hwangu uye kutanga kuronga muqBasic, maratidziro ekuona akatotonga zvakanyanya.
Musiyano uyu wakaparadza zvakanyanya kurudziro yangu yekudzidza yakajairwa zvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvakadzama. Chikonzero chacho chaive kupesana kunodzvinyirira pakati pemifananidzo yeWindows 95, iyo yandakatanga nayo kunyudzwa kwangu munyika yekombuta, uye chinyorwa chisina kujeka chemitauro yandaiziva ipapo. Chizvarwa chekare chevagadziri chaingofara kuti pakunyora POINT(10,15) doti rakaonekwa pachiratidziri. Kwavari, kuronga kwaive "kudhirowa pachiratidziro chimwe chinhu chaive chisipo." Kwandiri, skrini yakanga yatozadzwa nemafomu nemabhatani. Kwandiri, kuronga kwaive "kuita bhatani kuita chimwe chinhu kana rakadzvanywa" - uye kugadzira bhatani pacharo kwaingofinha.
Sekudzika kwerwiyo, ndinoda kuona kuti ikozvino kuvandudzwa kwemitauro yepurogiramu mumhepo yakadzokera kune imwe chete mamiriro. Iye zvino vese "vagadziri vepurogiramu" vari kugadzirazve nzvimbo dzekupindirana munotipadhi, uye mugadziri wese zvino, sokunge zvakadaro, anosungirwa kuve mugadziri. Zvekare, iwe unofanirwa kuisa mabhatani, ekuisa windows uye zvimwe zvinodzora pachiratidziro chete uchishandisa kodhi. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo yekare 80/20 mutemo mune iyi kesi inoita seizvi: "Isu tinopedza 80% yenguva tichigadzira iyo interface nekunyora kodhi kodhi uye 20% yenguva yekuseta maitiro eiyo interface zvinhu." Sei izvi zvaive mumazuva eDOS naPascal - ndinonzwisisa; pakanga pasina dzimwe nzira. Sei izvi zviripo iye zvino, kana munhu wose atoona uye akabata VB, Delphi uye C # - handizivi; Ndinofungidzira kuti dambudziko nderekuti nzvimbo yebudiriro inobhadharwa here kana kuti yemahara. Zvinhu zvakakunakira zvinogara zvichidhura, uye mavhezheni emahara enzvimbo dzakataurwa akaonekwa kwete kare kare.
Ichi chaive chimwe chezvikonzero nei Internet programming yakandipfuura. Kunyangwe, sezvazvakazoitika gare gare, zvingava nyore kugadzira portfolio uye kuve programmer. Ndakaedza kuisa maoko angu pane ese PHP neJS, asi handina kuda "kunyora kodhi munotepad". Zvakanaka, chimwe chikonzero ndechokuti Indaneti yakaonekwa muupenyu hwangu muna 2005 kana 2006 - zvisati zvaitika pane imwe nzvimbo pakatarisana nemufananidzo wenyika. Pamwe chete nenharembozha, “zvinoshandiswa nevapfumi.”
Saka ndakasiya zvese izvi zveDOS hurongwa uye njiva musoro wekutanga kupinda muAccess Northwind yekudzidziswa dhatabhesi, iyo yakandipa mafomu, mabhatani, macros uye iyo pinacle yeapplication programming - VBA. Pamwe pane imwe nguva panguva iyoyo ndakazofunga kuti mune ramangwana ndaida kushanda semugadziri wepurogiramu. Ndakawana dhisiki neVisual Studio, ndakatenga bhuku remapepa (!) PaVB uye ndakatanga kugadzira calculator uye tic-tac-toe, ndichifara kuti iyo yose yakagadzirwa yakagadzirwa pafomu mumaminitsi mashomanana, uye isina kunyorwa nemaoko. Sezvo kombiyuta yakanga isisawanikwe, ndakazokwanisa kuenda kunyika uye kukurukura nezvepurogiramu nevanhu vane pfungwa dzakafanana.
