Muchinyorwa chino tichataura nyaya yemumwe wevashandi veChirunguDom vakadzidza Chirungu kuburikidza neimwe nzira isina kujairika - mutambo wekutamba Dungeons & Dragons. Pano uye pazasi tinopa nyaya yake isingachinjiki. Ndinovimba unonakidzwa.
Kutanga, ini ndichakuudza zvishoma nezve Dungeons & Dragons kune vese vari kunzwa nezve mutambo uyu kekutanga. Muchidimbu, uyu mutambo webhodhi wakazova tateguru wemitambo yakawanda yemakombuta muRPG genre.
Elves, dwarves, gnomes, epic adventures uye mukana wekuva gamba iwe pachako uye uwane rusununguko rwakakwana rwekuita munyika yekufungidzira. Kazhinji, fungidziro shoma, uye iwe watove hafu-orc mutorwa anopwanya vavengi nedemo rake remaoko maviri. Uye mune mumwe mutambo uri elf uyo nehunyanzvi anotora makiyi uye anopfura nemazvo.
D&D inopa mavara anenge akazara rusununguko rwekuita mukati memodule (ndizvo zvinodaidzwa nemutambo wenyaya). Iwe unogona kuita sezvaunoda, iwe unongoda kuyeuka kuti chero zviito zvichave nemhedzisiro yavo.
Kana usati wambonzwa nezveD&D pamberi, pakanga paine inonakidza uye yakajeka mharidzo paTED nezve kuti chii. Tarisa:
Vatambi vane ruzivo vanogona kuenderera mberi.
Mapindiro andakaita muD&D
Ndave nemakore mana ndichitamba Dungeons and Dragons. Uye nhasi ini ndatonzwisisa kuti tenzi wekutanga wandakaita rombo rakanaka kutamba naye aive akasindimara maererano nemitemo. Mabhuku ake emitemo aive muchiRungu, uye aifanirawo kuchengeta bepa rake rehunhu muChirungu.
Zvakanaka kuti mutambo wacho pachawo wakaitwa muchiRussia. Muzvikamu zvishoma zvekutanga, pandakanga ndichangodzidza zvekutanga, zvaive zvisina kujairika kunzwa chimwe chinhu chakadai:
- Ini ndinokanda chromatic orb, shandisa imwe sosi poindi kupatsanura spell.
- Ita kurwisa roll.
- 16. Wazvigona here?
- Ehe, kukanda kukanganisa.
Iye zvino ndava kunzwisisa kuti nei tenzi akaita izvi - shanduro dziripo dzeD&D mabhuku emitemo dzakanyanya, dzisina kukwana, saka zvaive nyore kushandisa madondoro akadaro.
Ruzivo rwangu rwechiRungu panguva iyoyo rwakandibvumira kuti ndinzwisise zvakanyanya kana zvishoma zvaiitika, uye vatambi vane ruzivo vakabatsira. Zvakanga zvisina kujairika, asi hapana chimwe.
Manheru iwayo ndakawana padandemutande rakaturikirwa zvizere muchiRussian uye rakagadzirwa nehunyanzvi shanduro yePCB (Mutambi webhuku). Akabvunza: sei zvino tichitamba muchiRungu kana pachitova neshanduro yakajairika?
Kazhinji, akandiratidza peji imwe muchiRussia. Ndakaseka hangu. Heunoi
Mamiriro e "Prone", izvo zvinoreva kuti "kunyepa" kana "kurovera pasi", yakashandurwa nevashanduri se "kugwadamira". Uye kazhinji, tafura yose yematunhu inoshandurwa zvisingaenderani uye zvakashata. Heano maitiro ekushandisa "kupararira" panguva yemutambo? Wakatsvedza uye zvino wabatwa kumeso? Kupararira?
Uye rudzii rwetsanangudzo iyi zvakadaro: "Chisikwa chakakotama chinogona kungofamba nekukambaira kusvika chasimuka, nokudaro chichigumisa mamiriro"? Kunyange ruzivo rwangu rusina kukwana rweChirungu rwakakwana kuti ndinzwisise - mutsara wacho waingoturikirwa kubva kuChirungu izwi neshoko.
Mune gare gare fan localizations zvaive nani zvishoma. Kwete "kugwadamira", asi "kurovera pasi", asi kuvimba kweRussia "bawdy" kwakaderedzwa. Gare gare, ndakaedza kuzviita ini uye ndakawana zvisinganzwisisiki mumashoko emitemo, izvo zvakanyanya kuomesa kududzirwa kwezviito zvevatambi. Nguva nenguva ndaifanira kupinda muCorner yeChirungu ndotarisa mashoko aivamo.
