Mbeu dzokusawirirana dzakadyarwa mumakirasi echikoro ndokumera mumakicheni, mudzimba dzokutandarira, uye muhurukuro pakati pevadzidzi nevabereki vavo. Collin Winter wemakore gumi nemana, wegiredhi rechisere kubva kuMcPherson, Kansas, paakapinda mukuratidzira kwacho, vakasvika kwakupedzisira. MuWellington iri pedyo, vadzidzi vechikoro chesekondari vakaita nguva yokugara, vabereki vavo vachiungana mudzimba dzokutandarira, machechi nemayadhi ekugadzira motokari. Vaipinda misangano yebhodhi rechikoro mumapoka. "Ini ndinongoda kutora Chromebook yangu ndovaudza kuti handisi kuzozviita," akadaro Kylie Forslund, gumi nematanhatu, mudzidzi weGore regumi muWellington. Munharaunda dzakanga dzisati dzamboona mapepa ezvematongerwo enyika, mabhena epamba akangoerekana aonekwa.
Silicon Valley yakauya kuzvikoro zvepurovhinzi - uye zvese zvakakanganisika.
Mwedzi misere yapfuura, zvikoro zveveruzhinji zviri pedyo neWichita zvakachinjira kuenda pawebhusaiti yeSummit Learning uye makosi, kosi yedzidzo “yemunhu wega” inoshandisa zvishandiso zvepaindaneti kuita kuti dzidzo ienderane nemunhu. Iyo Summit platform yakagadzirwa nevagadziri veFacebook uye inotsigirwa naMark Zuckerberg nemukadzi wake Priscilla Chan. Muchirongwa cheSummit, vadzidzi vanopedza nguva zhinji yezuva vakagara pamalaptops avo, vachidzidza online uye kutora bvunzo. Vadzidzisi vanobatsira vana, kushanda sevanopa mazano uye kutungamirira zvirongwa zvakakosha. Iyo system ndeyemahara kuzvikoro, kunze kwemalaptops, ayo anowanzo kutengwa zvakasiyana.
Mhuri zhinji mumaguta eKansas uko, nekuda kwe zvikoro zvehurumende , pakutanga takafadzwa nekuvandudzwa uku. Pashure penguva yakati, vana vechikoro vakatanga kudzoka kumba vachitemwa nomusoro uye marwadzo mumaoko avo. Vamwe vakati vakawedzera kutya. Mumwe musikana wemunyika akakumbira maearphones ababa vake ekuvhima kuti asanzwa vaaidzidza navo vaimuvhiringa zvidzidzo zvake, izvo akanga ava kuita ari ega.
Imwe nzvero yavabereki veMcPherson High School yakawana kuti 77 muzana yaipokana neSummit Learning kuvana vavo, uye vanopfuura 80 muzana vakati vana vavo vakanga vasingafariri chikuva. "Takabvumira makomputa kudzidzisa vana, uye vakaita se zombies," akadaro Tyson Koenig wekuMcPherson mushure mekuita kirasi nemwanakomana wake ane makore gumi. Akamubudisa kuchikoro muna October.
“Shanduko haiwanzofamba zvakanaka,” akadaro Superintendent Gordon Mohn County Schools Superintendent. “Vadzidzi vave vadzidzi vakazvimiririra uye vava kuratidza kufarira zvikuru kudzidza kwavo.” John Bakendorf, mukuru weWellington Schools, anotaura kuti “ruzhinji rwevabereki vanofara nepurogiramu yacho.
Kuratidzira muKansas kunongova chikamu chekusagutsikana kuri kukura neSummit Learning.
Iyi puratifomu yakauya kuzvikoro zveveruzhinji makore mana apfuura uye ikozvino inovhara 380 zvikoro uye 74 vadzidzi. MunaNovember vadzidzi vekusekondari vakatamiswa mushure mekunge chikoro chavo chachinja kuenda kuSummit Kudzidza. MuIndiana, bhodhi rechikoro rakatanga kucheka uyezve kubva kushandisa chikuva , umo 70 muzana yevadzidzi vakakumbira kukanzura, kana kuishandisa chete nekusarudza. Uye muCheshire, chirongwa mushure mekuratidzira muna 2017. “Apo kwakanga kune kuodzwa mwoyo nemiuyo, vana navakuru vakakwanisa kukukurira ndokupfuurira,” akadaro Mary Burnham, ambuya vavazukuru vaviri vokuCheshire avo vakatanga chikumbiro chokurasa Summit.” “Hapana akachigamuchira.”
Kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti muSilicon Valley pachayo mazhinji zvekushandisa kumba uye kuendesa vana kuzvikoro pasina tekinoroji yepamusoro, anga achiedza kwenguva refu Dzidzo yeAmerica mumufananidzo wayo. Summit yanga iri pamberi muhurongwa uhu, asi kuratidzira uku kunomutsa mibvunzo pamusoro pekuvimba kwakanyanya kwehunyanzvi muzvikoro zvehurumende.
Kwemakore, nyanzvi dzakakakavadzana mabhenefiti ekuzvifambira, kudzidza kunopindirana pamusoro pechinyakare chinotungamirwa nevadzidzisi kudzidza. Vanotsigira vanoti zvirongwa zvakadai zvinopa vana, zvikuru mumaguta madiki asina kusimba, kuwana zvidzidzo zvemhando yepamusoro nevadzidzisi. Vatsoropodzi vanonetseka nezvenguva yakawandisa yescreen uye vanopokana kuti vadzidzi vari kurasikirwa nezvidzidzo zvakakosha zvevamwe.
John Payne, mumwe mukuru kuRAND, akadzidza zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa kudzidza uye anotenda kuti nzvimbo iyi ichiri kutanga.
"Kune tsvakurudzo shoma," akadaro.
Diana Tavenner, aimbova mudzidzisi uye CEO weSummit, akatanga Summit Public Schools muna 2003 uye akatanga kugadzira software yaizobvumira vadzidzi kuti "vazvipe simba." Chirongwa chakazobuda, Summit Learning, chakatorwa nesangano idzva risiri purofiti - . Diana anopokana kuti kuratidzira muKansas kunonyanya kutaura nezvechishuwo: "Ivo havadi shanduko. Vanoda zvikoro sezvavari. Vanhu vakadaro vanoramba vachiramba kuchinja kupi nokupi.”
Muna 2016, Summit yakabhadhara Harvard Research Center kuti idzidze maitiro epuratifomu, asi . VaTom Kane, avo vange vachifanirwa kugadzirisa zvakabuda musarudzo, vati vanotya kutaura vachipokana neSummit nekuti zvirongwa zvedzidzo zvakawanda zvinowana mari kubva kune muvambi weFacebook pamwe nesangano rinopa rubatsiro remudzimai wake, The Chan Zuckerberg Initiative.
Mark Zuckerberg akatsigira Summit muna 2014 uye akapa mashanu mainjiniya eFacebook kuti agadzirise chikuva. Muna 2015, akanyora kuti Summit yaizobatsira “kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nemudzidzi mumwe nemumwe” uye “kusunungura nguva yevadzidzisi yekupa mazano—zvavanoita zvakanyanya.” Kubva 2016, The Chan Zuckerberg Initiative yakapa $99,1 miriyoni yezvipo kuSummit. "Tinotora nyaya dzakasimudzwa zvakanyanya, uye Summit iri kushanda nevatungamiriri vezvikoro nevabereki munharaunda," akadaro Abby Lunardini, CEO weThe Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, "zvikoro zvakawanda zvinoshandisa Summit zvasvika pakuida nekuitsigira."
Urwu rudo nerutsigiro runoonekwa zvakanyanya mumaguta eKansas eWellington (8 vanhu) uye McPherson (000 vanhu). Vakakomberedzwa neminda yegorosi nemafekitari, uye vagari vemo vanoshanda mukurima, pane imwe nzvimbo inochenesa oiri iri pedyo kana fekitori yendege. Muna 13, Kansas yakazivisa kuti yaizotsigira "mwedzi" mudzidzo uye kuunza "kudzidza wega." Makore maviri gare gare akasarudza basa iri "": McPherson naWellington. Vabereki pavakagamuchira mabhurocha anovimbisa “kudzidza kwomunhu oga,” vakawanda vakafara. Vatungamiri vematunhu ezvikoro vakasarudza Summit.
"Taida mukana wakaenzana wevana vese," akadaro nhengo yebhodhi rechikoro Brian Kynaston. Summit akaita kuti mwanasikana wake ane makore 14 okukura anzwe akasununguka.
“Munhu wose aikurumidza kuzvitonga,” akawedzera kudaro.
Pakatanga gore rechikoro, vana vakagamuchira malaptop ekushandisa Summit. Nekubatsira kwavo, vakadzidza zvidzidzo kubva kusvomhu kusvika kuChirungu nenhoroondo. Vadzidzisi vakaudza vadzidzi kuti basa ravo raive zvino rekuve varairidzi.
