Kazhinji iwe unogona kunzwa kubva kune vashandirwi nezve chiitiko chakadai se "kushomeka kwevashandi". Ini ndinotenda kuti iyi ingano; munyika chaiyo hapana kushomeka kwevashandi. Pane kudaro, kune matambudziko maviri chaiwo. Chinangwa - hukama pakati penhamba yezvinzvimbo uye nhamba yevanoda pamusika wevashandi. Uye kuzviisa pasi - kusakwanisa kwemumwe mushandirwi kuwana, kukwezva uye kuhaya vashandi. Mhedzisiro yekusarudza vavhoti inogona kuvandudzwa kana iwe ukadzidza kugadzira vacancies uchifunga nezvemitemo yekugadzirira kutengesa zvinyorwa. Ndakanyora pamusoro pemitemo inokosha muchikamu chechipiri chechinyorwa chino.
Chinyorwa chine kukosha kwangu kutonga. Handipe humbowo. Mashoko echisimba anogamuchirwa.
Nezvangu
Ini ndinonzi Igor Sheludko.
Ndanga ndiri muzvinabhizimusi mukuvandudza software uye kutengesa kubvira 2000. Ndine dzidzo yepamusoro yehunyanzvi. Ndakatanga basa rangu semugadziri wemapurogiramu uye ndakatungamirirawo zvikwata zvidiki. Rinenge gore nehafu rapfuura, ndakatanga kushambadzira vatengesi veIT nyanzvi - kureva, kwete ini chete nemapurojekiti angu, asi kubatsira kwemakambani echitatu.
Muna 2018, ini "ndakavhara" 17 zvakaoma zvakaoma vacancies kune gumi vashandirwi. Paiva nemakambani akati wandei andairamba mabasa angu nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana. Ini ndinoburitsa zvimwe zvezvikonzero izvi mune ino chinyorwa.
Nei βkushomeka kwevashandiβ kuri ngano?
Izvi zvinowanzoreva kuomerwa kwekuhaya nyanzvi dzine magwaro anodiwa pamatemu akanakira mushandirwi. Chirevo chekuti "hazvigoneke kuhaya vanhu chaivo maererano nezvinodiwa nemushandirwi" chine zvakawanda zvakasiyana zvinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya.
"Hazvibviri kuhaya" hazvireve hazvo kuti hapana nyanzvi pamusika. Pamwe hapana nyanzvi, kana kuti pamwe mushandirwi haazive nzira yekuvawana nekuvakwezva.
"Nyanzvi dzinodiwa" - uye ndedzipi nyanzvi dzinodiwa chaizvo? Ko HR wevashandirwi anonzwisisa zvinodiwa zvekugadzira nemazvo here? Vashandi vekugadzira vanonyatsonzwisisa zvavanoda uye vachifunga nezvemikana yemusika wevashandi?
"Pamamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera kumushandi" - ndeapi aya mamiriro? Vanobatana sei nemusika wevashandi? Mamiriro aya anobatana sei nezvido zve "nyanzvi dzakakodzera"?
Pavanotaura nezvenzarawo zvayo, kana vanhu vasina chokudya, ndipo patinoona vanhu vakawanda vachifa nenzara. Panyaya yekushomeka kwevashandi, hatione murwi wezvitunha zvemabhizinesi. Vashandirwi vanogadzirisa uye vanobuda mairi kana paine kutyisidzira chaiko kwerufu. Izvi zvinoreva, maererano nekucherechedza kubva kunze, kushomeka kwevashandi haisi nzara zvachose, asi "kudya zvishoma." Kana maneja akatanga kutaura nezve "kushomeka kwevashandi," ipapo muridzi anofanira kukurumidza kupindira uye kuterera kune zviri kuitika mubhizinesi. Zvingangodaro, zvinhu zvose zvakaipa nehutungamiri huripo, uye pamwe vanotoba.
Tinogona kugumira pano, asi ndinoda kukurukura matambudziko maviri chaiwoiwo nevashandi. Dambudziko rechinangwa hukama pakati pehuwandu hwevacancies uye nhamba yevanokwikwidza mumusika wevashandi. Uye dambudziko rekuzviisa pasi ndere kusakwanisa kwemumwe mushandirwi kuwana, kukwezva uye kuhaya vashandi. Zvino ngatitaure zvakawanda pamusoro pematambudziko aya.