Muhurukuro idzi, zvakaratidzwa kwandiri kuti VB chinhu chekare, mutauro unofa wakagadzirirwa vanyori, uye varume vose chaivo vanonyora muC ++ kana Delphi. Sezvo ndakanga ndichiri kuyeuka Pascal, ndakasarudza Delphi. Zvichida uku ndiko kwaive kukanganisa kwangu kwakatevera mumutsara wakareba wezvipingamupinyi munzira yekuve mugadziri wepurogiramu. Asi ini ndakatevera nzira yekusapikisa nekuti ndaida kuona mhedzisiro yebasa rangu nekukurumidza. Uye ndakavaona! Ndakatengawo bhuku paDelphi, ndakaribatanidza neExcel neAccess, izvo zvandaitoziva, uye somugumisiro ndakagadzira, kukufungidzira kwekutanga, iyo yaizonzi "BI system." Chinhu chinosuruvarisa ndechekuti iye zvino ndakanganwa zvakachengeteka zvose pascal, nokuti handina kumboibata kwemakore gumi.
Uye, hongu, ndakaedza kaviri kuenda kukoreji kuti ndive programmer. Muguta redu duku makanga musina mikana yakawandisa yeizvi. Kekutanga, ini nehupenzi ndakaenda kunonyoresa muhunyanzvi "Applied Mathematics," kubva ipapo vanhu vakapedza kudzidza nehunyanzvi hwakadai - mugadziri wepurogiramu, asi vaifanira kuve neruzivo rwakadzama rwemasvomhu kure kupfuura kosi yechikoro. Saka handina kuwana giredhi rekupasa pabvunzo. Ndaifanira kugara kukoreji ndichienda kusekondari. Kechipiri, ndakadzikisira zvishoma zvinodiwa kwandiri ndokuenda kuhunyanzvi hweinjiniya - kushanda seinjiniya hakuna kundikwezva zvakanyanya, asi kwaive kuchiri pedyo nekushanda nemakomputa. Chete nguva yainge yatononokerwa - vanhu vainge varavira mabhenefiti ehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi uye vakamhanyirako vari vazhinji. Vatambi vemenduru chete ndivo vanokodzera nzvimbo dzebhajeti.
Ndosaka ndava nedhigirii rehumanities. Yakatsvuka, asi kwete unyanzvi. Uye apa ndipo apo nyaya inosuruvarisa yekukura inotanga kupindirana nenyaya inosuruvarisa yekuwana basa.
Hapana mutambi weviolin anodiwa
...но не обязательно выживу...Pane ngano yakapararira kwazvo yekuti "havabvunze dhipuroma." Pane zvikonzero zvakati wandei zvengano iyi, ini ndichaedza kunyora iwo makuru.
Kutanga, mukutanga kwemakumi mapfumbamwe - uye zvishoma mumakore makumi mapfumbamwe ekupedzisira - ruzivo rwekombuta tekinoroji rwakanga rwusingawanzo. Kana munhu aiziva paibatidzwa kombiyuta uye aigona kuita purogiramu yacho, aiita zvaidiwa nebhizimisi. Uye mhirizhonga yakajairika mumusika wevashandi yakamanikidza mushandirwi kuti akurumidze kuwana chero munhu anokwanisa kuita basa rinodiwa - hazvina basa kuti aimbove akadzidza sei ipapo, chakakosha chii chaanogona kuita ikozvino. Nokudaro, nhamba inokosha yevanhu vanozvidzidzisa vakanyarara vakaratidza unyanzvi hwavo pabvunzurudzo uye vakawana basa.
Kechipiri, mumakore mamwe chete iwayo, bhizinesi rakanga richikura nekukurumidza, asi pakanga pasati pave nemafungiro emazuva ano seHR. Vashandi vevashandi vakaramba vari vakuru veSoviet vashandi, vachigadzira mabhuku ebasa uye zvibvumirano zvebasa, uye kubvunzurudza kwakaitwa nenyanzvi kana mamaneja mumunhu. Sezvo vazhinji vavo vaifarira mugumisiro, maitiro epamutemo akaita sedzidzo ainyatsoonekwa sekupedzisira.