Vabereki vevana vane matambudziko ehutano vakabva vapinda mudambudziko. Megan, ane makore gumi nemaviri, ane pfari, akakurudzirwa nachiremba wetsinga kuti adzikise nguva yekuvhara kusvika kumaminitsi makumi matatu pazuva kuti aderedze huwandu hwepfari. Kubva paakatanga kushandisa maturusi edandemutande, Megan ave achibatwa nepfari kakawanda pazuva.
MunaGunyana, vamwe vadzidzi vakaoneswa zvinhu zvisina mubvunzo apo Summit yakakurudzira mawebhusaiti akavhurika kwavari. Mune chimwe chezvidzidzo zvayo pamusoro penhoroondo yePaleolithic, Summit yaisanganisira chinongedzo chenyaya kubva kupepanhau reBritish The Daily Mail ine zviziviso zvechirungu zvevakuru. Pakutsvaga Mirairo Gumi, chikuva chakanangidzirwa kunzvimbo yechitendero chechiKristu. Kuzvichemo izvi, Tavenner akapindura kuti kosi yekudzidziswa yakagadzirwa pachishandiswa zvakavhurika masosi uye chinyorwa chiri muThe Daily Mail chinoenderana nezvinodiwa. "Daily Mail inonyora padanho rekutanga uye kwaive kukanganisa kuwedzera icho chinongedzo," akadaro, achiwedzera kuti Summit curriculum haitungamiri vadzidzi kunzvimbo dzechitendero.
Samiti yakapatsanura vadzidzisi munyika yose. Kune vamwe, akavasunungura pakuronga nekugida bvunzo ndokuvapa nguva yakawanda yevadzidzi vega. Vamwewo ndivo vaiti vakazviwana vatovawo vanhu vaiona. Nepo Summit yaida kuti zvikoro zvive nezvidzidzo zvevadzidzisi zvinotora angangoita maminetsi gumi, vamwe vana vakati zvidzidzo hazvina kupfuura maminetsi mashoma kana kusatombovapo.
Mubvunzo wakamukawo pamusoro pekuchengetedzwa kwedata revadzidzi remunhu. "Summit inounganidza huwandu hukuru hwe data yega pamudzidzi wese uye kuronga kuitevera kuburikidza nekoreji nekupfuura," akadaro Leonie Haimson, mubatanidzwa wemasachigaro weParent Coalition for Student Privacy. Tavenner akapindura kuti puratifomu iyi inoenderana zvizere neVana Online Privacy Protection Act.
Nenguva yechando, vadzidzi vazhinji vekuMcPherson neWellington vakanga vawana zvakakwana.
Maziso aMiriland French ane makore 16 akatanga kuneta uye akapotsa kutaura nevadzidzisi uye vadzidzi vomukirasi. "Munhu wese ari kunetseka zvakanyanya izvozvi," akadaro. Colleen Winter wegiredhi rechisere akatora chikamu mukufamba kwaNdira pamwe nevamwe vadzidzi makumi mashanu. “Ndakanga ndichitya,” akadaro, “asi ndichiri kunzwa zvakanaka kuita chimwe chinhu.”
Musangano wesangano wakaitirwa kuseri kwemba yemumwe wevabereki, shopu yaTom Henning yokugadziridza motokari. Machinist Chris Smalley, baba vevana vaviri vane makore 14 ne16, akaisa chikwangwani pamberi peimba yake chakanangana neSummit: “Chinhu chiri chose chakatsanangurwa zvakanaka kwazvo kwatiri. Asi izvi zvaive zvakanyanya , zvatakambotenga." Deanna Garver akaitawo chiratidzo muchivanze chake: "Usanyura neSummit."
MuMcPherson, vaKoenig vakachengeta mari ndokutumira vana vavo kuchikoro cheKaturike: “Isu hatisi vaKaturike, asi tinokuwana kuri nyore kukurukura rudzidziso pakudya kwemanheru kupfuura Summit.” Vanenge gumi nevaviri vabereki veWellington vakatobvisa vana vavo kuchikoro cheveruzhinji mushure menguva yechando uye vamwe makumi mana vakaronga kuvabvisa panosvika chirimo, sekureva kwaKanzura weguta reWellington Kevin Dodds.
“Tinogara kumucheto,” anochema-chema kudaro, “uye vakatishandura kuva guinea pig.”
Source: www.habr.com