Musika wevashandi - nhamba yezvinzvimbo uye vanokwikwidza
Kazhinji, muRussia parizvino hapana dambudziko rakakura nekuwanikwa kwemabasa anopihwa. Paavhareji munyika yose, tine hurovha hushoma. Kune matambudziko asingafadzi ane misiyano yakakura mumihoro mumadhorobha nematunhu. Mazhinji mabasa mumatunhu anobhadhara zvishoma, uye vanhu vanogara pamucheto wehurombo. Chiyero chemuhoro hachimbofi wakabhadhara mutengo wekurarama. Kune akawanda hunyanzvi, kune vashoma vacancies pane vavhoti, uye vashandirwi vane zvakawanda zvekusarudza kubva. Kureva kuti hapana kushomeka kwevashandi zvachose; asi, pane mukana wekushomeka kwechinyakare.
Kune maguta nematunhu uko zvivakwa zvekugadzira zviri kuvhara uye mapoka evashandi vanokwanisa ari kuumbwa, nepo munzvimbo dzakavakidzana munhu anogona kuona kushomeka kwevashandi vakadaro. Mhinduro kudenho yakadaro kazhinji kazhinji kutama kwavanhu. Zvisinei, vanhu vokuRussia havasati vajaira kutamira kune basa uye basa; vanowanzosarudza kurarama muurombo, vachiita mabasa asinganzwisisiki, vachikurudzira izvi nekuchengeta mhuri dzavo (pano zvinhu zvose zvinozivikanwa uye zviri pedyo, asi pane zvisingazivikanwi). Ini pachangu, izvi zvinokurudzira hazvinzwisisike kwandiri - hazvigoneki kuti kurarama muurombo kunofananidzira kutarisira mhuri.
Vashandirwi vazhinji havasati vagadzirirawo kutsigira kutama. Kashoma kuti mushandirwi ape zvirongwa zvekutsigira kutamiswa kwevashandi. Ndokunge, pachinzvimbo chekutsvaga vashandi kune mamwe matunhu, kugadzira mamiriro anoyevedza uye kutsigira kutama, vashandirwi vanowanzochema pamusoro pekushomeka kwevashandi.
Dzimwe nguva, pavanenge vachitaura nezvekushomeka kwevashandi, vashandirwi vanobvuma kuti hapana kushayikwa kwevashandi, asi βzvikwaniriso zvevashandi hazvina kukwana.β Ndinotenda kuti izvi hazvina maturo, sezvo vamwe vashandirwi (avo vasinganyunyuti) vanongodzidzisa vashandi, vachivandudza unyanzvi hwavo. Nokudaro, kunyunyuta pamusoro pe "zvisina kukwana zvidzidzo" zvinongoratidzira chido chekuchengetedza mari pakudzidziswa kana kutamiswa.
Muchikamu cheIT, mamiriro ezvinhu zvino ave nani zvakanyanya kupfuura mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Kune mamwe hunyanzvi mumunda weIT, kune kudiwa kwakanyanya kwevashandi zvekuti mihoro muIT mumatunhu mazhinji yakakwira zvakapetwa kakati wandei kupfuura muhoro wepakati. MuMoscow neSt. Petersburg, muhoro wepakati muIT zvakare wakakwira kupfuura avhareji yedunhu, asi kwete kakawanda.
Padanho rematambudziko kune akajairwa HR, mamiriro ezvinhu anotaridzika seizvi: vanhu vakarurama havangori pamusika kana kuti vanoda muhoro wakakwira zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinonyanya kushanda kune vanogadzira uye DevOps. Pane kazhinji kuenzana pakati pemaneja epurojekiti, vaongorori, vagadziri, vanoedza uye vanogadzira marongero - unogona kuwana nyanzvi ine njere nekukurumidza. Ehe, hazvisi nyore semutengesi musupamaketi, asi zvinooneka zviri nyore kupfuura mugadziri wepamberi.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, vamwe vashandirwi vanochema (iyi ndiyo sarudzo yavo), vamwe vachirongazve maitiro ebasa. Mhinduro yakajairika ndeyekuunza kudzidziswa uye kudzidziswa kwepamberi, kudzidzira, uye kuronga mabasa kuitira kuti basa rakawanda riendeswe kune vashoma vanokwanisa. Imwe mhinduro yakanaka ndeyekusuma maitiro ekushanda kure. Mushandi ari kure akachipa. Uye iyo poindi haisi mubhadharo wakaderera chete, asiwo mukuchengetedza pahofisi yerendi nemidziyo yebasa. Kuunzwa kwebasa riri kure zvechokwadi kunotakura njodzi, asi kunounzawo mabhenefiti akakosha mukufamba kwenguva. Uye iyo geography yekutsvaga kwevashandi inokurumidza kuwedzera.
