KuMozilla nhanho yekuyedza rutsigiro rweDNS pamusoro peHTTPS (DNS pamusoro peHTTPS, DoH) uye vanotarisira kuvhura basa muUSA mukupera kwemwedzi uno. Mushure mekutanga kuzere, mukana wekutangisa protocol ichatariswa kune dzimwe nyika.
Iyi tekinoroji inokutendera kuti uvhare DNS traffic, kunyangwe mubrowser iwe unogona kudzima basa uye kushandisa yakajairwa DNS mibvunzo. Vashandisi vehurongwa hwekudzora kwevabereki uye manetiweki emakambani vanogona kuita izvi, sezvo vaine macheki panzvimbo yekudzima DoH otomatiki.
Tekinoroji iyi inogona kubatsira pakudzivirira kubuda kwedata kuburikidza nemasevha eDNS eISPs. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa pakurwisa MITM, DNS spoofing, uye kunzvenga blocking padanho re mazita edomeni Uye zvichingodaro. Pamusoro pezvose, chiyero cheDNSSEC chiripo chinoshandisa encryption chete pakusimbiswa kwevatengi neseva, asi hachidziviriri kubva pakubatwa kwedata kana kunyengedzwa.
Kushandisa DoH mune about:config kunoitwa pachishandiswa network.trr.mode variable, iyo yakaunzwa muFirefox 60. Iine kukosha kwe0, DoH yakavharwa zvachose. Kukosha kwe1 kunokubvumira kuti uzvisarudzire pakati peDNS kana DoH, chero inokurumidza. Ne 2, DoH inoshandiswa nekusingaperi, uye DNS inoshandiswa sekudzoka shure. Kana yaiswa ku3, chete DNS pamusoro peHTTPS inogoneswa. Pakupedzisira, kana ukaisa parameter 4, mirroring mode inoshandiswa, umo DoH neDNS zvinoshanda zvakafanana. Izvi zvinoshandisa CloudFlare DNS server, kunyange izvi zvinogona kuchinjwa.
Source: 3dnews.ru