Izvi zvakakonzera kusaenzana kunotyisa mukuziva kwevanhu vakawanda. Vanhu vakawana basa mumamiriro ezvinhu aya vanogona kutaura nomwoyo wose kuti mugadziri haadi dhipuroma, uye vanozvipa semuenzaniso. Unoziva rudzi urwu, hongu. Kana munhu akakuudza "ingoratidza zvaunogona kuita, uye ivo vachakuhaya," uyu ndiye mugadziri akadaro, kubva panguva idzodzo, vakamubhadhara, uye akatenda mukusaputsika kwenyika. Munenge nenzira imwecheteyo, vanhu vekare veSoviet vanotaura chimwe chinhu senge "asi iwe unoshanda pakombuta uye unogona kuverenga Chirungu, nehunyanzvi hwakadaro ndingade!" Havachanzwisisi kuti unyanzvi hwakadaro hwaingova "wow" munguva dzeSoviet, asi iye zvino munhu wese wechipiri anogona kuita izvi.
Zvakadaro ndizvo chaizvo zvakaitika mukutanga kwemaXNUMX, apo oiri yakatanga kukwira, hupfumi hwakatanga kusimukira, uye mhomho yevanamuzvinabhizimisi vakanga vachangogadzirwa vakamhanyira kumusika wevashandi vachitsvaka chero ani zvake aigona kubatidza kombiyuta.
Asi panguva imwecheteyo, kuyerera kwemari yemafuta kwakagadzira vashandi vasingabereki - HR madhipatimendi. Iwo maofficial ekare evashandi veSoviet vaivepo, asi vakapihwa basa rekuona kunaka kwechero mushandi. Ivo, hongu, havana kukwanisa kuita sarudzo dzenhanho iyi. Naizvozvo, vakagadzira nzira yavo yekuongorora, iri kure chaizvo nezviri kuitika, zvichibva pamabhuku akaturikirwa kubva kumadokero akaropafadzwa uye maitiro akarongeka sedzidzo. Nokudaro kutendeuka kukuru kwakaitika: kubva paunyanzvi chaihwo kuenda kumaitiro epamutemo.
Ngano yakaramba iri mhenyu, yakangogadziridzwa zvishoma.
Hupfumi hwakanga huchiri kukura, vanhu vachitorwa pese-pese, vachikwezvwa kubva kune mamwe makambani, asi vashandi vevashandi vakanga vatoisa tsoka dzavo dzakasimba pakusarudza. Uye chinonyanya kukosha chakanga chisiri "kuratidza zvaunogona kuita" - zvakadaro, mukuru wevashandi haazonzwisise zvavari kumuratidza - asi "ruzivo rwebasa". Saka vanhu vakambopihwa basa kune imwe nzvimbo vasina kudzidza programmer yekukwanisa kudzvanya mabhatani vakakweverwa kune imwe kambani nekuda kwekuti vakamboshanda se "software engineer." Uye zvakare, hapana akakumbira diploma, nekuti pakanga pasina nguva yeiyo - une "ruzivo" here? Zvakanaka, kurumidza kugara pasi uye ushande!
Chekupedzisira, chikonzero chekupedzisira, chechitatu kukurumidza kusimudzira kweInternet uye mapurojekiti ega. Vanhu vakagadzira mapurojekiti emhuka, mapurojekiti aya anogona kuratidzwa kune chero munhu uye nekudaro kuratidza hunyanzvi hwavo. Iwe unotumira tsamba, batanidza chinongedzo kune yako webhusaiti - uye ikozvino watoratidza hunyanzvi hwako.
Chii zvino?
Mitengo yemafuta, sezvatinoziva, yadonha, asi ngano ichiri kurarama. Mushure mezvose, kune vanhu vazhinji vari munzvimbo dze "software mainjiniya" vakanyatsopinda munzvimbo idzi vasina dzidzo yepamusoro. Zvisinei, ikozvino hapana chimwe chezvikonzero izvi chinoshanda zvakakwana, uye ikozvino vashoma vavo vaigona kudzokorora hunyengeri uhwu nebasa.
- Ruzivo rwehunyanzvi hwemakomputa hwave kuzara kwese. Kushanda nekombuta hakucharatidzike mukutanga, sekugona kuverenga nekunyora kusingaratidzirwe ipapo (izvi, nenzira, zvingadai zvisina kukuvadza - ndakatanga kusangana nezvikanganiso zvegirama kunyangwe munhau yepamutemo, uye muzvinyorwa pamusoro paHabré zvinooneka nenzira inoyemurika) .
