Vamiriri veIntel's specialized laboratory muOregon, vanobatikana mukuwedzeredza kwakawandisa kwema processor, havatendi mu "nyaya dzinotyisa" nezve kuneta kweiyo overclocking mukana wezvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano zvinogadzirwa uchishandisa advanced lithographic tekinoroji. Kana mafambisirwo ekushanda e7nm AMD processors ari pedyo nepamusoro, izvi hazvirevi kuti maIntel processors haazosiyi nzvimbo yekuwandisa nevashandisi.
Mumwedzi ichangopfuura, vatariri vepamusoro-soro veIntel vanga vachitaura zvakawanda nezve tarisiro yekuziva iyo 7-nm process tekinoroji. Mari yakakosha yakatopihwa basa iri, asi Intel inoona kudzika kwezvinangwa mumunda weiyo geometric scaling sekiyi yekubudirira, sezvo zvishuwo zvakanyanyisa zvakatokanganisa mukurumbira weIntel mukuziva iyo 10-nm process tekinoroji. Mushure mekuchinja kuenda ku7-nm process tekinoroji, Intel inotarisira kudzorera iyo inonzi "Mutemo waMoore" kune yayo yapfuura kosi, uye nekuchinja lithographic tekinoroji makore maviri kana maviri nehafu. Pamusoro pezvo, mukati meiyo 7-nm tekinoroji, Intel ichatanga kushandisa lithography ine Ultra-yakaoma ultraviolet mwaranzi (EUV), kunyangwe iine lag inooneka kana ichienzaniswa neayo anokwikwidza.
Intel yekutanga 7nm chigadzirwa chichava giraidhi processor yechikamu cheseva, icho chichava chikamu chePonte Vecchio computing accelerators. Ichashandisa Foveros 'yakaoma nzvimbo dhizaini uye ichapinda mukugadzirwa mukupera kwa2021. Tevere, sevha yepakati processors ichafanirwa kuchinjira kune 7nm process tekinoroji, asi izvi hazvizoitika zvisati zvaitika 2022. Kune vatengi processors mune ino mamiriro, tarisiro yekukurumidza shanduko kune 7nm tekinoroji haisati yajeka. Kutanga, ingave iri zano rakanaka kunzwisisa 10nm process tekinoroji, iyo Intel isingamhanye kushandisa muchikamu chedesktop.
Enda, processor, hombe nediki!
Site vamiririri Pamberi peGore Nyowani, ndakakwanisa kushanyira yakasarudzika Intel murabhoritari muOregon, uko boka revanhu vasere rinoedza ma processors uye anowirirana mamaboards ekuwedzeredza kugona. Basa rakadaro rinofanirwa kuitwa kwete chete neziso pane zvinodiwa neboka diki revanofarira vanoita zvakanyanya overclocking. Mitemo yekushandisa modes inotitendera kuti tinzwisise "muganho wechengetedzo" yeese ma processor pachawo uye zvine chekuita nazvo. Pamusoro pezvo, zviedzo zvakadaro zvinotitendera kuti tiongorore yakasara frequency mukana wechizvarwa chitsva cheIntel processors.
Nenzira, vashandi verabhoritari iyi vakajekesa kune vatori venhau kuti vane zvigunwe zvavo pamusika uye vane pfungwa yezvino kugona kweanokwikwidza zvigadzirwa mumunda we overclocking. Pamusoro pezvo, ivo vanotarisira kushanda padhuze neIntel discrete graphics vagadziri kuti vape vashandisi vekupedzisira maturusi anozivikanwa ekudzora overclocking.
Vamiriri veTom's Hardware pavakabvunza mukuru werabhoritari, Dan Ragland, kuti overclocking inganzi inyanzvi inofa pakati pekudzikiswa kwema frequency headroom emukwikwidzi's 7nm processors, akaramba zvakasimba kuvatori venhau. Chiitiko chinocherechedzwa kana overclocking anokwikwidza processors akaburitswa neTSMC haifanirwe kuendeswa kune ramangwana zvigadzirwa zveIntel pamberi.
Chekutanga, kunyangwe mukati meiyo 14nm process tekinoroji, kambani yakakwanisa kuwedzera zvakanyanya frequency mukana, uye izvi zvinofunga nezve maitiro ekuwedzera huwandu hwemacores. Chechipiri, sezvatinoenda kumatanho matsva e lithography, iyo frequency margin inogara ichichengetwa. Zvichida kune mamwe ma processor zvichave zvishoma, kune vamwe zvichave zvakawanda, asi vamiriri veIntel specialized laboratory havasi kuzotaura kuti overclocking ichave isingachashandi nekufamba kwenguva. Kune rimwe divi, vanobvuma kuti sezvavanoenda kune mamwe "akaonda" maitiro ehunyanzvi, iyo overclocking mukana weIntel zvigadzirwa zvinodzikira, zvisinei kwete nguva dzose zvakafanana.
Source: 3dnews.ru