Ini ndinoda, pasina kuenda mune zvehunyanzvi ruzivo, kubata zvishoma pamubvunzo wekuti neural network inogona kuwana chero chinhu chakakosha muhunyanzvi, mabhuku, uye kana iko kusika. Ruzivo rwehunyanzvi rwuri nyore kuwana, uye kune anozivikanwa maapplication semienzaniso. Pano pane kungoedza kunzwisisa izvo chaizvo zvechiitiko, zvese zvakanyorwa pano zviri kure nenhau, asi ini ndichaedza kurongedza dzimwe pfungwa zvishoma. Ini ndichashandisa izwi rekuti neural network pano mupfungwa yakajairika, sechirevo cheAI, zvisingaite nekudzidza kwemuchina uye sarudzo algorithms.
Sekuona kwangu, nyaya yekugadzirwa kweneural network haifanirwe kutariswa kwete chete mumamiriro esainzi yekombuta uye nhoroondo yehunyanzvi, asiwo huzivi uye psychology. Kutanga tinoda kutsanangura kuti kusika chii, kuti chimwe chinhu chitsva chakasikwa sei; uye, mumusimboti, izvi zvese zvinotsamira padambudziko reruzivo, muchikamu ichocho - sei ruzivo rutsva, kuwanikwa, ichi kana icho chiratidzo, chifananidzo chinoratidzika. Mukudhirowa, sezvakangoita sainzi yakachena, hutsva hune ukoshi hwechokwadi.
Art uye zvinyorwa (zvichida mimhanzi zvakare) zvinokurudzira, pamwe hazvina kuenzana izvozvi, asi nzira dzekuziva semusainzi. Vose vanogara vachifurirana uye vanonyatsopindirana. Mune dzimwe nguva, ruzivo rwepasi rwakanyatsoitika kuburikidza nenzira yeunyanzvi kana mabhuku, uye kare, kazhinji, maererano netsika yechitendero. Nokudaro, muRussia muzana remakore rechi19, mabhuku ane simba chaizvoizvo akatsiva uzivi hweanthropology uye uzivi hwemagariro evanhu kwatiri, nenzira isina kunanga, kuburikidza nehunyanzvi, tichifunga nezvematambudziko enzanga nevanhu. Uye segwara rinoronga iro rinoisa pachirongwa matambudziko akakodzera kwazvo ehupenyu hwevanhu, rakazogadziridzwa nemaitiro anozivikanwa ehuzivi, richiri kukosheswa zvakanyanya. Kana kuti pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, maitiro emazuva ano emazuva ano uye avant-garde akabuda, ayo asingagoni kutorwa ari oga kubva kune zvinyorwa zvavo zvepfungwa, uye izvo zvakafananidzira kuputsika kwetsika, kubuda kwenyika itsva uye munhu mutsva. Pashure pezvose, hatigoni kubvuma kuti kukosha kweunyanzvi kunongova kunaka. Muchiitiko ichi, pamwe, isu taizongogara takakomberedzwa neimwe aesthetic system yenguva yakapfuura, yakaputirwa mukuzvizadzisa kwayo. Vese vasiki vakuru, shasha muhunyanzvi nemabhuku vakawana iri "zita" kwete zvakanyanya nekuda kwekunaka kwemabasa avo, asi nekuda kwekuwanikwa kwegwara idzva navo, vachiita izvo zvisati zvamboitwa nemunhu pamberi pavo kana kufungidzira kuti. unogona kuita izvozvo.
Basa rinobva mukusanganiswa kwaimbove risingaonekwi, kumwe kudhuzesa kwezvikamu zviripo, zvinozivikanwa, richanzi idzva here? Kana kuti ichave budiriro yakakwana, hunhu hwaimbozivikanwa, hunoratidza chimwe chinhu chausingakwanise kuenzanisa chero chinhu chakamboonekwa - kunyangwe, chokwadi, chero zvinoshamisa, zvisingaenzaniswi budiriro haisi chimwe chinhu kunze kwemhedzisiro yebasa rakanyatsogadzirirwa, rinova. inongoitwa pachivande, kwete zvese zvinoratidzwa uye zvinoonekwa kune vasina kudzidza uye kunyange kumusiki pachake - kusvika zvino, mumaonero angu, munhu chete anogona kuita.
Zvichireva kutaura, rudzi rwekutanga rwekuziva uye hunyanzvi hunogona kufananidzwa nekunonoka, zvishoma nezvishoma kukura semhedzisiro yekushanduka-shanduka, uye yechipiri - nekukura kwe spasmodic semugumisiro wekuchinja kwakanaka. Neural network, mune yavo "yekugadzira" chiitiko, mumaonero angu, zvino tora kumwe kunhu kune yekutanga mhando. Kana, panzvimbo pezvo, kune mamiriro anotsanangurwa sekushaikwa kwehunhu hutsva hutsva munguva pfupi iri kutevera, mumamiriro ehurongwa unofungidzirwa kusvika kumagumo ekuoma panguva ino, "kuguma kwenhoroondo", apo zvitsva zvinoreva. anoumbwa semhedzisiro yekuchinja mumisanganiswa - kana kuiswa mune isina kujairika mamiriro - atovepo masampuli. Zvakafanana nemagadzirirwo matsva asina kujairika maitiro akagadzirwa mukareidoscope, nguva imwe neimwe kubva kune imwechete seti yegirazi ine mavara. Asi, ndinofunga, hazvisi pasina izvo, sezvakataurwa, kuumbwa kwemambure mumashoko akawanda kunodzokorora chimiro chenheyo system: neurons se nodes, axons sekubatanidza. Zvichida izvi zvakafanana nemararamiro emasero ekutanga, ikozvino chete, nzira yekushanduka-shanduka ichave yakakurumidza nemaoko evanhu, ndiko kuti, ichava chigadziro chayo, nokudaro kukunda kunonoka kwechisikigo. Kusanganisira nemuenzaniso wako, kana tikaenderera mberi kubva kune pfungwa dze transhumanism.