- Madhipatimendi eHR uye nyanzvi dzeHR dzakaonekwa dzisina kutakura mutoro wezvisarudzo zvavo uye vanogona kushandisa chero nzira yekusarudza. Nomuzvarirwo, kuda kunopihwa kune avo vakagadzirira - ivo vanotarisa zera, dzidzo, murume kana mukadzi uye nguva panzvimbo yapfuura yebasa. Unyanzvi nekwaniso zvinoteera musimboti wasara.
- Pakave pasina kushomeka kwevagadziri vepurogiramu kwenguva yakareba. Pane kushomeka kugona programmers, asi izvi ndezvechokwadi mune zvese kune chero hunyanzvi. Uye mwana wese wechikoro paInternet anoshanda seakajairika programmer; panzvimbo dzemahara, vanhu vanorwira chaizvo kodzero yekuita chimwe chinhu kune yavo portfolio mahara.
- Zvirongwa zvezvipfuyo zvavewo zvakajairika. IInternet yakazara nemasaiti ega uye maTetris clones, uye chirongwa ichi chave kutove kusungirwa, ndiko kuti, mushure mekupfuura sesero yevashandi, unozviwana uri musefa yehunyanzvi, uye ivo vanoti "ndiratidze github yako."
Vanhu vane dzidzo - kana vanhu vane ruzivo runotsiva dzidzo mumaziso emadhipatimendi eHR - vanoona chikamu chechipiri chete. Vanowanzo kutaura seizvi: "mugadziri wepurogiramu haadi dhigirii kuti ashande, asi mapurojekiti paGithub angave anobatsira."
Asi sezvo madhipatimendi eHR asina kuenda, akanyatso kuumbwa sezvizvi: "kushanda, mugadziri anoda diploma (kuti apfuure HR), asiwo mapurojekiti paGithub (kupasa bvunzurudzo yehunyanzvi)." Uye ini, nedzidzo yangu yevanhu, ndinonzwa zvizere izvi - nokuti ndinoziva nezveGithub chete kubva kune zvichemo kubva kune vanogadzira mapurogiramu ane dzidzo yeunyanzvi, asi sieve yakasimba yevashandi inondibvisa panguva yekutanga.
Vanhu havaoni mhepo, hove havaoni mvura, uye vanhu vane dzidzo yeunyanzvi kana ruzivo rwebasa paCODTECHNOSOFT LLC havaoni kuti havana kubvunzwa diploma, nokuti yatove inoreva. Kunyanya kusetsa zvikonzero zvevanhu vakaita sekuti "Ndanga ndichishanda kwemakore mazhinji, handina kumboratidza diploma yangu." Iwe unobvunza, wakaisanganisira here mune yako resume? Ehe, hongu, zvirokwazvo ndakazviita. Saka, urikukurudzira kuti ndiise dzidzo yenhema pane yangu yekutanga kana chimwe chinhu, sezvo ivo vasingazobvunzi kusimbiswa zvakadaro? Vakanyarara uye hapana chavanopindura.
Nenzira, muhunyanzvi uko nzvimbo dzese dzebhajeti dzakagarwa nevatambi, hafu chete yeboka yaive bhajeti. Uye imwe hafu yaive vadzidzi vedzidzo yakabhadharwa - munoziva, kutenga crust muzvikamu nemari yevabereki vavo. Shamwari yangu yakaenda ikoko ndokugamuchira diploma. Nekuda kweizvozvo, ndakave akazara-akazara "software injiniya" uye handina kumbosangana nematambudziko nekushanda semugadziri kubva ipapo. Nekuti diploma haritauri kuti wakadzidza mahara here kana mahara. Asi iyo yakakosha, "technical" - vanonyora.
Kunze kwenzvimbo yekunyaradza
Это я уверенно поднимаюсь по карьерной лестницеPandakasvika muMoscow ndikatanga kutsvaka basa, ndakanga ndisingazivi zvose izvi. Ndakanga ndichiri kutenda mune ngano kuti zvakakwana kuti mugadziri wepurogiramu aratidze chigumisiro chebasa rake. Ini chaizvo ndakatakura samples dzezvirongwa zvangu neni pane flash drive - ndakatarisa kumberi, ndichataura kuti hapana akavatarisa kana kamwe chete. Zvisinei, pakanga pane kokero shoma zvikuru.