Kutamba kwandakaita nemaBritish
Inenge mwedzi mitanhatu gare gare, tenzi wedu akatamira kune rimwe guta. Zvakava zvakajairika kusava neanotamba naye—kwakanga kusina makirabhu eD&D muguta. Ipapo ndakatanga kutsvaga online module uye ndakaguma pane saiti .
Muchidimbu, ndiyo ipuratifomu hombe yepamhepo bhodhi mitambo yemitambo. Asi panewo minus - inenge mitambo yese inotambwa muChirungu. Iko kune, hongu, Russian modules, asi kune vashoma kwazvo vavo. Mukuwedzera, kune chikamu chikuru ivo "vevo", ndiko kuti, havatore vatambi vanobva kunze.
Ndaive ndatova neadvantage - ndaitoziva terminology yechirungu. Kazhinji, Chirungu changu chaive padanho repakati, asi chikamu chaitaurwa chaive chekuti "Uri mbeveve?"
Nekuda kweizvozvo, ndakanyoresa uye ndikanyorera iyo "vatanga" module. Ndakataura natenzi wacho, ndikamuudza nezveruzivo rwangu rushoma rwemutauro wacho, asi izvi hazvina kumunetsa.
Yekutanga online module yaive yakundikana kwandiri pachangu. Ndakapedza nguva zhinji ndichiedza kunzwisisa zvaitaurwa naGM nevatambi nekuti vaviri vacho vaive nematauriro aityisa. Akabva aedza kutsanangura zviito zvemunhu wake. Zvakazoitika, kutaura chokwadi, zvakaipa. Akanyungudika, akakanganwa mazwi, akava benzi - kazhinji, akanzwa sembwa inonzwisisa zvose, asi haigoni kutaura chero chinhu.
Zvinoshamisa kuti mushure mekuita kwakadaro, tenzi akandikoka kuti nditambe mune imwe module yakareba, yakagadzirirwa 5-6 zvikamu. Ndakabvuma. Uye chandanga ndisingatarisiri zvachose ndechekuti pachikamu chekupedzisira chechishanu chemodule ndaizokwanisa kunzwisisa vese tenzi nevamwe vatambi zvakanaka. Hongu, matambudziko ekutaura pfungwa dzangu uye kutsanangura zviito zvakaramba zviripo, asi ndaigona kudzora hunhu hwangu kazhinji nerubatsiro rwekutaura.
Kupfupisa, mitambo iri pa roll20 yakandipa chimwe chinhu icho makirasi ekirasi aisakwanisa kupa:
Kudzidzira mutauro kwakajairika muhupenyu chaihwo. Chaizvoizvo, ndakashanda kuburikidza nemamiriro akafanana akakurudzirwa nemabhuku - kuenda kuchitoro, kutaurirana nemutengi uye kukurukura nezvebasa, ndichiedza kubvunza gadhi nzira, kutsanangura zvinhu uye ruzivo rwezvipfeko. Asi zvese zvaive muchimiro chandainakidzwa nazvo. Ndinoyeuka kuti pakugadzirira chikamu chinotevera, ndakapedza inenge awa ndichiedza kuwana uye kuyeuka mazita ezvimiro zvose zvehhashi rebhiza.
Iminiti yekuzvidzidzisa kubva paInternet Chirungu chikoro EnglishDom:
Itsvo - reins
chigaro - chigaro
machira ebhiza - gumbeze (hongu, chaizvoizvo "hembe dzebhiza")
bar bit - zvishoma
inopofumadza - mapofu
girth - girth
matomu - matomu
breeching - harnessKuti udzidze mazwi eChirungu zviri nyore kupfuura zvandakaita, dhawunirodha . Nenzira, sechipo, tora premium yekuwana nayo kwemwedzi. Isa kodhi yekushambadzira dnd5e kana zvakananga mukushandisa
Kuteerera mutauro mhenyu. Kunyange zvazvo ndaiva nemaonero akanaka e“Chirungu chomudzidzi,” pakutanga ndakanga ndisati ndagadzirira mutauro mupenyu. Ndakanga ndichiri nezvakawanda zvekutaura kweAmerica, asi pakati pevatambi paivawo nePole neGermany. Zvinoshamisa Chirungu chine chirevo chePolish neGerman - chakadya pfungwa dzangu, ndosaka ndakapotsa ndisingataudzane nevatambi vavo. Pakupera kwe module zvakava nyore, asi ruzivo rwakanga rusiri nyore.
