Amazon yakabatana neOpen Invention Network (OIN), sangano rakazvipira kuchengetedza nharaunda. Linux kubva muzvikumbiro zvepatent. Nekubatana neOIN, kambani yakaratidza kuzvipira kwayo kumazano ekushanda pamwe chete mukugadzira zvinhu zvitsva uye manejimendi epatent asina hutsinye. Amazon inotenda kuti Linux uye software yemahara ndiyo chinhu chikuru chinotungamira hunyanzvi mukambani. Zvinocherechedzwa kuti chinangwa cheAmazon kubatana neOIN ndechekusimbisa nharaunda dzemahara uye kubatsira kuona kuti matekinoroji akadai se Linux, yakaramba ichikura uye ichiwanikwa nemunhu wese.
Nhengo dzeOIN dzinozvipira kusataura zvichemo zvepatent uye kupa marezenisi ehunyanzvi hwepatent hwekushandiswa mumapurojekiti ane chekuita nehupenyu hwese mahara. LinuxNhengo dzeOIN dzinosanganisira makambani, nharaunda, nemasangano anopfuura 3500 akasaina chibvumirano cherezenisi rekugovaniswa kwepatenti. Pakati pevatori vechikamu vakakosha veOIN, vanovimbisa kuumbwa kwechirongwa chinodzivirira Linux patent pool, makambani akadai seGoogle, IBM, NEC, Toyota, Renault, SUSE, Philips, Red Hat, Alibaba, HP, AT&T, Juniper, Facebook, Cisco, Casio, Huawei, Fujitsu, Sony neMicrosoft.
Makambani anosaina chibvumirano anowana mukana wekuwana mapatenti ane OIN kana azvipira kusamhan'arira kushandiswa kwetekinoroji inoshandiswa mu ecosystem. LinuxZvikuru sei, sechikamu chekupinda kwayo muOIN, Microsoft yakaendesa kodzero yekushandisa mapatenti ayo anopfuura 60 kune vatori vechikamu veOIN, ichivimbisa kusaashandisa vachipesana ne Linux uye software yakavhurika.
Chibvumirano cheOIN chinoshanda chete kuzvikamu zvekugoverwa zvinowira pasi petsananguro yesystem Linux ( 'Linux System"). Rondedzero iyi parizvino ine mapakeji 3730, kusanganisira kernel. Linux, chikuva Android, KVM, Git, nginx, Apache Hadoop, CMake, PHP, Python, Ruby, Go, Lua, LLVM, OpenJDK, WebKit, KDE, GNOME, QEMU, Firefox, LibreOffice, Qt, systemd, X.Org, Wayland, PostgreSQL, MySQL, nezvimwewo. Pamusoro pezvisungo zvekusarwisa, patent pool yakagadzirwa yekudzivirira mukati meOIN, iyo inosanganisira patent dzinotengwa kana kupihwa nevatori vechikamu vane chekuita ne Linux.
OIN's patent pool inosanganisira anopfuura chiuru nemazana matatu ematendi. OIN zvakare inobata boka rematendi ane kumwe kutaurwa kwekutanga kwetekinoroji yekugadzira zvine simba zvemukati zvewebhu, izvo zvaifananidzira kubuda kwemasisitimu akadai seASP kubva kuMicrosoft, JSP kubva kuZuva/Oracle uye PHP. Imwe mupiro wakakosha yaive yekutorwa muna 1300 kwemakumi maviri nemaviri eMicrosoft patents akange ambotengeswa kuAST consortium sematendi anovhara "open source" zvigadzirwa. Vese vatori vechikamu veOIN vane mukana wekushandisa zvibvumirano izvi mahara. Kukodzera kwechibvumirano cheOIN kwakasimbiswa nechisarudzo cheDhipatimendi Rezvemitemo reUnited States, chaida kuti zvido zveOIN zvicherechedzwe maererano nekutengeserana kwekutengeswa kwepatents yeNovell.
Source: opennet.ru