Nekudaro, muIT hapana dambudziko rakakura rekushaikwa kwevashandi; pane kusada kwemanejimendi kuvaka patsva maitiro ebasa.
Kusagona kwevashandirwi kuwana, kukwezva uye kuhaya vashandi
Pakugamuchira chikumbiro chekusarudza nyanzvi, chinhu chekutanga chandinoita kuedza kutsvaga zvikonzero chaizvo nei mushandirwi asingakwanisi kugadzirisa dambudziko rekusarudza ari oga. Kana iyo kambani isina HR, uye kusarudzwa kunoitwa nemukuru wechikwata, purojekiti, kupatsanura kana kunyange kambani, saka kwandiri uyu mutengi akakodzera uye chikumbiro chakadaro chinogona kutorwa pabhodhi. Izvi hazvirevi kuti hapazovi nematambudziko, sezvo vatungamiri vanowanzotambura nekushayikwa kwekubatana nenyika chaiyo uye misika yevashandi.
A-in-house recruiter kana HR inowanzova isingakoshi yekufambisa chinongedzo chinokanganisa ruzivo. Kana HR aine mhosva yekusarudzwa, saka ini ndinoenda mberi mukutsvagisa kwangu muzvikonzero. Ini ndinoda kunzwisisa mamiriro eHR - zvichakanganisa basa rangu kana kuti zvichabatsira.
Inenge hafu yezvikumbiro kune vanotora kana masangano evashandi vanobva kune vashandirwi vane zvese zvavanoda kuti vawane vashandi vavanoda ivo pachavo. Vane vashandi vane nguva yakawanda yekushandisa vachitsvaga nekubhadhara. Vane mari yekubhadhara kutumirwa kwebasa uye kutenga mukana wekuti vatangezve dhatabhesi. Ivo vakatogadzirira kupa vamiriri zvachose mamiriro emusika. Zvisinei, kuedza kwavo kusarudza hakuna kubudirira. Ndinofunga kuti tsananguro ingangove yemamiriro ezvinhu aya ndeyekuti vashandirwi pachavo havazive mawaniro ekutsvaga nekukwezva vashandi vavanoda. Izvi hazvirevi nguva dzose kuti vanotyisa zvachose pakutsvaga nekubhadhara. Kazhinji matambudziko anomuka chete nezvimwe zvinzvimbo izvo pasina kuyerera kukuru kwevanhu vanoda kushanda mukambani iyi. Uko kune mutsara wevanoda kukwikwidza, mushandirwi anogona kutsungirira ari ega, uye uko kune vashoma vakwikwidzi, haakwanise kurarama ari ega. Tsananguro yakajairwa yemamiriro ezvinhu aya kubva kumushandirwi ndeyekuti "takabatikana uye hatina nguva yekuzvitsvaga" kana "hapasisina vanokodzera kukwikwidza munzvimbo dzakavhurika." Kazhinji kazhinji zvikonzero izvi hazvisi zvechokwadi.
Saka, mamiriro ezvinhu ndeokuti mushandirwi ane HR uye zviwanikwa zvekuwana nekuhaya vashandi, asi dambudziko harigone kugadziriswa riri roga. Tinoda rubatsiro rwekunze, tinoda kudhonza vavhoti kubva mumakona erima mavanovanda kubva kumushandirwi.
Ini ndinoona 3 zvikonzero chaizvo zvechiitiko ichi:
- Kushaikwa kwekugona kugadzira nemazvo vacancies uye mabasa ekutsvaga.
- Kushaikwa kwekukurudzira kuita nhamburiko iri yose inobvira.
- Kusada kugamuchira mamiriro emusika uye kugadzirisa yako kupa kune mamiriro.
Yekutanga, kana yechipiri iripo, inogadziriswa. Kuti uite izvi, ini ndichawedzera kupa mazano angu aunogona kuwedzera nawo kusarudzwa kwekuita. Kazhinji, kana HR akakwana, saka haapikisane nekudyidzana kwakananga pakati pemuchengeti uye munyori wechikumbiro chekusarudza. "Zvakanaka" HR inongopa nzira, nhanho parutivi, uye zvese zvinotiitira. Iyo kambani inowana munhu akakodzera, HR anobvisa dambudziko, muchengeti anowana muripo wake. Munhu wese anofara.