Kare ikako ndakanga ndichiri kuyeuka Delphi uye ndakaedza kupinda mune imwe kambani yehunyanzvi, kanenge kuti ndiwane chinzvimbo chemudzidzi. Aitumira tsamba gumi nembiri pazuva, achitsanangura kuti ndaifarira makombiyuta kubvira ndichiri muduku uye ndaida kuwedzera kudzidza. Kakati wandei vakandipindura nekutendeka kuti ndinofanirwa kuve nehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi - ndosaka maneja eHR achidzivirira miganho yemakambani makuru, kuitira kuti abvise marudzi ese ehurombo. Asi kazhinji kazhinji, ivo vakangogamuchira kurambwa kwakafanana. Pakupedzisira, handina kukwanisa kuenderera mberi nekutsvaga kwangu uye ndakazopedzisira ndave nebasa remuhofisi renguva dzose pandaifanira kushandisa Excel.
Makore akati wandei gare gare, Access uye SQL zvakawedzerwa kuExcel, nekuti ndakarangarira hudiki hwangu ndokutanga kushingaira kunyora VBA zvinyorwa. Asi yanga isati iri "chaiyo hurongwa." Ndakazvipa imwe kuyedza nekurodha yemazuva ano Visual Studio uye kunyura muC #. Ndakaidzidza seyekutanga fungidziro, ndakanyora chirongwa chidiki uye ndakaedza zvakare kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo - pasina kuregeredza chero-yakazara-yakazara vacancies kana internship inopa.
Panguva ino handina kuwana kana mhinduro kumazana angu etsamba. Hapana. Nekuti, sezvandava kunzwisisa, zera rangu rakanga rava kusvika makumi matatu - uye pamwe chete nehunyanzvi hwekubatsira vanhu pane yangu yekutangazve, ichi chakave mucherechedzo mutema kune chero madhipatimendi eHR. Izvi zvakaderedza zvikuru kuzvivimba kwangu uye kutenda kwangu mungano dzevagadziri vepurogiramu nezvemusika wevashandi. Ndakasiya zvachose “programming chaiyo” uye ndakanangidzira ngwariro pabasa renguva dzose romuhofisi. Nguva nenguva ndaingodaira pazvinzvimbo zvakasiyana siyana, asi mukupindura ndakaramba ndakanyarara.
Pane imwe nguva panguva ino ndakatanga kunzwisisa kuti zvakakosha sei kumunhu ndizvo zvaasingaoni, kana zvaanofunga kuti munhu wese ane zvake. Vanhu vaunotsvaka mazano kwavari kana kuti kungonyunyuta nezvoupenyu havanyanyi kunyura mumanomano akadaro. Vakaverenga mabhuku anozivikanwa nezve psychology uye vanokuudza kuti unofanirwa kubuda munzvimbo yako yekunyaradza. Kunyangwe kwave nenguva yakareba kuine joke rinozivikanwa raunotanga wada kupinda munzvimbo yako yekunyaradza. Nezera, mutengo wekupinda uku kana kubuda unowedzera - semuenzaniso, ikozvino ini handikwanise kuregera uye kuenda kubasa semudzidzi. Iwe unogona chete kunyatso shandura chiitiko chako, uchiramba uri pabasa rako razvino kusvika mari yako yakaenzana.
Kune vanachipangamazano vanonzwisisa, uye vanopa kurudziro yandaizopa ini pachangu. Izvi zvinosanganisira kudzidza kwakazvimirira uye basa riri kure kana kugadzira yako wega purojekiti. Asi pane zvipingaidzo pano.
Icho chokwadi ndechekuti basa rekure iropafadzo chete kune avo vane "ruzivo rwebasa". Hazvina musoro zvachose kune anotanga anoda rubatsiro uye kudzidziswa kuti asvike pazviri. Hapana anoda kukanganisa newe zvakadaro, asi pano iwe unofanirwa kuzviita uri kure.