Kukwidza mazwi. Ndaifanira kunyatsoshanda pamashoko angu. Chirongwa chacho pachacho chakanga chakasungirirwa kune zviitiko muguta uye musango, saka ndaifanira kukurumidza kudzidza mazita akasiyana-siyana: miti nemishonga, mhizha uye zvitoro, mapoka evaristocrats. Pakazara, ndakadzidza mazwi e100 mune imwe module diki. Uye chinonyanya kufadza ndechekuti dzaive nyore - nekuti dzaifanira kushandiswa nekukurumidza munyika yemutambo. Kana chimwe chinhu chisina kujeka panguva yemutambo, ndakabvunza chiperengo ndokuchitarisa mumultitran, ndokukanda izwi muduramazwi rangu.
Hongu, ndakaziva pachine nguva mazita ekutanga ezviito uye zviperengo muChirungu, izvo zvakandibatsira chaizvo kuti ndijairane nazvo. Asi paivawo nezvakawanda zvakanga zviri zvitsva. Ndakapedza ingangoita awa nehafu pamberi pechikamu chinotevera kuti ndiende pamusoro pemazwi uye hunhu hwemunhu, dzokorora chimwe chinhu kana kuona kuti ndezvipi zvinhu zvitsva zvinogona kuunzwa.
Kukurudzira. Kutaura chokwadi, handina kuona D&D senzira yekudzidza Chirungu zvachose - ndaingoda kutamba. Chirungu munyaya iyi chakava chishandiso chakandibatsira kumutsiridza ruzivo rwangu rwekutamba.
Iwe hauzvione semagumo pachayo, inongoshandiswa sechombo. Kana iwe uchida kutaurirana zvakajairwa nevatambi uye kutamba hunhu hwako, vandudza zvishandiso zvako. Hongu, kune makirabhu eD&D mumaguta makuru, asi muguta rangu makanga musina, saka ndaifanira kubuda. Chero zvazvingava, chiitiko chacho chakazonakidza. Ndichiri kutamba paroll20, asi iye zvino ndava kuona zviri nyore kutaura neChirungu.
Zvino ini ndinonzwisisa kuti chiitiko changu muenzaniso wakanakisa weiyo gamification yekudzidza. Paunodzidza chimwe chinhu kwete nekuti chaunoda, asi nekuti unofarira zvakanyanya.
Muchokwadi, kunyangwe panguva yekutanga module, pandakadzidza nezve mazwi zana muzvikamu zvishanu, zvaive nyore kwandiri. Nekuti ndakavadzidzisa nechinangwa chaicho - kutaura chimwe chinhu nemuromo wehunhu hwangu, kubatsira vamwe vebato mukugadzira zano, kugadzirisa chimwe chirahwe ini.
Anopfuura makore matatu apfuura kubva yangu yekutanga online module, asi ini ndinogona kukuudza chimiro chebhiza harness uye mazita echimwe nechimwe chezvinhu zvayo muChirungu. Nokuti handina kudzidzisa nokumanikidzwa, asi nokuda kwokufarira.
Gamification inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukudzidzisa. Eg, Maitiro ekudzidza mutauro pachawo akafananawo nekutamba-tamba. Iwe unopihwa mabasa, unoapedzisa uye kuwana ruzivo, kuvandudza hunyanzvi, kuwedzera nhanho yavo uye kunyange kugamuchira mibairo.
Ndinotenda kuti iyi ndiyo nzira chaiyo yekudzidza kunofanira kunge kuri - kusingatarisike uye kunounza mufaro wakawanda.
Ini handitaure kuti chirungu changu chakanaka ndiko kukodzera kweDungeons neDragons chete, kwete. Nokuti kuti ndivandudze mutauro wacho, ndakazoita makosi uye ndakadzidza nomudzidzisi. Asi waive mutambo uyu wekuedzesera wakandisundidzira kuti ndidzidze mutauro wacho uye wakaita kuti ndifarire kuwedzera basa nawo. Ndichiri kuona Chirungu sechishandiso chete - ndinochida kubasa nekutandara. Ini handisi kuedza kuverenga Shakespeare mune yekutanga uye kushandura masonnets ake, kwete. Zvakadaro, yaive D&D nemitambo-yekutamba yaikwanisa kuita zvaisakwanisa kuitwa nechikoro neyunivhesiti - kumutsa kufarira maari.
Hongu, iyi nzira haina kukodzera kumunhu wese. Asi ndiani anoziva, pamwe vamwe vateveri veD&D vangafarira voenda kuRoll20 kunoridza ipapo, uye panguva imwecheteyo vanovandudza Chirungu chavo zvishoma.
Kana zvisina kudaro, kune dzimwe nzira dzinonyatsozivikanwa uye dzinozivikanwa dzekudzidza mutauro. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti nzira yacho pachayo inofadza uye inofadza.
Online chikoro EnglishDom.com - tinokukurudzira kuti udzidze Chirungu kuburikidza nehunyanzvi uye nehanya nevanhu
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Source: www.habr.com