Kana pasina kurudziro yekuita nhamburiko dzekusarudza nyanzvi, saka kunyange iyo recruitment agency (RA) haizokwanisi kubatsira. KA recruiters achawana vakanaka vanyoreri vakadai, asi mukushaikwa kwekurudziro, mushandirwi angangopotsa vavhoti ava. Mukuita kwangu, zviitiko zvakadaro zvakaitika kanopfuura kamwe. Zvikonzero zvakajairika: HR nemaneja vanokanganwa nezve kubvunzurudzwa, usape mhinduro mukati menguva yakabvumiranwa, funga kwenguva yakareba (kwemavhiki) kana uchiita zvinopihwa, unoda kutarisa vanosvika makumi maviri vasati vasarudza uye zvimwe zvikonzero zvakawanda. Chokwadi vanofarira kukwikwidza vanogona kugamuchira zvinopihwa kubva kune vamwe vashandirwi. Uyu ndiwo magumo akafa, saka kana ndikaongorora kushaikwa kwekukurudzira pakati pevamiriri vevashandirwi, saka ini handishande nevatengi vakadaro.
Kusada kugamuchira mamiriro emusika uye kuchinjisa kupihwa kwako kune mamiriro kunoonekwa zviri nyore uye nekukurumidza. Iniwo handishande nevashandirwi vakadaro, sezvo dambudziko riri mumamiriro ekushanda asina kukwana kumusika wevashandi. Zvinogoneka kuwana vavhoti, asi zvakareba uye zvakaoma. Dambudziko rechipiri nderekuti vakwikwidzi vanowanzotiza vashandirwi vakadai panguva yekuvimbisa uye vanofanirwa kutsvaga wekutsiva pasina imwe mari. Zvinoita basa rakapetwa kaviri. Nokudaro, zviri nani kuramba pakarepo.
Iye zvino tinoenderera mberi kune dambudziko rekugadzira nzvimbo, izvo zvinogoneka kugadzirisa zvese neanopinza basa uye nemushandirwi zvakasununguka.
Mitemo yakakosha yekugadzira mabasa
Kutanga, tinofanira kuziva kuti kuhaya chiito chekutengesa. Uyezve, mushandirwi anofanira kuedza kutengesa mukwikwidzi mukana wekushanda naye. Pfungwa iyi inowanzoomera vashandirwi kugamuchira. Ivo vanosarudza zano rekuti mukwikwidzi atengese masevhisi ake ehunyanzvi, kukotamira kumashure, uye vashandirwi, sevatengi vanosarudza, tarisa, funga, uye sarudza. Kazhinji kazhinji musika wakanyatso kutungamirwa neiyi nzira - kune vakawanda vavhoti pane zvakanaka vacancies. Asi kune-inodiwa uye nyanzvi dzakanyatsokwanisa (semuenzaniso, vanogadzira zvirongwa), zvese zvinopesana zvachose. Vaya vashandirwi vanobvuma zano rekutengesa zvinzvimbo zvavo kune vanenge vavhoterwa vanobudirira zvakanyanya mukuhaya nyanzvi dzemhando yepamusoro. Zvinyorwa zvevacancies uye mameseji aunotumira kune vanovhota anofanirwa kunyorwa zvinoenderana nemirairo yekugadzira kutengesa zvinyorwa, vobva vazadzisa chinangwa kusvika pamwero mukuru.
Chii chinoita kuti chinyorwa chakanaka chekutengesa chimire mugungwa reruzivo rwunobhowa vanhu mazuva ano? Chekutanga, tarisa zvinofarirwa nemuverengi. Rugwaro runofanirwa kupindura mubvunzo - sei ini (muverengi) ndichifanira kutambisa nguva kuverenga chinyorwa ichi? Uye ipapo mukana unofanirwa kupindura mubvunzo - nei ndichifanira kushanda mukambani iyi? Pane mimwe mibvunzo inosungirwa iyo mukwikwidzi anoda mhinduro iri nyore uye yakajeka. Ndichaitei? Ndichaziva sei kugona kwangu mubasa iri? Ndokupi kwandingakurira uye mushandirwi wangu achandibatsira sei nazvo? Muripo wei wandichawana pabasa rangu? Ndedzipi vimbiso dzemagariro dzandichapihwa nemushandirwi wangu? Mafambisirwo ebasa anorongwa sei, ini ndichave nebasa rei uye kuna ani? Vanhu vakaita sei vachandikomberedza? Zvichingoenda zvakadaro.
Mukurongeka kwezvinokanganisa zvakanyanya zvevacancy, mutungamiri ndiko kushomeka kweruzivo rwemukati. Vachavhoterwa vachada kuona muhoro wako wemuhoro, tsananguro yebasa, mamiriro ekushanda, uye ruzivo rwemidziyo yebasa.