Kudzidza wega hakuna zvakunobatsira. Zvavanokudzidzisa, somuenzaniso, mumwedzi mitanhatu, uchatora makore maviri kuti uzvione uri woga. Reshiyo chinhu chakadai. Iwe uchafanirwa kuwana ese marudzi ezvinhu zvidiki, akajairwa matekiniki uye dzinozivikanwa makomba uri wega, uchigara uchidzoreredza vhiri. Zvechokwadi, izvi zvinogona kuita kuti iwe uwedzere ruzivo, nokuti iwe pachako wakawana uye wakakunda zvose izvi. Asi zvinokutora iwe kana kana kureba, uye hausati wava neruzivo rwechokwadi pamapurojekiti chaiwo ekugadzira.
Panguva imwecheteyo, ini ndinonyatsoziva kuti chaiyo, ruzivo runobatsira runomuka chete pakugadzirisa matambudziko chaiwo ekugadzira. Nenzira iyi, zviito zvakaita se "kunyora tic-tac-toe" zvinokubatsira iwe kungonzwisisa mutauro panguva yekutanga. Asi kunyange kana iwe ukanyora tic-tac-toe, hondo yegungwa uye nyoka, iwe hausati uchizokwanisa kuita izvo bhizinesi rako rinoda mukuita.
Pano vanonyanya kushivirira vachada zvakare kupa mazano - tora, vanoti, chaiyo yehunyanzvi hwekuita kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemahara uye nyora pairi, uye iwe uchadzidza, iwe pachako, uye kunyange uine portfolio.
Zvakanaka, regai tifunge nezve "pet-project" nzira. Iwe unofanirwa kunyora chirongwa chinobatsira vanhu, uye wozotora chirongwa ichi kuti ushande kune imwe nzvimbo kwavanoita zvirongwa zvakafanana. Inonzwika zvikuru mudzidziso, asi muchokwadi musungo. Panzvimbo pekutanga kushanda purojekiti chaiyo, unopedza nguva pamabasa asina maturo ari pachena, kuitira kuti gare gare iwe unogona kuita chaizvo mabasa akafanana, asi ane zvinoreva.
Stop! - vaverengi vachadanidzira kwandiri. - Mira! Uku kurovedzera muviri! Anotaridzika seizvi kwese kwese uye nguva dzose! Uye ndinobvuma kana kudzidziswa uku kwakapa mukana wemhedzisiro. Asi kwete. Isu tinodzoka kune chokwadi chekuti ini ndatova neruzivo rwekuedza kwakafanana, kudzidziswa kwakafanana.
Pane imwe kambani here pasi pano inoti - kambani yedu inoita vatumwa, ngatinyore isu mutumwa mumutauro wekuti newakati, ane maparameter akadai, uye isu tinokuhaya? Aihwa. Izvi zvinogara zvichigoneka, uye kumunhu ane zera risiri iro uye dzidzo, mukana wakanyanya kuderera. Hupenyu hwakanditsanangurira zvese izvi zvakanaka. Somuenzaniso, panguva dzakasiyana dzehupenyu hwangu ndaiziva uye ndakashandisa VB neVBA, Pascal naDelphi, SQL, R, JS, C # uye kunyange (Ndinoshamisika ini!) Genesis32. Muchokwadi, ndakawana uye ndikatora makosi, ndakaita mapurojekiti ane mukurumbira, ndinogona kuvaratidza pabvunzurudzo uye kupindura mibvunzo pamusoro pavo. Uye chii?
Chekutanga, hapana aingofarira uye haana kubvunza kuratidza chero chinhu, ini nehupenzi handina kusvika kubvunzurudzo idzi. Chechipiri, pane zvese izvi, ini ndinongorangarira VBA + SQL izvozvi, nekuti ini ndinozvishandisa nguva dzese - zvimwe zvese hazvibatsiri uye zvinokanganwika. Zvakare, mamiriro acho airatidzika kuoma chaizvo: hazvina kuita sekuti vakatarisa mapurojekiti angu ndokuti "teerera, zvese zvakaipa pano, hauzive kunyora kodhi, hazvishande pano nepano." Aiwa vakangondifuratira. Liberal arts dzidzo, munoziva? "Imhaka yekuti ndiri mutema."