Ndichizvibvunza mubvunzo: zvingave zvinonakidza here kuti nditarise mifananidzo yakagadzirwa negridi panguva ino, ndinogona kupindura kuti pano, zvichida, zvakakosha kusiyanisa chimwe chinhu chakashandiswa sekugadzira uye unyanzvi hwakachena. Chii chakanakira dhizaini uye chinosunungura munhu kubva kumaitiro, echipiri maitiro ekugadzira Wallpaper, prints uye draperies, haina kukodzera hunyanzvi, iyo, kazhinji kutaura, haisi nguva dzose iri pamucheto wekucheka, pakakwirira kwekukosha, asi. inofanira kuratidza hunhu mukutsvaga kwayo. Muiti wemifananidzo, mupfungwa yakafara, anorarama kuburikidza nezvaakasangana nazvo uye βanotoraβ mweya wenguva iyoyo, achiziva kana kuti kwete, anoashandura kuita mufananidzo wehunyanzvi. Saka, iwe unogona kuverenga mamwe mazano, mameseji kubva kubasa rake, anogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya manzwiro. A neural network inogamuchirawo imwe seti yedata sekuisa uye kuishandura, asi kusvika parizvino iyi yakanyanya kupfava, imwe-dimensional kugadzirisa uye "yakawedzerwa" kukosha kweruzivo rwakagamuchirwa pakubuda hakuna kunaka, uye mhedzisiro inogona kungofadza. kwechinguva. Izvo zvinoshandawo kune zviedzo neural network munhau, izvo zvinowedzera kufambira mberi uko kunodiwa kunyora nhau dzemari yakaoma, pane kugadzira mabasa ehurongwa ane maonero emunyori. Mukuedza nemimhanzi, kunyanya mimhanzi yemagetsi, zvinhu zvinogona kunge zviri nani. Kazhinji, ndakaona chinhu chakadaro chekuti Sovrisk, zvinyorwa zvemazuva ano uye kupenda, kweanenge zana, inoita kunge iri kunyanya kugadzira mafomu asina kujeka uye mashoma ekuti anoita kunge akagadzirwa kuti agadziriswe nyore nyore neural network uye kupfuudzwa sehunyanzvi hwevanhu. . Zvichida fungidziro yekupera kwenguva?
Vanoti kungwara hakuna kuenzana nehunhu hwese. Kunyangwe, nehunhu, mubvunzo ndewokuti, hongu, uzivi - mushure mezvose, muGAN network, semuenzaniso, jenareta inogadzira data nyowani kubva pasina, chikamu ichingotungamirwa nemutongo wemusarura pasi pesimba rehuremu. zvisarudzo. Mumwe anogona, mushure mezvose, kubvunza mubvunzo nenzira iyi: haasi musiki mukuita kwake kwekuziva, sekutaura, jenareta uye rusarura mumunhu mumwechete, zvakati zvakafanodzidziswa neiyo ruzivo ruzivo rwuri "mumhepo. β yenguva iyoyo uye vanhu vanovhotera chose chose chisarudzo chake? Mune ino kesi, isu hatisi imwe yemhando yepamusoro-yakaomesesa analogue yegidhi, ine yakakura, asi ichiri shoma yekupinza data? Zvichida hunhu ndeyemhando yepamusoro yekusarudzika algorithm, nekuvapo kwekuita kwakanyatso kudiwa kunokanganisa kudzidziswa kwemhando yepamusoro?
Chero zvazvingava, ini ndichaenda kune yekutanga kuratidzwa kweunyanzvi yakagadzirwa neanonzi AI, apo inowana hunhu nehuse hwahwo hunhu, kuziva uye kuzviziva. Zvichida ichatosvika nguva apo, senge munhu ari muchikamu chechi14 cheanoti "Rudo, Rufu uye Robhoti," AI, mukutsvaga zvinoreva, inoziva kuti hunyanzvi hunofanira kunge husingaparadzaniswi kubva muhupenyu, uye ipapo nguva ichasvika siya kutyisa, kusingagumi kusingagutsikane kuoma kunzwisisa, uko muchidimbu kurerutsa kuri dimikira rerufu. Nepo iwe uchiwanzoona mumabhaisikopo kuti AI inozviziva uye, sezvizvi, inobuda kunze kwekutonga nekuda kweimwe mhando yesoftware glitch, iyo ingangodaro inofungidzirwa nevanyori script seanalogue yeimwe mhando yetsaona inokonzeresa nyowani. zvakanaka (uye kune vamwe zvisina kudaro) shanduko, sezvaive zvakaita nekuchinja kwakanaka kweiyo nzira yekushanduka-shanduka yebudiriro.
Source: www.habr.com