Muchinzvimbo chechipiri muhuwandu hwezvinhu zvinogumbura ndeye narcissism yemakambani. Vazhinji vavhoti havatombofarire kuverenga nezvekunzwisisa mukurumbira uye chinzvimbo chekambani pamusika mundima dzekutanga dzechinzvimbo. Zita rekambani, nzvimbo yebasa uye chinongedzo kune saiti zvakakwana. Kana mukana wako uchifarira, mukwikwidzi achaverenga nezvako. Uye kwete chete yakanaka, asiwo yakaipa ichaitsvaga. Iwe haufaniri kungodhonza "kutengesa" zvinyorwa kubva kune zvigadzirwa zvekushambadzira kune vatengi vekambani, asi dzokorora zvinhu uchishandisa nzira dzakafanana, asi nechinangwa chekutengesa kwete zvigadzirwa zvekambani, asi mukana wekushanda mukambani.
Iro rinotevera rakakosha zano, iro risinganzwisisike nemunhu wese, nderekuti iwe unofanirwa kuve uine zvinyorwa zvevacancies, mavara uye zvikumbiro, zvakarongwa mune akati wandei mafomati. Imwe neimwe nzira yekuburitsa ruzivo inoreva yayo fomati. Kazhinji, vacancies vanosangana nekurambwa uye kurambwa nekuda kwemutsauko uripo pakati pefomati yemavara nefomati yechiteshi. Meseji yako haizoverengeki, asi inozofuratirwa kana kutumirwa kubhini remarara nekuda kwefomati isina kufanana. Kana iwe ukapusa ukatora tsananguro yebasa kubva pawebhusaiti uye woitumira mune yako meseji paVK, saka zvinokwanisika kumhanyira mukunyunyuta uye kurambidzwa. Semamwe mameseji ekushambadzira, zvine musoro kuyedza zvinyorwa zvevacancy (kuunganidza nekuongorora metrics) nekunatsiridza.
Pane imwe pfungwa isiriyo inosekesa iyo inoderedza mikana yekuwana mushandi kunyangwe nemupiro unobhadhara. Vamwe vashandirwi vanotenda kuti kana vachida ruzivo rwakanaka rwemumwe mutauro, ipapo nzvimbo yacho inofanira kunyorwa mumutauro iwoyo. Senge "mumiriri wedu achaverenga nekunzwisisa." Kana asinganzwisise, zvinoreva kuti haasi wedu. Uye zvino vanonyunyuta kuti hapana mhinduro. Mhinduro kudambudziko iri nyore kwazvo - nyora vacancies mumutauro wekuzvarwa wewaunokwanisa kukwikwidza. Zvichiri nani, nyora mumutauro mukuru wenyika iyo nzvimbo yakatumirwa. Mumiriri wako anonzwisisa chinyorwa chako, asi kutanga anofanira kuzviona, uye nekuda kweizvi chinyorwa chinofanira kubata ziso rake. Maturusi ekutsvaga anowanzo taura mutauro chaiwo. Kana resume yemukwikwidzi iri muchiRussia, uye nzvimbo iri muChirungu, saka otomatiki mubatsiri angangotadza kukubatanidza. Paunenge uchitsvaga nemaoko, zviitiko zvakafanana zvinogonawo kuitika. Vanhu vazhinji, kunyangwe avo vanotaura mitauro yekune dzimwe nyika zvakanaka, zvisinei vanoomerwa kuona kero mune imwe mutauro pavanenge vari munzvimbo yekuzorora. Maonero angu ndeekuti zviri nani kuyedza hunyanzvi hwemutauro wekunze wemumiriri mune imwe nzira uye yechinyakare mushure mekunge anyorera basa.
Ndinokutendai nekuteerera kwenyu! Ndinoshuva kuti munhu wese asafe nenzara uye awane zvaanoda!
Vashandisi vakanyoresa chete ndivo vanogona kutora chikamu muongororo. , Munogamuchirwa.
Chii chaunotanga kutarisisa paunosangana nechinzvimbo chitsva?
-
zvinodiwa
-
Mabasa
-
Mari
-
Hofisi kana kure
-
Musoro webasa
-
mabasa
-
Tekinoroji stack / Maturusi ekushanda
-
Vamwe, ini ndichakuudza mumashoko
163 vashandisi vakavhota. 32 vashandisi vakaramba.
Source: www.habr.com