Migumisiro
Когда даже под гнётом обстоятельств ты сохраняешь внутренний покойPasinei nekusava netariro kwechinyorwa, ini handiregi kuedza. Zvingori zvekuti ikozvino nzvimbo yezvingabvira kwandiri yakadzikira zvakanyanya, ndinoona nzira imwe chete yechokwadi - iyi ndiyo "pet project" yataurwa pamusoro, asi haina kunangana zvakanyanya ne "kutsvaga basa", asi pa "kuedza kugadzira. bhizinesi. " Iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga dambudziko risina kugadziriswa, rigadzirise uye uwane vangangoita gumi nevaviri vanhu vanozoshandisa mhinduro yako. Mumwe mubvunzo ndewokuti zvinonzwika zviri nyore, asi chaizvoizvo zvakaoma kuwana dambudziko risati ragadziriswa nemumwe wemamiriyoni evagadziri vepurogiramu uye vanoda - uye, zvakare, nyore zvakakwana kune anotanga.
Iye zvino ndasvika paPython, ndichitevera muenzaniso wevakawanda vakafanotangira, ndakaparura Habr uye ndiri kugadzirira chinyorwa nezve mhedzisiro. Ndanga ndichitarisira kuburitsa ichi sechinyorwa changu chekutanga habra, asi ndichiri kuda kuwedzera chinyorwa chidiki ipapo. Uye zvakare zvinyorwa zvemusoro wekuti "Maitiro andakaita programmer nekuedza kushoma" akatanga kudirana mukati, anenge mazuva ese, kana maviri pazuva.
Saka handina kukwanisa kuramba kukuudza chikonzero nei ndakaedza zvakanyanya asi handina kuzomboita programmer.
Kupfupisa, ndinoda kutaura zvinotevera:
- Zvishuwo uye kuedza zvinogona kuita zvakawanda, asi hwaro hwezvinhu huchiri hutongi. Kune avo vanazvo, zvishuvo zvavo nekuedza kwavo zvinovabatsira kuwana zvakawanda. Avo vasina, zvishuvo zvavo uye kuedza kwavo hazvizobatsiri kuti vawane mhedzisiro yakajairika. Kuve nechido chemakomputa kubva paudiki kunogona kukubatsira iwe kuve programmer, asi haisi iyo yakawanda yerubatsiro. Mumwe munhu asina kumbobvira afarira makomputa, asi ane vabereki vakapfuma vakavatumira kuti vadzidze mune yefashoni yehunyanzvi hunyanzvi, ane mukana wakakura wekuva programmer. Asi iyo yekuzvivaraidza pachayo haina kukwana, kana - senge mune imwe yeazvino zvinyorwa - iwe hauna kutengwa macalculator anorongwa semwana.
- Yasvika nguva yekupedzisira kusiya ngano yekuti kushanda semugadziri wepurogiramu zvakakwana kuziva maitiro. Pazvakanakisa, zvakakwana kuti ugone хорошо purogiramu, semuenzaniso, "kodhi yekunyora pabhodhi" - hongu, vanhu vakadaro vachabvarurwa nemaoko avo. Kutaura nezve vanhu vari kubviswa mumugwagwa kuti vangoziva kuti nderipi divi rekombuta iyo keyboard iri pairi kuwedzeredza kwakasimba; munhaurirano dzakadai tinoona chikanganiso chemupukunyuki. Kutenderedza yega yega programmer vacancy kune "girazi madziro" edhipatimendi reHR - vanhu vane dzidzo yehunyanzvi havaione, uye vamwe vese vanogona kungorova misoro yavo zvisina musoro. Kana - sezviri mune rimwe bhuku richangoburwa - wana basa "kuburikidza nemunhu waunoziva."
- Kuti "uve" mugadziri wezvirongwa mukukura, unofanirwa kuva nemamiriro ezvinhu akabudirira akafanana nezera rechidiki. Zvechokwadi, munhu mukuru anogona kuita zviri nani zvikuru (anoona chinangwa chaari kuenda, ane ruzivo mukudzidziswa nekukura, anoziva zvinodikanwa chaizvo zvemusika), asi anonyimwa zvakawanda (anofanira kuzvitsigira, kupedza. nguva yehupenyu hwezuva nezuva, uye hutano hwake hausisiri Iyoyo). Uye kana - semune rimwe bhuku richangoburwa - kune rubatsiro rwenyama kubva kumhuri uye kugadzikana kwehupenyu muchimiro cheimba yako, saka kuchinja zviitiko kuri nyore chaizvo.
Source: www.habr.com